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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Simon Wilkinson. All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      6  * are met:
      7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     12  *
     13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR `AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     23  */
     24 /*
     25  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     26  * Use is subject to license terms.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
     30 
     31 #include "includes.h"
     32 
     33 #ifdef GSSAPI
     34 
     35 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
     36 #include <openssl/bn.h>
     37 
     38 #include "xmalloc.h"
     39 #include "buffer.h"
     40 #include "bufaux.h"
     41 #include "compat.h"
     42 #include "kex.h"
     43 #include "log.h"
     44 #include "packet.h"
     45 #include "dh.h"
     46 #include "ssh2.h"
     47 #include "ssh-gss.h"
     48 #include "auth.h"
     49 
     50 Gssctxt *xxx_gssctxt;
     51 extern Authctxt *x_authctxt;
     52 
     53 static void kex_gss_send_error(Gssctxt *ctxt);
     54 
     55 void
     56 kexgss_server(Kex *kex)
     57 {
     58 	OM_uint32 maj_status, min_status;
     59 	gss_buffer_desc gssbuf, send_tok, recv_tok, msg_tok;
     60 	Gssctxt *ctxt = NULL;
     61 	unsigned int klen, kout;
     62 	unsigned int sbloblen = 0;
     63 	unsigned char *kbuf, *hash;
     64 	unsigned char *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
     65 	DH *dh;
     66 	Key *server_host_key = NULL;
     67 	BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL;
     68 	BIGNUM *dh_client_pub = NULL;
     69 	int type = 0;
     70 	uint_t slen;
     71 	gss_OID oid;
     72 
     73 	/*
     74 	 * Load host key to advertise in a SSH_MSG_KEXGSS_HOSTKEY packet
     75 	 * -- unlike KEX_DH/KEX_GEX no host key, no problem since it's
     76 	 * the GSS-API that provides for server host authentication.
     77 	 */
     78 	if (kex->load_host_key != NULL &&
     79 	    !(datafellows & SSH_BUG_GSSKEX_HOSTKEY))
     80 		server_host_key = kex->load_host_key(kex->hostkey_type);
     81 	if (server_host_key != NULL)
     82 		key_to_blob(server_host_key, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);
     83 
     84 
     85 	/* Initialise GSSAPI */
     86 
     87 	ssh_gssapi_oid_of_kexname(kex->name, &oid);
     88 	if (oid == GSS_C_NULL_OID) {
     89 		fatal("Couldn't match the negotiated GSS key exchange");
     90 	}
     91 
     92 	ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(&xxx_gssctxt, 0, oid);
     93 
     94 	ctxt = xxx_gssctxt;
     95 
     96 	do {
     97 		debug("Wait SSH2_MSG_GSSAPI_INIT");
     98 		type = packet_read();
     99 		switch (type) {
    100 		case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_INIT:
    101 			if (dh_client_pub != NULL)
    102 				fatal("Received KEXGSS_INIT after "
    103 				    "initialising");
    104 			recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
    105 			recv_tok.length = slen; /* int vs. size_t */
    106 
    107 			dh_client_pub = BN_new();
    108 
    109 			if (dh_client_pub == NULL)
    110 				fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
    111 			packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
    112 
    113 			/* Send SSH_MSG_KEXGSS_HOSTKEY here, if we want */
    114 			if (sbloblen) {
    115 				packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_HOSTKEY);
    116 				packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob,
    117 				    sbloblen);
    118 				packet_send();
    119 				packet_write_wait();
    120 			}
    121 			break;
    122 		case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE:
    123 			recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
    124 			recv_tok.length = slen; /* int vs. size_t */
    125 			break;
    126 		default:
    127 			packet_disconnect("Protocol error: didn't expect "
    128 			    "packet type %d", type);
    129 		}
    130 
    131 		maj_status = ssh_gssapi_accept_ctx(ctxt, &recv_tok, &send_tok);
    132 
    133 		xfree(recv_tok.value); /* We allocated this, not gss */
    134 
    135 		if (dh_client_pub == NULL)
    136 			fatal("No client public key");
    137 
    138 		if (maj_status == GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
    139 			debug("Sending GSSAPI_CONTINUE");
    140 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE);
    141 			packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
    142 			packet_send();
    143 			packet_write_wait();
    144 			(void) gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &send_tok);
    145 		}
    146 	} while (maj_status == GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED);
    147 
    148 	if (GSS_ERROR(maj_status)) {
    149 		kex_gss_send_error(ctxt);
    150 		if (send_tok.length > 0) {
    151 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE);
    152 			packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
    153 			packet_send();
    154 			packet_write_wait();
    155 			(void) gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &send_tok);
    156 		}
    157 		fatal("accept_ctx died");
    158 	}
    159 
    160 	debug("gss_complete");
    161 	if (!(ctxt->flags & GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG))
    162 		fatal("Mutual authentication flag wasn't set");
    163 
    164 	if (!(ctxt->flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG))
    165 		fatal("Integrity flag wasn't set");
    166 
    167 	dh = dh_new_group1();
    168 	dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
    169 
    170 	if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
    171 		packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
    172 
    173 	klen = DH_size(dh);
    174 	kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
    175 	kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh);
    176 
    177 	shared_secret = BN_new();
    178 	BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret);
    179 	(void) memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
    180 	xfree(kbuf);
    181 
    182 	/* The GSSAPI hash is identical to the Diffie Helman one */
    183 	hash = kex_dh_hash(
    184 	    kex->client_version_string,
    185 	    kex->server_version_string,
    186 	    buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
    187 	    buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
    188 	    server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
    189 	    dh_client_pub,
    190 	    dh->pub_key,
    191 	    shared_secret);
    192 
    193 	BN_free(dh_client_pub);
    194 
    195 	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
    196 		kex->session_id_len = 20;
    197 		kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
    198 		(void) memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
    199 	} else if (x_authctxt != NULL && x_authctxt->success) {
    200 		ssh_gssapi_storecreds(ctxt, x_authctxt);
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	/* Should fix kex_dh_hash to output hash length */
    204 	gssbuf.length = 20;	/* yes, it's always 20 (SHA-1) */
    205 	gssbuf.value = hash;	/* and it's static constant storage */
    206 
    207 	if (GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_get_mic(ctxt, &gssbuf, &msg_tok))) {
    208 		kex_gss_send_error(ctxt);
    209 		fatal("Couldn't get MIC");
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_COMPLETE);
    213 	packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);
    214 	packet_put_string((char *)msg_tok.value, msg_tok.length);
    215 	(void) gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &msg_tok);
    216 
    217 	if (send_tok.length != 0) {
    218 		packet_put_char(1); /* true */
    219 		packet_put_string((char *)send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
    220 		(void) gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &send_tok);
    221 	} else {
    222 		packet_put_char(0); /* false */
    223 	}
    224 	packet_send();
    225 	packet_write_wait();
    226 
    227 	DH_free(dh);
    228 
    229 	kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, shared_secret);
    230 	BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
    231 	kex_finish(kex);
    232 }
    233 
    234 static void
    235 kex_gss_send_error(Gssctxt *ctxt) {
    236 	char *errstr;
    237 	OM_uint32 maj, min;
    238 
    239 	errstr = ssh_gssapi_last_error(ctxt, &maj, &min);
    240 	if (errstr) {
    241 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_ERROR);
    242 		packet_put_int(maj);
    243 		packet_put_int(min);
    244 		packet_put_cstring(errstr);
    245 		packet_put_cstring("");
    246 		packet_send();
    247 		packet_write_wait();
    248 		/* XXX - We should probably log the error locally here */
    249 		xfree(errstr);
    250 	}
    251 }
    252 #endif /* GSSAPI */
    253