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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
      6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
      7  * with the License.
      8  *
      9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
     10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     12  * and limitations under the License.
     13  *
     14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     19  *
     20  * CDDL HEADER END
     21  */
     22 /*
     23  *  Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     24  *  Use is subject to license terms.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /*	Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
     28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley 4.3 BSD
     32  * under license from the Regents of the University of California.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #pragma ident	"@(#)svc_cots.c	1.53	05/06/08 SMI"
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * svc_cots.c
     39  * Server side for connection-oriented RPC in the kernel.
     40  *
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/types.h>
     45 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
     46 #include <sys/file.h>
     47 #include <sys/stream.h>
     48 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
     49 #include <sys/strsun.h>
     50 #include <sys/stropts.h>
     51 #include <sys/tiuser.h>
     52 #include <sys/timod.h>
     53 #include <sys/tihdr.h>
     54 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     55 #include <sys/errno.h>
     56 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     57 #include <sys/systm.h>
     58 #include <sys/debug.h>
     59 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
     60 #include <sys/kstat.h>
     61 #include <sys/vtrace.h>
     62 
     63 #include <rpc/types.h>
     64 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
     65 #include <rpc/auth.h>
     66 #include <rpc/rpc_msg.h>
     67 #include <rpc/svc.h>
     68 
     69 #define	COTS_MAX_ALLOCSIZE	2048
     70 #define	MSG_OFFSET		128	/* offset of call into the mblk */
     71 #define	RM_HDR_SIZE		4	/* record mark header size */
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * Routines exported through ops vector.
     75  */
     76 static bool_t		svc_cots_krecv(SVCXPRT *, mblk_t *, struct rpc_msg *);
     77 static bool_t		svc_cots_ksend(SVCXPRT *, struct rpc_msg *);
     78 static bool_t		svc_cots_kgetargs(SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
     79 static bool_t		svc_cots_kfreeargs(SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
     80 static void		svc_cots_kdestroy(SVCMASTERXPRT *);
     81 static int		svc_cots_kdup(struct svc_req *, caddr_t, int,
     82 				struct dupreq **, bool_t *);
     83 static void		svc_cots_kdupdone(struct dupreq *, caddr_t,
     84 				void (*)(), int, int);
     85 static int32_t		*svc_cots_kgetres(SVCXPRT *, int);
     86 static void		svc_cots_kfreeres(SVCXPRT *);
     87 static void		svc_cots_kclone_destroy(SVCXPRT *);
     88 static void		svc_cots_kstart(SVCMASTERXPRT *);
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Server transport operations vector.
     92  */
     93 struct svc_ops svc_cots_op = {
     94 	svc_cots_krecv,		/* Get requests */
     95 	svc_cots_kgetargs,	/* Deserialize arguments */
     96 	svc_cots_ksend,		/* Send reply */
     97 	svc_cots_kfreeargs,	/* Free argument data space */
     98 	svc_cots_kdestroy,	/* Destroy transport handle */
     99 	svc_cots_kdup,		/* Check entry in dup req cache */
    100 	svc_cots_kdupdone,	/* Mark entry in dup req cache as done */
    101 	svc_cots_kgetres,	/* Get pointer to response buffer */
    102 	svc_cots_kfreeres,	/* Destroy pre-serialized response header */
    103 	svc_cots_kclone_destroy, /* Destroy a clone xprt */
    104 	svc_cots_kstart		/* Tell `ready-to-receive' to rpcmod */
    105 };
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * Master transport private data.
    109  * Kept in xprt->xp_p2.
    110  */
    111 struct cots_master_data {
    112 	char	*cmd_src_addr;	/* client's address */
    113 	int	cmd_xprt_started; /* flag for clone routine to call */
    114 				/* rpcmod's start routine. */
    115 	struct rpc_cots_server *cmd_stats;	/* stats for zone */
    116 };
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * Transport private data.
    120  * Kept in clone_xprt->xp_p2buf.
    121  */
    122 typedef struct cots_data {
    123 	mblk_t	*cd_mp;		/* pre-allocated reply message */
    124 	mblk_t	*cd_req_mp;	/* request message */
    125 } cots_data_t;
    126 
    127 /*
    128  * Server statistics
    129  * NOTE: This structure type is duplicated in the NFS fast path.
    130  */
    131 static const struct rpc_cots_server {
    132 	kstat_named_t	rscalls;
    133 	kstat_named_t	rsbadcalls;
    134 	kstat_named_t	rsnullrecv;
    135 	kstat_named_t	rsbadlen;
    136 	kstat_named_t	rsxdrcall;
    137 	kstat_named_t	rsdupchecks;
    138 	kstat_named_t	rsdupreqs;
    139 } cots_rsstat_tmpl = {
    140 	{ "calls",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    141 	{ "badcalls",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    142 	{ "nullrecv",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    143 	{ "badlen",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    144 	{ "xdrcall",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    145 	{ "dupchecks",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
    146 	{ "dupreqs",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 }
    147 };
    148 
    149 #define	CLONE2STATS(clone_xprt)	\
    150 	((struct cots_master_data *)(clone_xprt)->xp_master->xp_p2)->cmd_stats
    151 #define	RSSTAT_INCR(s, x)	\
    152 	atomic_add_64(&(s)->x.value.ui64, 1)
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * Pointer to a transport specific `ready to receive' function in rpcmod
    156  * (set from rpcmod).
    157  */
    158 void    (*mir_start)(queue_t *);
    159 uint_t	*svc_max_msg_sizep;
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * the address size of the underlying transport can sometimes be
    163  * unknown (tinfo->ADDR_size == -1).  For this case, it is
    164  * necessary to figure out what the size is so the correct amount
    165  * of data is allocated.  This is an itterative process:
    166  *	1. take a good guess (use T_MINADDRSIZE)
    167  *	2. try it.
    168  *	3. if it works then everything is ok
    169  *	4. if the error is ENAMETOLONG, double the guess
    170  *	5. go back to step 2.
    171  */
    172 #define	T_UNKNOWNADDRSIZE	(-1)
    173 #define	T_MINADDRSIZE	32
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * Create a transport record.
    177  * The transport record, output buffer, and private data structure
    178  * are allocated.  The output buffer is serialized into using xdrmem.
    179  * There is one transport record per user process which implements a
    180  * set of services.
    181  */
    182 static kmutex_t cots_kcreate_lock;
    183 
    184 int
    185 svc_cots_kcreate(file_t *fp, uint_t max_msgsize, struct T_info_ack *tinfo,
    186     SVCMASTERXPRT **nxprt)
    187 {
    188 	struct cots_master_data *cmd;
    189 	int err;
    190 	int retval;
    191 	SVCMASTERXPRT *xprt;
    192 	int addr_size;
    193 	struct rpcstat *rpcstat;
    194 
    195 	if (nxprt == NULL)
    196 		return (EINVAL);
    197 
    198 	rpcstat = zone_getspecific(rpcstat_zone_key, curproc->p_zone);
    199 	ASSERT(rpcstat != NULL);
    200 
    201 	addr_size = tinfo->ADDR_size;
    202 	if (addr_size == T_UNKNOWNADDRSIZE) {
    203 	    addr_size = T_MINADDRSIZE;
    204 	}
    205 
    206 allocate_space:
    207 
    208 	xprt = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (SVCMASTERXPRT), KM_SLEEP);
    209 	cmd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*cmd) + addr_size, KM_SLEEP);
    210 
    211 	/* cd_src_addr is set to the end of cots_data_t struct */
    212 	cmd->cmd_src_addr = (char *)&cmd[1];
    213 
    214 	if ((tinfo->TIDU_size > COTS_MAX_ALLOCSIZE) ||
    215 	    (tinfo->TIDU_size <= 0))
    216 		xprt->xp_msg_size = COTS_MAX_ALLOCSIZE;
    217 	else {
    218 		xprt->xp_msg_size = tinfo->TIDU_size -
    219 			(tinfo->TIDU_size % BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);
    220 	}
    221 
    222 	xprt->xp_ops = &svc_cots_op;
    223 	xprt->xp_p2 = (caddr_t)cmd;
    224 	cmd->cmd_xprt_started = 0;
    225 	cmd->cmd_stats = rpcstat->rpc_cots_server;
    226 
    227 	xprt->xp_rtaddr.maxlen = addr_size;
    228 	xprt->xp_rtaddr.len = 0;
    229 	xprt->xp_rtaddr.buf = cmd->cmd_src_addr;
    230 
    231 	/*
    232 	 * Get the address of the client for duplicate request
    233 	 * cache processing. Note that the TI_GETPEERNAME ioctl should
    234 	 * be replaced with a T_ADDR_REQ/T_ADDR_ACK handshake when
    235 	 * TCP supports these standard TPI primitives.
    236 	 */
    237 	retval = 0;
    238 	err = strioctl(fp->f_vnode, TI_GETPEERNAME,
    239 	    (intptr_t)&xprt->xp_rtaddr, 0, K_TO_K, CRED(), &retval);
    240 	if (err) {
    241 		kmem_free(xprt, sizeof (SVCMASTERXPRT));
    242 		kmem_free(cmd, sizeof (*cmd) + addr_size);
    243 		if ((err == ENAMETOOLONG) &&
    244 			(tinfo->ADDR_size == T_UNKNOWNADDRSIZE)) {
    245 			addr_size *= 2;
    246 			goto allocate_space;
    247 		}
    248 		return (err);
    249 	}
    250 
    251 	/*
    252 	 * If the current sanity check size in rpcmod is smaller
    253 	 * than the size needed for this xprt, then increase
    254 	 * the sanity check.
    255 	 */
    256 	if (max_msgsize != 0 && svc_max_msg_sizep &&
    257 	    max_msgsize > *svc_max_msg_sizep) {
    258 
    259 		/* This check needs a lock */
    260 		mutex_enter(&cots_kcreate_lock);
    261 		if (svc_max_msg_sizep && max_msgsize > *svc_max_msg_sizep)
    262 			*svc_max_msg_sizep = max_msgsize;
    263 		mutex_exit(&cots_kcreate_lock);
    264 	}
    265 
    266 	*nxprt = xprt;
    267 	return (0);
    268 }
    269 
    270 /*
    271  * Destroy a master transport record.
    272  * Frees the space allocated for a transport record.
    273  */
    274 static void
    275 svc_cots_kdestroy(SVCMASTERXPRT *xprt)
    276 {
    277 	struct cots_master_data *cmd = (struct cots_master_data *)xprt->xp_p2;
    278 
    279 	ASSERT(cmd);
    280 
    281 	if (xprt->xp_netid)
    282 		kmem_free(xprt->xp_netid, strlen(xprt->xp_netid) + 1);
    283 	if (xprt->xp_addrmask.maxlen)
    284 		kmem_free(xprt->xp_addrmask.buf, xprt->xp_addrmask.maxlen);
    285 
    286 	mutex_destroy(&xprt->xp_req_lock);
    287 	mutex_destroy(&xprt->xp_thread_lock);
    288 
    289 	kmem_free(cmd, sizeof (*cmd) + xprt->xp_rtaddr.maxlen);
    290 	kmem_free(xprt, sizeof (SVCMASTERXPRT));
    291 }
    292 
    293 /*
    294  * svc_tli_kcreate() calls this function at the end to tell
    295  * rpcmod that the transport is ready to receive requests.
    296  */
    297 static void
    298 svc_cots_kstart(SVCMASTERXPRT *xprt)
    299 {
    300 	struct cots_master_data *cmd = (struct cots_master_data *)xprt->xp_p2;
    301 
    302 	if (cmd->cmd_xprt_started == 0) {
    303 		/*
    304 		 * Acquire the xp_req_lock in order to use xp_wq
    305 		 * safely (we don't want to qenable a queue that has
    306 		 * already been closed).
    307 		 */
    308 		mutex_enter(&xprt->xp_req_lock);
    309 		if (cmd->cmd_xprt_started == 0 &&
    310 			xprt->xp_wq != NULL) {
    311 			(*mir_start)(xprt->xp_wq);
    312 			cmd->cmd_xprt_started = 1;
    313 		}
    314 		mutex_exit(&xprt->xp_req_lock);
    315 	}
    316 }
    317 
    318 /*
    319  * Transport-type specific part of svc_xprt_cleanup().
    320  */
    321 static void
    322 svc_cots_kclone_destroy(SVCXPRT *clone_xprt)
    323 {
    324 	cots_data_t *cd = (cots_data_t *)clone_xprt->xp_p2buf;
    325 
    326 	if (cd->cd_req_mp) {
    327 		freemsg(cd->cd_req_mp);
    328 		cd->cd_req_mp = (mblk_t *)0;
    329 	}
    330 	ASSERT(cd->cd_mp == NULL);
    331 }
    332 
    333 /*
    334  * Receive rpc requests.
    335  * Checks if the message is intact, and deserializes the call packet.
    336  */
    337 static bool_t
    338 svc_cots_krecv(SVCXPRT *clone_xprt, mblk_t *mp, struct rpc_msg *msg)
    339 {
    340 	cots_data_t *cd = (cots_data_t *)clone_xprt->xp_p2buf;
    341 	XDR *xdrs = &clone_xprt->xp_xdrin;
    342 	struct rpc_cots_server *stats = CLONE2STATS(clone_xprt);
    343 
    344 	TRACE_0(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_SVC_COTS_KRECV_START,
    345 	    "svc_cots_krecv_start:");
    346 	RPCLOG(4, "svc_cots_krecv_start clone_xprt = %p:\n",
    347 	    (void *)clone_xprt);
    348 
    349 	RSSTAT_INCR(stats, rscalls);
    350 
    351 	if (mp->b_datap->db_type != M_DATA) {
    352 		RPCLOG(16, "svc_cots_krecv bad db_type %d\n",
    353 		    mp->b_datap->db_type);
    354 		goto bad;
    355 	}
    356 
    357 	xdrmblk_init(xdrs, mp, XDR_DECODE, 0);
    358 
    359 	TRACE_0(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_XDR_CALLMSG_START,
    360 	    "xdr_callmsg_start:");
    361 	RPCLOG0(4, "xdr_callmsg_start:\n");
    362 	if (!xdr_callmsg(xdrs, msg)) {
    363 		TRACE_1(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_XDR_CALLMSG_END,
    364 		    "xdr_callmsg_end:(%S)", "bad");
    365 		RPCLOG0(1, "svc_cots_krecv xdr_callmsg failure\n");
    366 		RSSTAT_INCR(stats, rsxdrcall);
    367 		goto bad;
    368 	}
    369 	TRACE_1(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_XDR_CALLMSG_END,
    370 	    "xdr_callmsg_end:(%S)", "good");
    371 
    372 	clone_xprt->xp_xid = msg->rm_xid;
    373 	cd->cd_req_mp = mp;
    374 
    375 	TRACE_1(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_SVC_COTS_KRECV_END,
    376 	    "svc_cots_krecv_end:(%S)", "good");
    377 	RPCLOG0(4, "svc_cots_krecv_end:good\n");
    378 	return (TRUE);
    379 
    380 bad:
    381 	if (mp)
    382 		freemsg(mp);
    383 
    384 	RSSTAT_INCR(stats, rsbadcalls);
    385 	TRACE_1(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_SVC_COTS_KRECV_END,
    386 	    "svc_cots_krecv_end:(%S)", "bad");
    387 	return (FALSE);
    388 }
    389 
    390 /*
    391  * Send rpc reply.
    392  */
    393 static bool_t
    394 svc_cots_ksend(SVCXPRT *clone_xprt, struct rpc_msg *msg)
    395 {
    396 	/* LINTED pointer alignment */
    397 	cots_data_t *cd = (cots_data_t *)clone_xprt->xp_p2buf;
    398 	XDR *xdrs = &(clone_xprt->xp_xdrout);
    399 	int retval = FALSE;
    400 	mblk_t *mp;
    401 	xdrproc_t xdr_results;
    402 	caddr_t xdr_location;
    403 	bool_t has_args;
    404 
    405 	TRACE_0(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_SVC_COTS_KSEND_START,
    406 	    "svc_cots_ksend_start:");
    407 
    408 	/*
    409 	 * If there is a result procedure specified in the reply message,
    410 	 * it will be processed in the xdr_replymsg and SVCAUTH_WRAP.
    411 	 * We need to make sure it won't be processed twice, so we null
    412 	 * it for xdr_replymsg here.
    413 	 */
    414 	has_args = FALSE;
    415 	if (msg->rm_reply.rp_stat == MSG_ACCEPTED &&
    416 	    msg->rm_reply.rp_acpt.ar_stat == SUCCESS) {
    417 		if ((xdr_results = msg->acpted_rply.ar_results.proc) != NULL) {
    418 			has_args = TRUE;
    419 			xdr_location = msg->acpted_rply.ar_results.where;
    420 			msg->acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = xdr_void;
    421 			msg->acpted_rply.ar_results.where = NULL;
    422 		}
    423 	}
    424 
    425 	mp = cd->cd_mp;
    426 	if (mp) {
    427 		/*
    428 		 * The program above pre-allocated an mblk and put
    429 		 * the data in place.
    430 		 */
    431 		cd->cd_mp = (mblk_t *)NULL;
    432 		if (!(xdr_replymsg_body(xdrs, msg) &&
    433 		    (!has_args || SVCAUTH_WRAP(&clone_xprt->xp_auth, xdrs,
    434 		    xdr_results, xdr_location)))) {
    435 			RPCLOG0(1, "svc_cots_ksend: "
    436 			    "xdr_replymsg_body/SVCAUTH_WRAP failed\n");
    437 			freemsg(mp);
    438 			goto out;
    439 		}
    440 	} else {
    441 		int	len;
    442 		int	mpsize;
    443 
    444 		/*
    445 		 * Leave space for protocol headers.
    446 		 */
    447 		len = MSG_OFFSET + clone_xprt->xp_msg_size;
    448 
    449 		/*
    450 		 * Allocate an initial mblk for the response data.
    451 		 */
    452 		while (!(mp = allocb(len, BPRI_LO))) {
    453 			RPCLOG0(16, "svc_cots_ksend: allocb failed failed\n");
    454 			if (strwaitbuf(len, BPRI_LO)) {
    455 				TRACE_1(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_SVC_COTS_KSEND_END,
    456 				    "svc_cots_ksend_end:(%S)", "strwaitbuf");
    457 				RPCLOG0(1,
    458 				    "svc_cots_ksend: strwaitbuf failed\n");
    459 				goto out;
    460 			}
    461 		}
    462 
    463 		/*
    464 		 * Initialize the XDR decode stream.  Additional mblks
    465 		 * will be allocated if necessary.  They will be TIDU
    466 		 * sized.
    467 		 */
    468 		xdrmblk_init(xdrs, mp, XDR_ENCODE, clone_xprt->xp_msg_size);
    469 		mpsize = MBLKSIZE(mp);
    470 		ASSERT(mpsize >= len);
    471 		ASSERT(mp->b_rptr == mp->b_datap->db_base);
    472 
    473 		/*
    474 		 * If the size of mblk is not appreciably larger than what we
    475 		 * asked, then resize the mblk to exactly len bytes. Reason for
    476 		 * this: suppose len is 1600 bytes, the tidu is 1460 bytes
    477 		 * (from TCP over ethernet), and the arguments to RPC require
    478 		 * 2800 bytes. Ideally we want the protocol to render two
    479 		 * ~1400 byte segments over the wire. If allocb() gives us a 2k
    480 		 * mblk, and we allocate a second mblk for the rest, the
    481 		 * protocol module may generate 3 segments over the wire:
    482 		 * 1460 bytes for the first, 448 (2048 - 1600) for the 2nd, and
    483 		 * 892 for the 3rd. If we "waste" 448 bytes in the first mblk,
    484 		 * the XDR encoding will generate two ~1400 byte mblks, and the
    485 		 * protocol module is more likely to produce properly sized
    486 		 * segments.
    487 		 */
    488 		if ((mpsize >> 1) <= len) {
    489 			mp->b_rptr += (mpsize - len);
    490 		}
    491 
    492 		/*
    493 		 * Adjust b_rptr to reserve space for the non-data protocol
    494 		 * headers that any downstream modules might like to add, and
    495 		 * for the record marking header.
    496 		 */
    497 		mp->b_rptr += (MSG_OFFSET + RM_HDR_SIZE);
    498 
    499 		XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, (uint_t)(mp->b_rptr - mp->b_datap->db_base));
    500 		ASSERT(mp->b_wptr == mp->b_rptr);
    501 
    502 		msg->rm_xid = clone_xprt->xp_xid;
    503 
    504 		TRACE_0(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_XDR_REPLYMSG_START,
    505 		    "xdr_replymsg_start:");
    506 		if (!(xdr_replymsg(xdrs, msg) &&
    507 		    (!has_args || SVCAUTH_WRAP(&clone_xprt->xp_auth, xdrs,
    508 		    xdr_results, xdr_location)))) {
    509 			TRACE_1(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_XDR_REPLYMSG_END,
    510 			    "xdr_replymsg_end:(%S)", "bad");
    511 			freemsg(mp);
    512 			RPCLOG0(1, "svc_cots_ksend: xdr_replymsg/SVCAUTH_WRAP "
    513 				"failed\n");
    514 			goto out;
    515 		}
    516 		TRACE_1(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_XDR_REPLYMSG_END,
    517 		    "xdr_replymsg_end:(%S)", "good");
    518 	}
    519 
    520 	put(clone_xprt->xp_wq, mp);
    521 	retval = TRUE;
    522 
    523 out:
    524 	/*
    525 	 * This is completely disgusting.  If public is set it is
    526 	 * a pointer to a structure whose first field is the address
    527 	 * of the function to free that structure and any related
    528 	 * stuff.  (see rrokfree in nfs_xdr.c).
    529 	 */
    530 	if (xdrs->x_public) {
    531 		/* LINTED pointer alignment */
    532 		(**((int (**)())xdrs->x_public))(xdrs->x_public);
    533 	}
    534 
    535 	TRACE_1(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_SVC_COTS_KSEND_END,
    536 	    "svc_cots_ksend_end:(%S)", "done");
    537 	return (retval);
    538 }
    539 
    540 /*
    541  * Deserialize arguments.
    542  */
    543 static bool_t
    544 svc_cots_kgetargs(SVCXPRT *clone_xprt, xdrproc_t xdr_args,
    545     caddr_t args_ptr)
    546 {
    547 	return (SVCAUTH_UNWRAP(&clone_xprt->xp_auth, &clone_xprt->xp_xdrin,
    548 	    xdr_args, args_ptr));
    549 }
    550 
    551 static bool_t
    552 svc_cots_kfreeargs(SVCXPRT *clone_xprt, xdrproc_t xdr_args,
    553     caddr_t args_ptr)
    554 {
    555 	cots_data_t *cd = (cots_data_t *)clone_xprt->xp_p2buf;
    556 	mblk_t *mp;
    557 	bool_t retval;
    558 
    559 	/*
    560 	 * It is important to call the XDR routine before
    561 	 * freeing the request mblk.  Structures in the
    562 	 * XDR data may point into the mblk and require that
    563 	 * the memory be intact during the free routine.
    564 	 */
    565 	if (args_ptr) {
    566 		/* LINTED pointer alignment */
    567 		XDR	*xdrs = &clone_xprt->xp_xdrin;
    568 
    569 		xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
    570 		retval = (*xdr_args)(xdrs, args_ptr);
    571 	} else
    572 		retval = TRUE;
    573 
    574 	if ((mp = cd->cd_req_mp) != NULL) {
    575 		cd->cd_req_mp = (mblk_t *)0;
    576 		freemsg(mp);
    577 	}
    578 
    579 	return (retval);
    580 }
    581 
    582 static int32_t *
    583 svc_cots_kgetres(SVCXPRT *clone_xprt, int size)
    584 {
    585 	/* LINTED pointer alignment */
    586 	cots_data_t *cd = (cots_data_t *)clone_xprt->xp_p2buf;
    587 	XDR *xdrs = &clone_xprt->xp_xdrout;
    588 	mblk_t *mp;
    589 	int32_t *buf;
    590 	struct rpc_msg rply;
    591 	int len;
    592 	int mpsize;
    593 
    594 	/*
    595 	 * Leave space for protocol headers.
    596 	 */
    597 	len = MSG_OFFSET + clone_xprt->xp_msg_size;
    598 
    599 	/*
    600 	 * Allocate an initial mblk for the response data.
    601 	 */
    602 	while ((mp = allocb(len, BPRI_LO)) == NULL) {
    603 		if (strwaitbuf(len, BPRI_LO))
    604 			return (FALSE);
    605 	}
    606 
    607 	/*
    608 	 * Initialize the XDR decode stream.  Additional mblks
    609 	 * will be allocated if necessary.  They will be TIDU
    610 	 * sized.
    611 	 */
    612 	xdrmblk_init(xdrs, mp, XDR_ENCODE, clone_xprt->xp_msg_size);
    613 	mpsize = MBLKSIZE(mp);
    614 	ASSERT(mpsize >= len);
    615 	ASSERT(mp->b_rptr == mp->b_datap->db_base);
    616 
    617 	/*
    618 	 * If the size of mblk is not appreciably larger than what we
    619 	 * asked, then resize the mblk to exactly len bytes. Reason for
    620 	 * this: suppose len is 1600 bytes, the tidu is 1460 bytes
    621 	 * (from TCP over ethernet), and the arguments to RPC require
    622 	 * 2800 bytes. Ideally we want the protocol to render two
    623 	 * ~1400 byte segments over the wire. If allocb() gives us a 2k
    624 	 * mblk, and we allocate a second mblk for the rest, the
    625 	 * protocol module may generate 3 segments over the wire:
    626 	 * 1460 bytes for the first, 448 (2048 - 1600) for the 2nd, and
    627 	 * 892 for the 3rd. If we "waste" 448 bytes in the first mblk,
    628 	 * the XDR encoding will generate two ~1400 byte mblks, and the
    629 	 * protocol module is more likely to produce properly sized
    630 	 * segments.
    631 	 */
    632 	if ((mpsize >> 1) <= len) {
    633 		mp->b_rptr += (mpsize - len);
    634 	}
    635 
    636 	/*
    637 	 * Adjust b_rptr to reserve space for the non-data protocol
    638 	 * headers that any downstream modules might like to add, and
    639 	 * for the record marking header.
    640 	 */
    641 	mp->b_rptr += (MSG_OFFSET + RM_HDR_SIZE);
    642 
    643 	XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, (uint_t)(mp->b_rptr - mp->b_datap->db_base));
    644 	ASSERT(mp->b_wptr == mp->b_rptr);
    645 
    646 	/*
    647 	 * Assume a successful RPC since most of them are.
    648 	 */
    649 	rply.rm_xid = clone_xprt->xp_xid;
    650 	rply.rm_direction = REPLY;
    651 	rply.rm_reply.rp_stat = MSG_ACCEPTED;
    652 	rply.acpted_rply.ar_verf = clone_xprt->xp_verf;
    653 	rply.acpted_rply.ar_stat = SUCCESS;
    654 
    655 	if (!xdr_replymsg_hdr(xdrs, &rply)) {
    656 		freeb(mp);
    657 		return (NULL);
    658 	}
    659 
    660 
    661 	buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, size);
    662 	if (buf == NULL) {
    663 		ASSERT(cd->cd_mp == NULL);
    664 		freemsg(mp);
    665 	} else {
    666 		cd->cd_mp = mp;
    667 	}
    668 	return (buf);
    669 }
    670 
    671 static void
    672 svc_cots_kfreeres(SVCXPRT *clone_xprt)
    673 {
    674 	cots_data_t *cd;
    675 	mblk_t *mp;
    676 
    677 	cd = (cots_data_t *)clone_xprt->xp_p2buf;
    678 	if ((mp = cd->cd_mp) != NULL) {
    679 		cd->cd_mp = (mblk_t *)NULL;
    680 		freemsg(mp);
    681 	}
    682 }
    683 
    684 /*
    685  * the dup cacheing routines below provide a cache of non-failure
    686  * transaction id's.  rpc service routines can use this to detect
    687  * retransmissions and re-send a non-failure response.
    688  */
    689 
    690 /*
    691  * MAXDUPREQS is the number of cached items.  It should be adjusted
    692  * to the service load so that there is likely to be a response entry
    693  * when the first retransmission comes in.
    694  */
    695 #define	MAXDUPREQS	1024
    696 
    697 /*
    698  * This should be appropriately scaled to MAXDUPREQS.
    699  */
    700 #define	DRHASHSZ	257
    701 
    702 #if ((DRHASHSZ & (DRHASHSZ - 1)) == 0)
    703 #define	XIDHASH(xid)	((xid) & (DRHASHSZ - 1))
    704 #else
    705 #define	XIDHASH(xid)	((xid) % DRHASHSZ)
    706 #endif
    707 #define	DRHASH(dr)	XIDHASH((dr)->dr_xid)
    708 #define	REQTOXID(req)	((req)->rq_xprt->xp_xid)
    709 
    710 static int	cotsndupreqs = 0;
    711 static int	cotsmaxdupreqs = MAXDUPREQS;
    712 static kmutex_t cotsdupreq_lock;
    713 static struct dupreq *cotsdrhashtbl[DRHASHSZ];
    714 static int	cotsdrhashstat[DRHASHSZ];
    715 
    716 static void unhash(struct dupreq *);
    717 
    718 /*
    719  * cotsdrmru points to the head of a circular linked list in lru order.
    720  * cotsdrmru->dr_next == drlru
    721  */
    722 struct dupreq *cotsdrmru;
    723 
    724 /*
    725  * PSARC 2003/523 Contract Private Interface
    726  * svc_cots_kdup
    727  * Changes must be reviewed by Solaris File Sharing
    728  * Changes must be communicated to contract-2003-523 (at) sun.com
    729  *
    730  * svc_cots_kdup searches the request cache and returns 0 if the
    731  * request is not found in the cache.  If it is found, then it
    732  * returns the state of the request (in progress or done) and
    733  * the status or attributes that were part of the original reply.
    734  *
    735  * If DUP_DONE (there is a duplicate) svc_cots_kdup copies over the
    736  * value of the response. In that case, also return in *dupcachedp
    737  * whether the response free routine is cached in the dupreq - in which case
    738  * the caller should not be freeing it, because it will be done later
    739  * in the svc_cots_kdup code when the dupreq is reused.
    740  */
    741 static int
    742 svc_cots_kdup(struct svc_req *req, caddr_t res, int size, struct dupreq **drpp,
    743 	bool_t *dupcachedp)
    744 {
    745 	struct rpc_cots_server *stats = CLONE2STATS(req->rq_xprt);
    746 	struct dupreq *dr;
    747 	uint32_t xid;
    748 	uint32_t drhash;
    749 	int status;
    750 
    751 	xid = REQTOXID(req);
    752 	mutex_enter(&cotsdupreq_lock);
    753 	RSSTAT_INCR(stats, rsdupchecks);
    754 	/*
    755 	 * Check to see whether an entry already exists in the cache.
    756 	 */
    757 	dr = cotsdrhashtbl[XIDHASH(xid)];
    758 	while (dr != NULL) {
    759 		if (dr->dr_xid == xid &&
    760 		    dr->dr_proc == req->rq_proc &&
    761 		    dr->dr_prog == req->rq_prog &&
    762 		    dr->dr_vers == req->rq_vers &&
    763 		    dr->dr_addr.len == req->rq_xprt->xp_rtaddr.len &&
    764 		    bcmp((caddr_t)dr->dr_addr.buf,
    765 		    (caddr_t)req->rq_xprt->xp_rtaddr.buf,
    766 		    dr->dr_addr.len) == 0) {
    767 			status = dr->dr_status;
    768 			if (status == DUP_DONE) {
    769 				bcopy(dr->dr_resp.buf, res, size);
    770 				if (dupcachedp != NULL)
    771 					*dupcachedp = (dr->dr_resfree != NULL);
    772 				TRACE_0(TR_FAC_KRPC, TR_SVC_COTS_KDUP_DONE,
    773 				    "svc_cots_kdup: DUP_DONE");
    774 			} else {
    775 				dr->dr_status = DUP_INPROGRESS;
    776 				*drpp = dr;
    777 				TRACE_0(TR_FAC_KRPC,
    778 				    TR_SVC_COTS_KDUP_INPROGRESS,
    779 				    "svc_cots_kdup: DUP_INPROGRESS");
    780 			}
    781 			RSSTAT_INCR(stats, rsdupreqs);
    782 			mutex_exit(&cotsdupreq_lock);
    783 			return (status);
    784 		}
    785 		dr = dr->dr_chain;
    786 	}
    787 
    788 	/*
    789 	 * There wasn't an entry, either allocate a new one or recycle
    790 	 * an old one.
    791 	 */
    792 	if (cotsndupreqs < cotsmaxdupreqs) {
    793 		dr = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*dr), KM_NOSLEEP);
    794 		if (dr == NULL) {
    795 			mutex_exit(&cotsdupreq_lock);
    796 			return (DUP_ERROR);
    797 		}
    798 		dr->dr_resp.buf = NULL;
    799 		dr->dr_resp.maxlen = 0;
    800 		dr->dr_addr.buf = NULL;
    801 		dr->dr_addr.maxlen = 0;
    802 		if (cotsdrmru) {
    803 			dr->dr_next = cotsdrmru->dr_next;
    804 			cotsdrmru->dr_next = dr;
    805 		} else {
    806 			dr->dr_next = dr;
    807 		}
    808 		cotsndupreqs++;
    809 	} else {
    810 		dr = cotsdrmru->dr_next;
    811 		while (dr->dr_status == DUP_INPROGRESS) {
    812 			dr = dr->dr_next;
    813 			if (dr == cotsdrmru->dr_next) {
    814 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "svc_cots_kdup no slots free");
    815 				mutex_exit(&cotsdupreq_lock);
    816 				return (DUP_ERROR);
    817 			}
    818 		}
    819 		unhash(dr);
    820 		if (dr->dr_resfree) {
    821 			(*dr->dr_resfree)(dr->dr_resp.buf);
    822 		}
    823 	}
    824 	dr->dr_resfree = NULL;
    825 	cotsdrmru = dr;
    826 
    827 	dr->dr_xid = REQTOXID(req);
    828 	dr->dr_prog = req->rq_prog;
    829 	dr->dr_vers = req->rq_vers;
    830 	dr->dr_proc = req->rq_proc;
    831 	if (dr->dr_addr.maxlen < req->rq_xprt->xp_rtaddr.len) {
    832 		if (dr->dr_addr.buf != NULL)
    833 			kmem_free(dr->dr_addr.buf, dr->dr_addr.maxlen);
    834 		dr->dr_addr.maxlen = req->rq_xprt->xp_rtaddr.len;
    835 		dr->dr_addr.buf = kmem_alloc(dr->dr_addr.maxlen, KM_NOSLEEP);
    836 		if (dr->dr_addr.buf == NULL) {
    837 			dr->dr_addr.maxlen = 0;
    838 			dr->dr_status = DUP_DROP;
    839 			mutex_exit(&cotsdupreq_lock);
    840 			return (DUP_ERROR);
    841 		}
    842 	}
    843 	dr->dr_addr.len = req->rq_xprt->xp_rtaddr.len;
    844 	bcopy(req->rq_xprt->xp_rtaddr.buf, dr->dr_addr.buf, dr->dr_addr.len);
    845 	if (dr->dr_resp.maxlen < size) {
    846 		if (dr->dr_resp.buf != NULL)
    847 			kmem_free(dr->dr_resp.buf, dr->dr_resp.maxlen);
    848 		dr->dr_resp.maxlen = (unsigned int)size;
    849 		dr->dr_resp.buf = kmem_alloc(size, KM_NOSLEEP);
    850 		if (dr->dr_resp.buf == NULL) {
    851 			dr->dr_resp.maxlen = 0;
    852 			dr->dr_status = DUP_DROP;
    853 			mutex_exit(&cotsdupreq_lock);
    854 			return (DUP_ERROR);
    855 		}
    856 	}
    857 	dr->dr_status = DUP_INPROGRESS;
    858 
    859 	drhash = (uint32_t)DRHASH(dr);
    860 	dr->dr_chain = cotsdrhashtbl[drhash];
    861 	cotsdrhashtbl[drhash] = dr;
    862 	cotsdrhashstat[drhash]++;
    863 	mutex_exit(&cotsdupreq_lock);
    864 	*drpp = dr;
    865 	return (DUP_NEW);
    866 }
    867 
    868 /*
    869  * PSARC 2003/523 Contract Private Interface
    870  * svc_cots_kdupdone
    871  * Changes must be reviewed by Solaris File Sharing
    872  * Changes must be communicated to contract-2003-523 (at) sun.com
    873  *
    874  * svc_cots_kdupdone marks the request done (DUP_DONE or DUP_DROP)
    875  * and stores the response.
    876  */
    877 static void
    878 svc_cots_kdupdone(struct dupreq *dr, caddr_t res, void (*dis_resfree)(),
    879 	int size, int status)
    880 {
    881 	ASSERT(dr->dr_resfree == NULL);
    882 	if (status == DUP_DONE) {
    883 		bcopy(res, dr->dr_resp.buf, size);
    884 		dr->dr_resfree = dis_resfree;
    885 	}
    886 	dr->dr_status = status;
    887 }
    888 
    889 /*
    890  * This routine expects that the mutex, cotsdupreq_lock, is already held.
    891  */
    892 static void
    893 unhash(struct dupreq *dr)
    894 {
    895 	struct dupreq *drt;
    896 	struct dupreq *drtprev = NULL;
    897 	uint32_t drhash;
    898 
    899 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&cotsdupreq_lock));
    900 
    901 	drhash = (uint32_t)DRHASH(dr);
    902 	drt = cotsdrhashtbl[drhash];
    903 	while (drt != NULL) {
    904 		if (drt == dr) {
    905 			cotsdrhashstat[drhash]--;
    906 			if (drtprev == NULL) {
    907 				cotsdrhashtbl[drhash] = drt->dr_chain;
    908 			} else {
    909 				drtprev->dr_chain = drt->dr_chain;
    910 			}
    911 			return;
    912 		}
    913 		drtprev = drt;
    914 		drt = drt->dr_chain;
    915 	}
    916 }
    917 
    918 void
    919 svc_cots_stats_init(zoneid_t zoneid, struct rpc_cots_server **statsp)
    920 {
    921 	*statsp = (struct rpc_cots_server *)rpcstat_zone_init_common(zoneid,
    922 	    "unix", "rpc_cots_server", (const kstat_named_t *)&cots_rsstat_tmpl,
    923 	    sizeof (cots_rsstat_tmpl));
    924 }
    925 
    926 void
    927 svc_cots_stats_fini(zoneid_t zoneid, struct rpc_cots_server **statsp)
    928 {
    929 	rpcstat_zone_fini_common(zoneid, "unix", "rpc_cots_server");
    930 	kmem_free(*statsp, sizeof (cots_rsstat_tmpl));
    931 }
    932 
    933 void
    934 svc_cots_init(void)
    935 {
    936 	/*
    937 	 * Check to make sure that the cots private data will fit into
    938 	 * the stack buffer allocated by svc_run.  The ASSERT is a safety
    939 	 * net if the cots_data_t structure ever changes.
    940 	 */
    941 	/*CONSTANTCONDITION*/
    942 	ASSERT(sizeof (cots_data_t) <= SVC_P2LEN);
    943 
    944 	mutex_init(&cots_kcreate_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
    945 	mutex_init(&cotsdupreq_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
    946 }
    947