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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     23  * Use is subject to license terms.
     24  */
     25 
     26 #pragma ident	"@(#)dmu.c	1.30	07/11/09 SMI"
     27 
     28 #include <sys/dmu.h>
     29 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
     30 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
     31 #include <sys/dbuf.h>
     32 #include <sys/dnode.h>
     33 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
     34 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
     35 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
     36 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
     37 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
     38 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
     39 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
     40 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
     41 #include <sys/dmu_zfetch.h>
     42 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
     43 #include <sys/zap.h>
     44 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
     45 #ifdef _KERNEL
     46 #include <sys/vmsystm.h>
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 const dmu_object_type_info_t dmu_ot[DMU_OT_NUMTYPES] = {
     50 	{	byteswap_uint8_array,	TRUE,	"unallocated"		},
     51 	{	zap_byteswap,		TRUE,	"object directory"	},
     52 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	TRUE,	"object array"		},
     53 	{	byteswap_uint8_array,	TRUE,	"packed nvlist"		},
     54 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	TRUE,	"packed nvlist size"	},
     55 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	TRUE,	"bplist"		},
     56 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	TRUE,	"bplist header"		},
     57 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	TRUE,	"SPA space map header"	},
     58 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	TRUE,	"SPA space map"		},
     59 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	TRUE,	"ZIL intent log"	},
     60 	{	dnode_buf_byteswap,	TRUE,	"DMU dnode"		},
     61 	{	dmu_objset_byteswap,	TRUE,	"DMU objset"		},
     62 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	TRUE,	"DSL directory"		},
     63 	{	zap_byteswap,		TRUE,	"DSL directory child map"},
     64 	{	zap_byteswap,		TRUE,	"DSL dataset snap map"	},
     65 	{	zap_byteswap,		TRUE,	"DSL props"		},
     66 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	TRUE,	"DSL dataset"		},
     67 	{	zfs_znode_byteswap,	TRUE,	"ZFS znode"		},
     68 	{	zfs_oldacl_byteswap,	TRUE,	"ZFS V0 ACL"		},
     69 	{	byteswap_uint8_array,	FALSE,	"ZFS plain file"	},
     70 	{	zap_byteswap,		TRUE,	"ZFS directory"		},
     71 	{	zap_byteswap,		TRUE,	"ZFS master node"	},
     72 	{	zap_byteswap,		TRUE,	"ZFS delete queue"	},
     73 	{	byteswap_uint8_array,	FALSE,	"zvol object"		},
     74 	{	zap_byteswap,		TRUE,	"zvol prop"		},
     75 	{	byteswap_uint8_array,	FALSE,	"other uint8[]"		},
     76 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	FALSE,	"other uint64[]"	},
     77 	{	zap_byteswap,		TRUE,	"other ZAP"		},
     78 	{	zap_byteswap,		TRUE,	"persistent error log"	},
     79 	{	byteswap_uint8_array,	TRUE,	"SPA history"		},
     80 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	TRUE,	"SPA history offsets"	},
     81 	{	zap_byteswap,		TRUE,	"Pool properties"	},
     82 	{	zap_byteswap,		TRUE,	"DSL permissions"	},
     83 	{	zfs_acl_byteswap,	TRUE,	"ZFS ACL"		},
     84 	{	byteswap_uint8_array,	TRUE,	"ZFS SYSACL"		},
     85 	{	byteswap_uint8_array,	TRUE,	"FUID table"		},
     86 	{	byteswap_uint64_array,	TRUE,	"FUID table size"	},
     87 };
     88 
     89 int
     90 dmu_buf_hold(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
     91     void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp)
     92 {
     93 	dnode_t *dn;
     94 	uint64_t blkid;
     95 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db;
     96 	int err;
     97 
     98 	err = dnode_hold(os->os, object, FTAG, &dn);
     99 	if (err)
    100 		return (err);
    101 	blkid = dbuf_whichblock(dn, offset);
    102 	rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
    103 	db = dbuf_hold(dn, blkid, tag);
    104 	rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
    105 	if (db == NULL) {
    106 		err = EIO;
    107 	} else {
    108 		err = dbuf_read(db, NULL, DB_RF_CANFAIL);
    109 		if (err) {
    110 			dbuf_rele(db, tag);
    111 			db = NULL;
    112 		}
    113 	}
    114 
    115 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
    116 	*dbp = &db->db;
    117 	return (err);
    118 }
    119 
    120 int
    121 dmu_bonus_max(void)
    122 {
    123 	return (DN_MAX_BONUSLEN);
    124 }
    125 
    126 int
    127 dmu_set_bonus(dmu_buf_t *db, int newsize, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    128 {
    129 	dnode_t *dn = ((dmu_buf_impl_t *)db)->db_dnode;
    130 
    131 	if (dn->dn_bonus != (dmu_buf_impl_t *)db)
    132 		return (EINVAL);
    133 	if (newsize < 0 || newsize > db->db_size)
    134 		return (EINVAL);
    135 	dnode_setbonuslen(dn, newsize, tx);
    136 	return (0);
    137 }
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * returns ENOENT, EIO, or 0.
    141  */
    142 int
    143 dmu_bonus_hold(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp)
    144 {
    145 	dnode_t *dn;
    146 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db;
    147 	int error;
    148 
    149 	error = dnode_hold(os->os, object, FTAG, &dn);
    150 	if (error)
    151 		return (error);
    152 
    153 	rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
    154 	if (dn->dn_bonus == NULL) {
    155 		rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
    156 		rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
    157 		if (dn->dn_bonus == NULL)
    158 			dbuf_create_bonus(dn);
    159 	}
    160 	db = dn->dn_bonus;
    161 	rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
    162 
    163 	/* as long as the bonus buf is held, the dnode will be held */
    164 	if (refcount_add(&db->db_holds, tag) == 1)
    165 		VERIFY(dnode_add_ref(dn, db));
    166 
    167 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
    168 
    169 	VERIFY(0 == dbuf_read(db, NULL, DB_RF_MUST_SUCCEED));
    170 
    171 	*dbp = &db->db;
    172 	return (0);
    173 }
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * Note: longer-term, we should modify all of the dmu_buf_*() interfaces
    177  * to take a held dnode rather than <os, object> -- the lookup is wasteful,
    178  * and can induce severe lock contention when writing to several files
    179  * whose dnodes are in the same block.
    180  */
    181 static int
    182 dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t offset,
    183     uint64_t length, int read, void *tag, int *numbufsp, dmu_buf_t ***dbpp)
    184 {
    185 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
    186 	uint64_t blkid, nblks, i;
    187 	uint32_t flags;
    188 	int err;
    189 	zio_t *zio;
    190 
    191 	ASSERT(length <= DMU_MAX_ACCESS);
    192 
    193 	flags = DB_RF_CANFAIL | DB_RF_NEVERWAIT;
    194 	if (length > zfetch_array_rd_sz)
    195 		flags |= DB_RF_NOPREFETCH;
    196 
    197 	rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
    198 	if (dn->dn_datablkshift) {
    199 		int blkshift = dn->dn_datablkshift;
    200 		nblks = (P2ROUNDUP(offset+length, 1ULL<<blkshift) -
    201 		    P2ALIGN(offset, 1ULL<<blkshift)) >> blkshift;
    202 	} else {
    203 		if (offset + length > dn->dn_datablksz) {
    204 			zfs_panic_recover("zfs: accessing past end of object "
    205 			    "%llx/%llx (size=%u access=%llu+%llu)",
    206 			    (longlong_t)dn->dn_objset->
    207 			    os_dsl_dataset->ds_object,
    208 			    (longlong_t)dn->dn_object, dn->dn_datablksz,
    209 			    (longlong_t)offset, (longlong_t)length);
    210 			return (EIO);
    211 		}
    212 		nblks = 1;
    213 	}
    214 	dbp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dmu_buf_t *) * nblks, KM_SLEEP);
    215 
    216 	zio = zio_root(dn->dn_objset->os_spa, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
    217 	blkid = dbuf_whichblock(dn, offset);
    218 	for (i = 0; i < nblks; i++) {
    219 		dmu_buf_impl_t *db = dbuf_hold(dn, blkid+i, tag);
    220 		if (db == NULL) {
    221 			rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
    222 			dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, nblks, tag);
    223 			zio_nowait(zio);
    224 			return (EIO);
    225 		}
    226 		/* initiate async i/o */
    227 		if (read) {
    228 			rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
    229 			(void) dbuf_read(db, zio, flags);
    230 			rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
    231 		}
    232 		dbp[i] = &db->db;
    233 	}
    234 	rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
    235 
    236 	/* wait for async i/o */
    237 	err = zio_wait(zio);
    238 	if (err) {
    239 		dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, nblks, tag);
    240 		return (err);
    241 	}
    242 
    243 	/* wait for other io to complete */
    244 	if (read) {
    245 		for (i = 0; i < nblks; i++) {
    246 			dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)dbp[i];
    247 			mutex_enter(&db->db_mtx);
    248 			while (db->db_state == DB_READ ||
    249 			    db->db_state == DB_FILL)
    250 				cv_wait(&db->db_changed, &db->db_mtx);
    251 			if (db->db_state == DB_UNCACHED)
    252 				err = EIO;
    253 			mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
    254 			if (err) {
    255 				dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, nblks, tag);
    256 				return (err);
    257 			}
    258 		}
    259 	}
    260 
    261 	*numbufsp = nblks;
    262 	*dbpp = dbp;
    263 	return (0);
    264 }
    265 
    266 static int
    267 dmu_buf_hold_array(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
    268     uint64_t length, int read, void *tag, int *numbufsp, dmu_buf_t ***dbpp)
    269 {
    270 	dnode_t *dn;
    271 	int err;
    272 
    273 	err = dnode_hold(os->os, object, FTAG, &dn);
    274 	if (err)
    275 		return (err);
    276 
    277 	err = dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode(dn, offset, length, read, tag,
    278 	    numbufsp, dbpp);
    279 
    280 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
    281 
    282 	return (err);
    283 }
    284 
    285 int
    286 dmu_buf_hold_array_by_bonus(dmu_buf_t *db, uint64_t offset,
    287     uint64_t length, int read, void *tag, int *numbufsp, dmu_buf_t ***dbpp)
    288 {
    289 	dnode_t *dn = ((dmu_buf_impl_t *)db)->db_dnode;
    290 	int err;
    291 
    292 	err = dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode(dn, offset, length, read, tag,
    293 	    numbufsp, dbpp);
    294 
    295 	return (err);
    296 }
    297 
    298 void
    299 dmu_buf_rele_array(dmu_buf_t **dbp_fake, int numbufs, void *tag)
    300 {
    301 	int i;
    302 	dmu_buf_impl_t **dbp = (dmu_buf_impl_t **)dbp_fake;
    303 
    304 	if (numbufs == 0)
    305 		return;
    306 
    307 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
    308 		if (dbp[i])
    309 			dbuf_rele(dbp[i], tag);
    310 	}
    311 
    312 	kmem_free(dbp, sizeof (dmu_buf_t *) * numbufs);
    313 }
    314 
    315 void
    316 dmu_prefetch(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t len)
    317 {
    318 	dnode_t *dn;
    319 	uint64_t blkid;
    320 	int nblks, i, err;
    321 
    322 	if (zfs_prefetch_disable)
    323 		return;
    324 
    325 	if (len == 0) {  /* they're interested in the bonus buffer */
    326 		dn = os->os->os_meta_dnode;
    327 
    328 		if (object == 0 || object >= DN_MAX_OBJECT)
    329 			return;
    330 
    331 		rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
    332 		blkid = dbuf_whichblock(dn, object * sizeof (dnode_phys_t));
    333 		dbuf_prefetch(dn, blkid);
    334 		rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
    335 		return;
    336 	}
    337 
    338 	/*
    339 	 * XXX - Note, if the dnode for the requested object is not
    340 	 * already cached, we will do a *synchronous* read in the
    341 	 * dnode_hold() call.  The same is true for any indirects.
    342 	 */
    343 	err = dnode_hold(os->os, object, FTAG, &dn);
    344 	if (err != 0)
    345 		return;
    346 
    347 	rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
    348 	if (dn->dn_datablkshift) {
    349 		int blkshift = dn->dn_datablkshift;
    350 		nblks = (P2ROUNDUP(offset+len, 1<<blkshift) -
    351 		    P2ALIGN(offset, 1<<blkshift)) >> blkshift;
    352 	} else {
    353 		nblks = (offset < dn->dn_datablksz);
    354 	}
    355 
    356 	if (nblks != 0) {
    357 		blkid = dbuf_whichblock(dn, offset);
    358 		for (i = 0; i < nblks; i++)
    359 			dbuf_prefetch(dn, blkid+i);
    360 	}
    361 
    362 	rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
    363 
    364 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
    365 }
    366 
    367 int
    368 dmu_free_range(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
    369     uint64_t size, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    370 {
    371 	dnode_t *dn;
    372 	int err = dnode_hold(os->os, object, FTAG, &dn);
    373 	if (err)
    374 		return (err);
    375 	ASSERT(offset < UINT64_MAX);
    376 	ASSERT(size == -1ULL || size <= UINT64_MAX - offset);
    377 	dnode_free_range(dn, offset, size, tx);
    378 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
    379 	return (0);
    380 }
    381 
    382 int
    383 dmu_read(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
    384     void *buf)
    385 {
    386 	dnode_t *dn;
    387 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
    388 	int numbufs, i, err;
    389 
    390 	err = dnode_hold(os->os, object, FTAG, &dn);
    391 	if (err)
    392 		return (err);
    393 
    394 	/*
    395 	 * Deal with odd block sizes, where there can't be data past the first
    396 	 * block.  If we ever do the tail block optimization, we will need to
    397 	 * handle that here as well.
    398 	 */
    399 	if (dn->dn_datablkshift == 0) {
    400 		int newsz = offset > dn->dn_datablksz ? 0 :
    401 		    MIN(size, dn->dn_datablksz - offset);
    402 		bzero((char *)buf + newsz, size - newsz);
    403 		size = newsz;
    404 	}
    405 
    406 	while (size > 0) {
    407 		uint64_t mylen = MIN(size, DMU_MAX_ACCESS / 2);
    408 
    409 		/*
    410 		 * NB: we could do this block-at-a-time, but it's nice
    411 		 * to be reading in parallel.
    412 		 */
    413 		err = dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode(dn, offset, mylen,
    414 		    TRUE, FTAG, &numbufs, &dbp);
    415 		if (err)
    416 			break;
    417 
    418 		for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
    419 			int tocpy;
    420 			int bufoff;
    421 			dmu_buf_t *db = dbp[i];
    422 
    423 			ASSERT(size > 0);
    424 
    425 			bufoff = offset - db->db_offset;
    426 			tocpy = (int)MIN(db->db_size - bufoff, size);
    427 
    428 			bcopy((char *)db->db_data + bufoff, buf, tocpy);
    429 
    430 			offset += tocpy;
    431 			size -= tocpy;
    432 			buf = (char *)buf + tocpy;
    433 		}
    434 		dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, numbufs, FTAG);
    435 	}
    436 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
    437 	return (err);
    438 }
    439 
    440 void
    441 dmu_write(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
    442     const void *buf, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    443 {
    444 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
    445 	int numbufs, i;
    446 
    447 	if (size == 0)
    448 		return;
    449 
    450 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold_array(os, object, offset, size,
    451 	    FALSE, FTAG, &numbufs, &dbp));
    452 
    453 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
    454 		int tocpy;
    455 		int bufoff;
    456 		dmu_buf_t *db = dbp[i];
    457 
    458 		ASSERT(size > 0);
    459 
    460 		bufoff = offset - db->db_offset;
    461 		tocpy = (int)MIN(db->db_size - bufoff, size);
    462 
    463 		ASSERT(i == 0 || i == numbufs-1 || tocpy == db->db_size);
    464 
    465 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
    466 			dmu_buf_will_fill(db, tx);
    467 		else
    468 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
    469 
    470 		bcopy(buf, (char *)db->db_data + bufoff, tocpy);
    471 
    472 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
    473 			dmu_buf_fill_done(db, tx);
    474 
    475 		offset += tocpy;
    476 		size -= tocpy;
    477 		buf = (char *)buf + tocpy;
    478 	}
    479 	dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, numbufs, FTAG);
    480 }
    481 
    482 #ifdef _KERNEL
    483 int
    484 dmu_read_uio(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uio_t *uio, uint64_t size)
    485 {
    486 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
    487 	int numbufs, i, err;
    488 
    489 	/*
    490 	 * NB: we could do this block-at-a-time, but it's nice
    491 	 * to be reading in parallel.
    492 	 */
    493 	err = dmu_buf_hold_array(os, object, uio->uio_loffset, size, TRUE, FTAG,
    494 	    &numbufs, &dbp);
    495 	if (err)
    496 		return (err);
    497 
    498 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
    499 		int tocpy;
    500 		int bufoff;
    501 		dmu_buf_t *db = dbp[i];
    502 
    503 		ASSERT(size > 0);
    504 
    505 		bufoff = uio->uio_loffset - db->db_offset;
    506 		tocpy = (int)MIN(db->db_size - bufoff, size);
    507 
    508 		err = uiomove((char *)db->db_data + bufoff, tocpy,
    509 		    UIO_READ, uio);
    510 		if (err)
    511 			break;
    512 
    513 		size -= tocpy;
    514 	}
    515 	dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, numbufs, FTAG);
    516 
    517 	return (err);
    518 }
    519 
    520 int
    521 dmu_write_uio(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uio_t *uio, uint64_t size,
    522     dmu_tx_t *tx)
    523 {
    524 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
    525 	int numbufs, i;
    526 	int err = 0;
    527 
    528 	if (size == 0)
    529 		return (0);
    530 
    531 	err = dmu_buf_hold_array(os, object, uio->uio_loffset, size,
    532 	    FALSE, FTAG, &numbufs, &dbp);
    533 	if (err)
    534 		return (err);
    535 
    536 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
    537 		int tocpy;
    538 		int bufoff;
    539 		dmu_buf_t *db = dbp[i];
    540 
    541 		ASSERT(size > 0);
    542 
    543 		bufoff = uio->uio_loffset - db->db_offset;
    544 		tocpy = (int)MIN(db->db_size - bufoff, size);
    545 
    546 		ASSERT(i == 0 || i == numbufs-1 || tocpy == db->db_size);
    547 
    548 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
    549 			dmu_buf_will_fill(db, tx);
    550 		else
    551 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
    552 
    553 		/*
    554 		 * XXX uiomove could block forever (eg. nfs-backed
    555 		 * pages).  There needs to be a uiolockdown() function
    556 		 * to lock the pages in memory, so that uiomove won't
    557 		 * block.
    558 		 */
    559 		err = uiomove((char *)db->db_data + bufoff, tocpy,
    560 		    UIO_WRITE, uio);
    561 
    562 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
    563 			dmu_buf_fill_done(db, tx);
    564 
    565 		if (err)
    566 			break;
    567 
    568 		size -= tocpy;
    569 	}
    570 	dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, numbufs, FTAG);
    571 	return (err);
    572 }
    573 
    574 int
    575 dmu_write_pages(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
    576     page_t *pp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
    577 {
    578 	dmu_buf_t **dbp;
    579 	int numbufs, i;
    580 	int err;
    581 
    582 	if (size == 0)
    583 		return (0);
    584 
    585 	err = dmu_buf_hold_array(os, object, offset, size,
    586 	    FALSE, FTAG, &numbufs, &dbp);
    587 	if (err)
    588 		return (err);
    589 
    590 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
    591 		int tocpy, copied, thiscpy;
    592 		int bufoff;
    593 		dmu_buf_t *db = dbp[i];
    594 		caddr_t va;
    595 
    596 		ASSERT(size > 0);
    597 		ASSERT3U(db->db_size, >=, PAGESIZE);
    598 
    599 		bufoff = offset - db->db_offset;
    600 		tocpy = (int)MIN(db->db_size - bufoff, size);
    601 
    602 		ASSERT(i == 0 || i == numbufs-1 || tocpy == db->db_size);
    603 
    604 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
    605 			dmu_buf_will_fill(db, tx);
    606 		else
    607 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
    608 
    609 		for (copied = 0; copied < tocpy; copied += PAGESIZE) {
    610 			ASSERT3U(pp->p_offset, ==, db->db_offset + bufoff);
    611 			thiscpy = MIN(PAGESIZE, tocpy - copied);
    612 			va = ppmapin(pp, PROT_READ, (caddr_t)-1);
    613 			bcopy(va, (char *)db->db_data + bufoff, thiscpy);
    614 			ppmapout(va);
    615 			pp = pp->p_next;
    616 			bufoff += PAGESIZE;
    617 		}
    618 
    619 		if (tocpy == db->db_size)
    620 			dmu_buf_fill_done(db, tx);
    621 
    622 		if (err)
    623 			break;
    624 
    625 		offset += tocpy;
    626 		size -= tocpy;
    627 	}
    628 	dmu_buf_rele_array(dbp, numbufs, FTAG);
    629 	return (err);
    630 }
    631 #endif
    632 
    633 typedef struct {
    634 	dbuf_dirty_record_t	*dr;
    635 	dmu_sync_cb_t		*done;
    636 	void			*arg;
    637 } dmu_sync_arg_t;
    638 
    639 /* ARGSUSED */
    640 static void
    641 dmu_sync_done(zio_t *zio, arc_buf_t *buf, void *varg)
    642 {
    643 	dmu_sync_arg_t *in = varg;
    644 	dbuf_dirty_record_t *dr = in->dr;
    645 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = dr->dr_dbuf;
    646 	dmu_sync_cb_t *done = in->done;
    647 
    648 	if (!BP_IS_HOLE(zio->io_bp)) {
    649 		zio->io_bp->blk_fill = 1;
    650 		BP_SET_TYPE(zio->io_bp, db->db_dnode->dn_type);
    651 		BP_SET_LEVEL(zio->io_bp, 0);
    652 	}
    653 
    654 	mutex_enter(&db->db_mtx);
    655 	ASSERT(dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state == DR_IN_DMU_SYNC);
    656 	dr->dt.dl.dr_overridden_by = *zio->io_bp; /* structure assignment */
    657 	dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state = DR_OVERRIDDEN;
    658 	cv_broadcast(&db->db_changed);
    659 	mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
    660 
    661 	if (done)
    662 		done(&(db->db), in->arg);
    663 
    664 	kmem_free(in, sizeof (dmu_sync_arg_t));
    665 }
    666 
    667 /*
    668  * Intent log support: sync the block associated with db to disk.
    669  * N.B. and XXX: the caller is responsible for making sure that the
    670  * data isn't changing while dmu_sync() is writing it.
    671  *
    672  * Return values:
    673  *
    674  *	EEXIST: this txg has already been synced, so there's nothing to to.
    675  *		The caller should not log the write.
    676  *
    677  *	ENOENT: the block was dbuf_free_range()'d, so there's nothing to do.
    678  *		The caller should not log the write.
    679  *
    680  *	EALREADY: this block is already in the process of being synced.
    681  *		The caller should track its progress (somehow).
    682  *
    683  *	EINPROGRESS: the IO has been initiated.
    684  *		The caller should log this blkptr in the callback.
    685  *
    686  *	0: completed.  Sets *bp to the blkptr just written.
    687  *		The caller should log this blkptr immediately.
    688  */
    689 int
    690 dmu_sync(zio_t *pio, dmu_buf_t *db_fake,
    691     blkptr_t *bp, uint64_t txg, dmu_sync_cb_t *done, void *arg)
    692 {
    693 	dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)db_fake;
    694 	objset_impl_t *os = db->db_objset;
    695 	dsl_pool_t *dp = os->os_dsl_dataset->ds_dir->dd_pool;
    696 	tx_state_t *tx = &dp->dp_tx;
    697 	dbuf_dirty_record_t *dr;
    698 	dmu_sync_arg_t *in;
    699 	zbookmark_t zb;
    700 	zio_t *zio;
    701 	int zio_flags;
    702 	int err;
    703 
    704 	ASSERT(BP_IS_HOLE(bp));
    705 	ASSERT(txg != 0);
    706 
    707 
    708 	dprintf("dmu_sync txg=%llu, s,o,q %llu %llu %llu\n",
    709 	    txg, tx->tx_synced_txg, tx->tx_open_txg, tx->tx_quiesced_txg);
    710 
    711 	/*
    712 	 * XXX - would be nice if we could do this without suspending...
    713 	 */
    714 	txg_suspend(dp);
    715 
    716 	/*
    717 	 * If this txg already synced, there's nothing to do.
    718 	 */
    719 	if (txg <= tx->tx_synced_txg) {
    720 		txg_resume(dp);
    721 		/*
    722 		 * If we're running ziltest, we need the blkptr regardless.
    723 		 */
    724 		if (txg > spa_freeze_txg(dp->dp_spa)) {
    725 			/* if db_blkptr == NULL, this was an empty write */
    726 			if (db->db_blkptr)
    727 				*bp = *db->db_blkptr; /* structure assignment */
    728 			return (0);
    729 		}
    730 		return (EEXIST);
    731 	}
    732 
    733 	mutex_enter(&db->db_mtx);
    734 
    735 	if (txg == tx->tx_syncing_txg) {
    736 		while (db->db_data_pending) {
    737 			/*
    738 			 * IO is in-progress.  Wait for it to finish.
    739 			 * XXX - would be nice to be able to somehow "attach"
    740 			 * this zio to the parent zio passed in.
    741 			 */
    742 			cv_wait(&db->db_changed, &db->db_mtx);
    743 			if (!db->db_data_pending &&
    744 			    db->db_blkptr && BP_IS_HOLE(db->db_blkptr)) {
    745 				/*
    746 				 * IO was compressed away
    747 				 */
    748 				*bp = *db->db_blkptr; /* structure assignment */
    749 				mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
    750 				txg_resume(dp);
    751 				return (0);
    752 			}
    753 			ASSERT(db->db_data_pending ||
    754 			    (db->db_blkptr && db->db_blkptr->blk_birth == txg));
    755 		}
    756 
    757 		if (db->db_blkptr && db->db_blkptr->blk_birth == txg) {
    758 			/*
    759 			 * IO is already completed.
    760 			 */
    761 			*bp = *db->db_blkptr; /* structure assignment */
    762 			mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
    763 			txg_resume(dp);
    764 			return (0);
    765 		}
    766 	}
    767 
    768 	dr = db->db_last_dirty;
    769 	while (dr && dr->dr_txg > txg)
    770 		dr = dr->dr_next;
    771 	if (dr == NULL || dr->dr_txg < txg) {
    772 		/*
    773 		 * This dbuf isn't dirty, must have been free_range'd.
    774 		 * There's no need to log writes to freed blocks, so we're done.
    775 		 */
    776 		mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
    777 		txg_resume(dp);
    778 		return (ENOENT);
    779 	}
    780 
    781 	ASSERT(dr->dr_txg == txg);
    782 	if (dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state == DR_IN_DMU_SYNC) {
    783 		/*
    784 		 * We have already issued a sync write for this buffer.
    785 		 */
    786 		mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
    787 		txg_resume(dp);
    788 		return (EALREADY);
    789 	} else if (dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state == DR_OVERRIDDEN) {
    790 		/*
    791 		 * This buffer has already been synced.  It could not
    792 		 * have been dirtied since, or we would have cleared the state.
    793 		 */
    794 		*bp = dr->dt.dl.dr_overridden_by; /* structure assignment */
    795 		mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
    796 		txg_resume(dp);
    797 		return (0);
    798 	}
    799 
    800 	dr->dt.dl.dr_override_state = DR_IN_DMU_SYNC;
    801 	in = kmem_alloc(sizeof (dmu_sync_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
    802 	in->dr = dr;
    803 	in->done = done;
    804 	in->arg = arg;
    805 	mutex_exit(&db->db_mtx);
    806 	txg_resume(dp);
    807 
    808 	zb.zb_objset = os->os_dsl_dataset->ds_object;
    809 	zb.zb_object = db->db.db_object;
    810 	zb.zb_level = db->db_level;
    811 	zb.zb_blkid = db->db_blkid;
    812 	zio_flags = ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED;
    813 	if (dmu_ot[db->db_dnode->dn_type].ot_metadata || zb.zb_level != 0)
    814 		zio_flags |= ZIO_FLAG_METADATA;
    815 	zio = arc_write(pio, os->os_spa,
    816 	    zio_checksum_select(db->db_dnode->dn_checksum, os->os_checksum),
    817 	    zio_compress_select(db->db_dnode->dn_compress, os->os_compress),
    818 	    dmu_get_replication_level(os, &zb, db->db_dnode->dn_type),
    819 	    txg, bp, dr->dt.dl.dr_data, NULL, dmu_sync_done, in,
    820 	    ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE, zio_flags, &zb);
    821 
    822 	if (pio) {
    823 		zio_nowait(zio);
    824 		err = EINPROGRESS;
    825 	} else {
    826 		err = zio_wait(zio);
    827 		ASSERT(err == 0);
    828 	}
    829 	return (err);
    830 }
    831 
    832 int
    833 dmu_object_set_blocksize(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t size, int ibs,
    834 	dmu_tx_t *tx)
    835 {
    836 	dnode_t *dn;
    837 	int err;
    838 
    839 	err = dnode_hold(os->os, object, FTAG, &dn);
    840 	if (err)
    841 		return (err);
    842 	err = dnode_set_blksz(dn, size, ibs, tx);
    843 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
    844 	return (err);
    845 }
    846 
    847 void
    848 dmu_object_set_checksum(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint8_t checksum,
    849 	dmu_tx_t *tx)
    850 {
    851 	dnode_t *dn;
    852 
    853 	/* XXX assumes dnode_hold will not get an i/o error */
    854 	(void) dnode_hold(os->os, object, FTAG, &dn);
    855 	ASSERT(checksum < ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS);
    856 	dn->dn_checksum = checksum;
    857 	dnode_setdirty(dn, tx);
    858 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
    859 }
    860 
    861 void
    862 dmu_object_set_compress(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint8_t compress,
    863 	dmu_tx_t *tx)
    864 {
    865 	dnode_t *dn;
    866 
    867 	/* XXX assumes dnode_hold will not get an i/o error */
    868 	(void) dnode_hold(os->os, object, FTAG, &dn);
    869 	ASSERT(compress < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS);
    870 	dn->dn_compress = compress;
    871 	dnode_setdirty(dn, tx);
    872 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
    873 }
    874 
    875 int
    876 dmu_get_replication_level(objset_impl_t *os,
    877     zbookmark_t *zb, dmu_object_type_t ot)
    878 {
    879 	int ncopies = os->os_copies;
    880 
    881 	/* If it's the mos, it should have max copies set. */
    882 	ASSERT(zb->zb_objset != 0 ||
    883 	    ncopies == spa_max_replication(os->os_spa));
    884 
    885 	if (dmu_ot[ot].ot_metadata || zb->zb_level != 0)
    886 		ncopies++;
    887 	return (MIN(ncopies, spa_max_replication(os->os_spa)));
    888 }
    889 
    890 int
    891 dmu_offset_next(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, boolean_t hole, uint64_t *off)
    892 {
    893 	dnode_t *dn;
    894 	int i, err;
    895 
    896 	err = dnode_hold(os->os, object, FTAG, &dn);
    897 	if (err)
    898 		return (err);
    899 	/*
    900 	 * Sync any current changes before
    901 	 * we go trundling through the block pointers.
    902 	 */
    903 	for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++) {
    904 		if (list_link_active(&dn->dn_dirty_link[i]))
    905 			break;
    906 	}
    907 	if (i != TXG_SIZE) {
    908 		dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
    909 		txg_wait_synced(dmu_objset_pool(os), 0);
    910 		err = dnode_hold(os->os, object, FTAG, &dn);
    911 		if (err)
    912 			return (err);
    913 	}
    914 
    915 	err = dnode_next_offset(dn, hole, off, 1, 1, 0);
    916 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
    917 
    918 	return (err);
    919 }
    920 
    921 void
    922 dmu_object_info_from_dnode(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_info_t *doi)
    923 {
    924 	rw_enter(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock, RW_READER);
    925 	mutex_enter(&dn->dn_mtx);
    926 
    927 	doi->doi_data_block_size = dn->dn_datablksz;
    928 	doi->doi_metadata_block_size = dn->dn_indblkshift ?
    929 	    1ULL << dn->dn_indblkshift : 0;
    930 	doi->doi_indirection = dn->dn_nlevels;
    931 	doi->doi_checksum = dn->dn_checksum;
    932 	doi->doi_compress = dn->dn_compress;
    933 	doi->doi_physical_blks = (DN_USED_BYTES(dn->dn_phys) +
    934 	    SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE/2) >> SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
    935 	doi->doi_max_block_offset = dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid;
    936 	doi->doi_type = dn->dn_type;
    937 	doi->doi_bonus_size = dn->dn_bonuslen;
    938 	doi->doi_bonus_type = dn->dn_bonustype;
    939 
    940 	mutex_exit(&dn->dn_mtx);
    941 	rw_exit(&dn->dn_struct_rwlock);
    942 }
    943 
    944 /*
    945  * Get information on a DMU object.
    946  * If doi is NULL, just indicates whether the object exists.
    947  */
    948 int
    949 dmu_object_info(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_object_info_t *doi)
    950 {
    951 	dnode_t *dn;
    952 	int err = dnode_hold(os->os, object, FTAG, &dn);
    953 
    954 	if (err)
    955 		return (err);
    956 
    957 	if (doi != NULL)
    958 		dmu_object_info_from_dnode(dn, doi);
    959 
    960 	dnode_rele(dn, FTAG);
    961 	return (0);
    962 }
    963 
    964 /*
    965  * As above, but faster; can be used when you have a held dbuf in hand.
    966  */
    967 void
    968 dmu_object_info_from_db(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_object_info_t *doi)
    969 {
    970 	dmu_object_info_from_dnode(((dmu_buf_impl_t *)db)->db_dnode, doi);
    971 }
    972 
    973 /*
    974  * Fa