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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 
     22 /*	Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.	*/
     23 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990 AT&T	*/
     24 /*	  All Rights Reserved					*/
     25 
     26 /*
     27  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     28  * Use is subject to license terms.
     29  */
     30 
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Serial I/O driver for 8250/16450/16550A/16650/16750 chips.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/types.h>
     38 #include <sys/signal.h>
     39 #include <sys/stream.h>
     40 #include <sys/termio.h>
     41 #include <sys/errno.h>
     42 #include <sys/file.h>
     43 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
     44 #include <sys/stropts.h>
     45 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
     46 #include <sys/strtty.h>
     47 #include <sys/debug.h>
     48 #include <sys/kbio.h>
     49 #include <sys/cred.h>
     50 #include <sys/stat.h>
     51 #include <sys/consdev.h>
     52 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
     53 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     54 #include <sys/cred.h>
     55 #include <sys/strsun.h>
     56 #ifdef DEBUG
     57 #include <sys/promif.h>
     58 #endif
     59 #include <sys/modctl.h>
     60 #include <sys/ddi.h>
     61 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
     62 #include <sys/pci.h>
     63 #include <sys/asy.h>
     64 #include <sys/policy.h>
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * set the RX FIFO trigger_level to half the RX FIFO size for now
     68  * we may want to make this configurable later.
     69  */
     70 static	int asy_trig_level = FIFO_TRIG_8;
     71 
     72 int asy_drain_check = 15000000;		/* tunable: exit drain check time */
     73 int asy_min_dtr_low = 500000;		/* tunable: minimum DTR down time */
     74 int asy_min_utbrk = 100000;		/* tunable: minumum untimed brk time */
     75 
     76 int asymaxchip = ASY16750;	/* tunable: limit chip support we look for */
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * Just in case someone has a chip with broken loopback mode, we provide a
     80  * means to disable the loopback test. By default, we only loopback test
     81  * UARTs which look like they have FIFOs bigger than 16 bytes.
     82  * Set to 0 to suppress test, or to 2 to enable test on any size FIFO.
     83  */
     84 int asy_fifo_test = 1;		/* tunable: set to 0, 1, or 2 */
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Allow ability to switch off testing of the scratch register.
     88  * Some UART emulators might not have it. This will also disable the test
     89  * for Exar/Startech ST16C650, as that requires use of the SCR register.
     90  */
     91 int asy_scr_test = 1;		/* tunable: set to 0 to disable SCR reg test */
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * As we don't yet support on-chip flow control, it's a bad idea to put a
     95  * large number of characters in the TX FIFO, since if other end tells us
     96  * to stop transmitting, we can only stop filling the TX FIFO, but it will
     97  * still carry on draining by itself, so remote end still gets what's left
     98  * in the FIFO.
     99  */
    100 int asy_max_tx_fifo = 16;	/* tunable: max fill of TX FIFO */
    101 
    102 #define	async_stopc	async_ttycommon.t_stopc
    103 #define	async_startc	async_ttycommon.t_startc
    104 
    105 #define	ASY_INIT	1
    106 #define	ASY_NOINIT	0
    107 
    108 /* enum value for sw and hw flow control action */
    109 typedef enum {
    110 	FLOW_CHECK,
    111 	FLOW_STOP,
    112 	FLOW_START
    113 } async_flowc_action;
    114 
    115 #ifdef DEBUG
    116 #define	ASY_DEBUG_INIT	0x0001	/* Output msgs during driver initialization. */
    117 #define	ASY_DEBUG_INPUT	0x0002	/* Report characters received during int. */
    118 #define	ASY_DEBUG_EOT	0x0004	/* Output msgs when wait for xmit to finish. */
    119 #define	ASY_DEBUG_CLOSE	0x0008	/* Output msgs when driver open/close called */
    120 #define	ASY_DEBUG_HFLOW	0x0010	/* Output msgs when H/W flowcontrol is active */
    121 #define	ASY_DEBUG_PROCS	0x0020	/* Output each proc name as it is entered. */
    122 #define	ASY_DEBUG_STATE	0x0040	/* Output value of Interrupt Service Reg. */
    123 #define	ASY_DEBUG_INTR	0x0080	/* Output value of Interrupt Service Reg. */
    124 #define	ASY_DEBUG_OUT	0x0100	/* Output msgs about output events. */
    125 #define	ASY_DEBUG_BUSY	0x0200	/* Output msgs when xmit is enabled/disabled */
    126 #define	ASY_DEBUG_MODEM	0x0400	/* Output msgs about modem status & control. */
    127 #define	ASY_DEBUG_MODM2	0x0800	/* Output msgs about modem status & control. */
    128 #define	ASY_DEBUG_IOCTL	0x1000	/* Output msgs about ioctl messages. */
    129 #define	ASY_DEBUG_CHIP	0x2000	/* Output msgs about chip identification. */
    130 #define	ASY_DEBUG_SFLOW	0x4000	/* Output msgs when S/W flowcontrol is active */
    131 #define	ASY_DEBUG(x) (debug & (x))
    132 static	int debug  = 0;
    133 #else
    134 #define	ASY_DEBUG(x) B_FALSE
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 /* pnpISA compressed device ids */
    138 #define	pnpMTS0219 0xb6930219	/* Multitech MT5634ZTX modem */
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * PPS (Pulse Per Second) support.
    142  */
    143 void ddi_hardpps();
    144 /*
    145  * This is protected by the asy_excl_hi of the port on which PPS event
    146  * handling is enabled.  Note that only one port should have this enabled at
    147  * any one time.  Enabling PPS handling on multiple ports will result in
    148  * unpredictable (but benign) results.
    149  */
    150 static struct ppsclockev asy_ppsev;
    151 
    152 #ifdef PPSCLOCKLED
    153 /* XXX Use these to observe PPS latencies and jitter on a scope */
    154 #define	LED_ON
    155 #define	LED_OFF
    156 #else
    157 #define	LED_ON
    158 #define	LED_OFF
    159 #endif
    160 
    161 static	int max_asy_instance = -1;
    162 
    163 static	uint_t	asysoftintr(caddr_t intarg);
    164 static	uint_t	asyintr(caddr_t argasy);
    165 
    166 static boolean_t abort_charseq_recognize(uchar_t ch);
    167 
    168 /* The async interrupt entry points */
    169 static void	async_txint(struct asycom *asy);
    170 static void	async_rxint(struct asycom *asy, uchar_t lsr);
    171 static void	async_msint(struct asycom *asy);
    172 static void	async_softint(struct asycom *asy);
    173 
    174 static void	async_ioctl(struct asyncline *async, queue_t *q, mblk_t *mp);
    175 static void	async_reioctl(void *unit);
    176 static void	async_iocdata(queue_t *q, mblk_t *mp);
    177 static void	async_restart(void *arg);
    178 static void	async_start(struct asyncline *async);
    179 static void	async_nstart(struct asyncline *async, int mode);
    180 static void	async_resume(struct asyncline *async);
    181 static void	asy_program(struct asycom *asy, int mode);
    182 static void	asyinit(struct asycom *asy);
    183 static void	asy_waiteot(struct asycom *asy);
    184 static void	asyputchar(cons_polledio_arg_t, uchar_t c);
    185 static int	asygetchar(cons_polledio_arg_t);
    186 static boolean_t	asyischar(cons_polledio_arg_t);
    187 
    188 static int	asymctl(struct asycom *, int, int);
    189 static int	asytodm(int, int);
    190 static int	dmtoasy(int);
    191 /*PRINTFLIKE2*/
    192 static void	asyerror(int level, const char *fmt, ...) __KPRINTFLIKE(2);
    193 static void	asy_parse_mode(dev_info_t *devi, struct asycom *asy);
    194 static void	asy_soft_state_free(struct asycom *);
    195 static char	*asy_hw_name(struct asycom *asy);
    196 static void	async_hold_utbrk(void *arg);
    197 static void	async_resume_utbrk(struct asyncline *async);
    198 static void	async_dtr_free(struct asyncline *async);
    199 static int	asy_identify_chip(dev_info_t *devi, struct asycom *asy);
    200 static void	asy_reset_fifo(struct asycom *asy, uchar_t flags);
    201 static int	asy_getproperty(dev_info_t *devi, struct asycom *asy,
    202 		    const char *property);
    203 static boolean_t	async_flowcontrol_sw_input(struct asycom *asy,
    204 			    async_flowc_action onoff, int type);
    205 static void	async_flowcontrol_sw_output(struct asycom *asy,
    206 		    async_flowc_action onoff);
    207 static void	async_flowcontrol_hw_input(struct asycom *asy,
    208 		    async_flowc_action onoff, int type);
    209 static void	async_flowcontrol_hw_output(struct asycom *asy,
    210 		    async_flowc_action onoff);
    211 
    212 #define	GET_PROP(devi, pname, pflag, pval, plen) \
    213 		(ddi_prop_op(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, (devi), PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF, \
    214 		(pflag), (pname), (caddr_t)(pval), (plen)))
    215 
    216 static ddi_iblock_cookie_t asy_soft_iblock;
    217 ddi_softintr_t asy_softintr_id;
    218 static	int asy_addedsoft = 0;
    219 int	asysoftpend;	/* soft interrupt pending */
    220 kmutex_t asy_soft_lock;	/* lock protecting asysoftpend */
    221 kmutex_t asy_glob_lock; /* lock protecting global data manipulation */
    222 void *asy_soft_state;
    223 
    224 /* Standard COM port I/O addresses */
    225 static const int standard_com_ports[] = {
    226 	COM1_IOADDR, COM2_IOADDR, COM3_IOADDR, COM4_IOADDR
    227 };
    228 
    229 static int *com_ports;
    230 static uint_t num_com_ports;
    231 
    232 #ifdef	DEBUG
    233 /*
    234  * Set this to true to make the driver pretend to do a suspend.  Useful
    235  * for debugging suspend/resume code with a serial debugger.
    236  */
    237 boolean_t	asy_nosuspend = B_FALSE;
    238 #endif
    239 
    240 
    241 /*
    242  * Baud rate table. Indexed by #defines found in sys/termios.h
    243  */
    244 ushort_t asyspdtab[] = {
    245 	0,	/* 0 baud rate */
    246 	0x900,	/* 50 baud rate */
    247 	0x600,	/* 75 baud rate */
    248 	0x417,	/* 110 baud rate (%0.026) */
    249 	0x359,	/* 134 baud rate (%0.058) */
    250 	0x300,	/* 150 baud rate */
    251 	0x240,	/* 200 baud rate */
    252 	0x180,	/* 300 baud rate */
    253 	0x0c0,	/* 600 baud rate */
    254 	0x060,	/* 1200 baud rate */
    255 	0x040,	/* 1800 baud rate */
    256 	0x030,	/* 2400 baud rate */
    257 	0x018,	/* 4800 baud rate */
    258 	0x00c,	/* 9600 baud rate */
    259 	0x006,	/* 19200 baud rate */
    260 	0x003,	/* 38400 baud rate */
    261 
    262 	0x002,	/* 57600 baud rate */
    263 	0x0,	/* 76800 baud rate not supported */
    264 	0x001,	/* 115200 baud rate */
    265 	0x0,	/* 153600 baud rate not supported */
    266 	0x0,	/* 0x8002 (SMC chip) 230400 baud rate not supported */
    267 	0x0,	/* 307200 baud rate not supported */
    268 	0x0,	/* 0x8001 (SMC chip) 460800 baud rate not supported */
    269 	0x0,	/* unused */
    270 	0x0,	/* unused */
    271 	0x0,	/* unused */
    272 	0x0,	/* unused */
    273 	0x0,	/* unused */
    274 	0x0,	/* unused */
    275 	0x0,	/* unused */
    276 	0x0,	/* unused */
    277 	0x0,	/* unused */
    278 };
    279 
    280 static int asyrsrv(queue_t *q);
    281 static int asyopen(queue_t *rq, dev_t *dev, int flag, int sflag, cred_t *cr);
    282 static int asyclose(queue_t *q, int flag, cred_t *credp);
    283 static int asywputdo(queue_t *q, mblk_t *mp, boolean_t);
    284 static int asywput(queue_t *q, mblk_t *mp);
    285 
    286 struct module_info asy_info = {
    287 	0,
    288 	"asy",
    289 	0,
    290 	INFPSZ,
    291 	4096,
    292 	128
    293 };
    294 
    295 static struct qinit asy_rint = {
    296 	putq,
    297 	asyrsrv,
    298 	asyopen,
    299 	asyclose,
    300 	NULL,
    301 	&asy_info,
    302 	NULL
    303 };
    304 
    305 static struct qinit asy_wint = {
    306 	asywput,
    307 	NULL,
    308 	NULL,
    309 	NULL,
    310 	NULL,
    311 	&asy_info,
    312 	NULL
    313 };
    314 
    315 struct streamtab asy_str_info = {
    316 	&asy_rint,
    317 	&asy_wint,
    318 	NULL,
    319 	NULL
    320 };
    321 
    322 static int asyinfo(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t infocmd, void *arg,
    323 		void **result);
    324 static int asyprobe(dev_info_t *);
    325 static int asyattach(dev_info_t *, ddi_attach_cmd_t);
    326 static int asydetach(dev_info_t *, ddi_detach_cmd_t);
    327 static int asyquiesce(dev_info_t *);
    328 
    329 static 	struct cb_ops cb_asy_ops = {
    330 	nodev,			/* cb_open */
    331 	nodev,			/* cb_close */
    332 	nodev,			/* cb_strategy */
    333 	nodev,			/* cb_print */
    334 	nodev,			/* cb_dump */
    335 	nodev,			/* cb_read */
    336 	nodev,			/* cb_write */
    337 	nodev,			/* cb_ioctl */
    338 	nodev,			/* cb_devmap */
    339 	nodev,			/* cb_mmap */
    340 	nodev,			/* cb_segmap */
    341 	nochpoll,		/* cb_chpoll */
    342 	ddi_prop_op,		/* cb_prop_op */
    343 	&asy_str_info,		/* cb_stream */
    344 	D_MP			/* cb_flag */
    345 };
    346 
    347 struct dev_ops asy_ops = {
    348 	DEVO_REV,		/* devo_rev */
    349 	0,			/* devo_refcnt */
    350 	asyinfo,		/* devo_getinfo */
    351 	nulldev,		/* devo_identify */
    352 	asyprobe,		/* devo_probe */
    353 	asyattach,		/* devo_attach */
    354 	asydetach,		/* devo_detach */
    355 	nodev,			/* devo_reset */
    356 	&cb_asy_ops,		/* devo_cb_ops */
    357 	NULL,			/* devo_bus_ops */
    358 	NULL,			/* power */
    359 	asyquiesce,		/* quiesce */
    360 };
    361 
    362 static struct modldrv modldrv = {
    363 	&mod_driverops, /* Type of module.  This one is a driver */
    364 	"ASY driver",
    365 	&asy_ops,	/* driver ops */
    366 };
    367 
    368 static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
    369 	MODREV_1,
    370 	(void *)&modldrv,
    371 	NULL
    372 };
    373 
    374 int
    375 _init(void)
    376 {
    377 	int i;
    378 
    379 	i = ddi_soft_state_init(&asy_soft_state, sizeof (struct asycom), 2);
    380 	if (i == 0) {
    381 		mutex_init(&asy_glob_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
    382 		if ((i = mod_install(&modlinkage)) != 0) {
    383 			mutex_destroy(&asy_glob_lock);
    384 			ddi_soft_state_fini(&asy_soft_state);
    385 		} else {
    386 			DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_INIT, "%s, debug = %x\n",
    387 			    modldrv.drv_linkinfo, debug);
    388 		}
    389 	}
    390 	return (i);
    391 }
    392 
    393 int
    394 _fini(void)
    395 {
    396 	int i;
    397 
    398 	if ((i = mod_remove(&modlinkage)) == 0) {
    399 		DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_INIT, "%s unloading\n",
    400 		    modldrv.drv_linkinfo);
    401 		ASSERT(max_asy_instance == -1);
    402 		mutex_destroy(&asy_glob_lock);
    403 		if (asy_addedsoft)
    404 			ddi_remove_softintr(asy_softintr_id);
    405 		asy_addedsoft = 0;
    406 		/* free "motherboard-serial-ports" property if allocated */
    407 		if (com_ports != NULL && com_ports != (int *)standard_com_ports)
    408 			ddi_prop_free(com_ports);
    409 		com_ports = NULL;
    410 		mutex_destroy(&asy_soft_lock);
    411 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&asy_soft_state);
    412 	}
    413 	return (i);
    414 }
    415 
    416 int
    417 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
    418 {
    419 	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
    420 }
    421 
    422 void
    423 async_put_suspq(struct asycom *asy, mblk_t *mp)
    424 {
    425 	struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
    426 
    427 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl));
    428 
    429 	if (async->async_suspqf == NULL)
    430 		async->async_suspqf = mp;
    431 	else
    432 		async->async_suspqb->b_next = mp;
    433 
    434 	async->async_suspqb = mp;
    435 }
    436 
    437 static mblk_t *
    438 async_get_suspq(struct asycom *asy)
    439 {
    440 	struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
    441 	mblk_t *mp;
    442 
    443 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl));
    444 
    445 	if ((mp = async->async_suspqf) != NULL) {
    446 		async->async_suspqf = mp->b_next;
    447 		mp->b_next = NULL;
    448 	} else {
    449 		async->async_suspqb = NULL;
    450 	}
    451 	return (mp);
    452 }
    453 
    454 static void
    455 async_process_suspq(struct asycom *asy)
    456 {
    457 	struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
    458 	mblk_t *mp;
    459 
    460 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl));
    461 
    462 	while ((mp = async_get_suspq(asy)) != NULL) {
    463 		queue_t *q;
    464 
    465 		q = async->async_ttycommon.t_writeq;
    466 		ASSERT(q != NULL);
    467 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
    468 		(void) asywputdo(q, mp, B_FALSE);
    469 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
    470 	}
    471 	async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_DDI_SUSPENDED;
    472 	cv_broadcast(&async->async_flags_cv);
    473 }
    474 
    475 static int
    476 asy_get_bus_type(dev_info_t *devinfo)
    477 {
    478 	char	parent_type[16];
    479 	int	parentlen;
    480 
    481 	parentlen = sizeof (parent_type);
    482 
    483 	if (ddi_prop_op(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, devinfo, PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF, 0,
    484 	    "device_type", (caddr_t)parent_type, &parentlen)
    485 	    != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS && ddi_prop_op(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, devinfo,
    486 	    PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF, 0, "bus-type", (caddr_t)parent_type,
    487 	    &parentlen) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
    488 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
    489 			    "asy: can't figure out device type for"
    490 			    " parent \"%s\"",
    491 			    ddi_get_name(ddi_get_parent(devinfo)));
    492 			return (ASY_BUS_UNKNOWN);
    493 	}
    494 	if (strcmp(parent_type, "isa") == 0)
    495 		return (ASY_BUS_ISA);
    496 	else if (strcmp(parent_type, "pci") == 0)
    497 		return (ASY_BUS_PCI);
    498 	else
    499 		return (ASY_BUS_UNKNOWN);
    500 }
    501 
    502 static int
    503 asy_get_io_regnum_pci(dev_info_t *devi, struct asycom *asy)
    504 {
    505 	int reglen, nregs;
    506 	int regnum, i;
    507 	uint64_t size;
    508 	struct pci_phys_spec *reglist;
    509 
    510 	if (ddi_getlongprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, devi, DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
    511 	    "reg", (caddr_t)&reglist, &reglen) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
    512 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "asy_get_io_regnum_pci: reg property"
    513 		    " not found in devices property list");
    514 		return (-1);
    515 	}
    516 
    517 	/*
    518 	 * PCI devices are assumed to not have broken FIFOs;
    519 	 * Agere/Lucent Venus PCI modem chipsets are an example
    520 	 */
    521 	if (asy)
    522 		asy->asy_flags2 |= ASY2_NO_LOOPBACK;
    523 
    524 	regnum = -1;
    525 	nregs = reglen / sizeof (*reglist);
    526 	for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++) {
    527 		switch (reglist[i].pci_phys_hi & PCI_ADDR_MASK) {
    528 		case PCI_ADDR_IO:		/* I/O bus reg property */
    529 			if (regnum == -1) /* use only the first one */
    530 				regnum = i;
    531 			break;
    532 
    533 		default:
    534 			break;
    535 		}
    536 	}
    537 
    538 	/* check for valid count of registers */
    539 	if (regnum >= 0) {
    540 		size = ((uint64_t)reglist[regnum].pci_size_low) |
    541 		    ((uint64_t)reglist[regnum].pci_size_hi) << 32;
    542 		if (size < 8)
    543 			regnum = -1;
    544 	}
    545 	kmem_free(reglist, reglen);
    546 	return (regnum);
    547 }
    548 
    549 static int
    550 asy_get_io_regnum_isa(dev_info_t *devi, struct asycom *asy)
    551 {
    552 	int reglen, nregs;
    553 	int regnum, i;
    554 	struct {
    555 		uint_t bustype;
    556 		int base;
    557 		int size;
    558 	} *reglist;
    559 
    560 	if (ddi_getlongprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, devi, DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
    561 	    "reg", (caddr_t)&reglist, &reglen) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
    562 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "asy_get_io_regnum: reg property not found "
    563 		    "in devices property list");
    564 		return (-1);
    565 	}
    566 
    567 	regnum = -1;
    568 	nregs = reglen / sizeof (*reglist);
    569 	for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++) {
    570 		switch (reglist[i].bustype) {
    571 		case 1:			/* I/O bus reg property */
    572 			if (regnum == -1) /* only use the first one */
    573 				regnum = i;
    574 			break;
    575 
    576 		case pnpMTS0219:	/* Multitech MT5634ZTX modem */
    577 			/* Venus chipset can't do loopback test */
    578 			if (asy)
    579 				asy->asy_flags2 |= ASY2_NO_LOOPBACK;
    580 			break;
    581 
    582 		default:
    583 			break;
    584 		}
    585 	}
    586 
    587 	/* check for valid count of registers */
    588 	if ((regnum < 0) || (reglist[regnum].size < 8))
    589 		regnum = -1;
    590 	kmem_free(reglist, reglen);
    591 	return (regnum);
    592 }
    593 
    594 static int
    595 asy_get_io_regnum(dev_info_t *devinfo, struct asycom *asy)
    596 {
    597 	switch (asy_get_bus_type(devinfo)) {
    598 	case ASY_BUS_ISA:
    599 		return (asy_get_io_regnum_isa(devinfo, asy));
    600 	case ASY_BUS_PCI:
    601 		return (asy_get_io_regnum_pci(devinfo, asy));
    602 	default:
    603 		return (-1);
    604 	}
    605 }
    606 
    607 static int
    608 asydetach(dev_info_t *devi, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
    609 {
    610 	int instance;
    611 	struct asycom *asy;
    612 	struct asyncline *async;
    613 
    614 	instance = ddi_get_instance(devi);	/* find out which unit */
    615 
    616 	asy = ddi_get_soft_state(asy_soft_state, instance);
    617 	if (asy == NULL)
    618 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
    619 	async = asy->asy_priv;
    620 
    621 	switch (cmd) {
    622 	case DDI_DETACH:
    623 		DEBUGNOTE2(ASY_DEBUG_INIT, "asy%d: %s shutdown.",
    624 		    instance, asy_hw_name(asy));
    625 
    626 		/* cancel DTR hold timeout */
    627 		if (async->async_dtrtid != 0) {
    628 			(void) untimeout(async->async_dtrtid);
    629 			async->async_dtrtid = 0;
    630 		}
    631 
    632 		/* remove all minor device node(s) for this device */
    633 		ddi_remove_minor_node(devi, NULL);
    634 
    635 		mutex_destroy(&asy->asy_excl);
    636 		mutex_destroy(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
    637 		cv_destroy(&async->async_flags_cv);
    638 		ddi_remove_intr(devi, 0, asy->asy_iblock);
    639 		ddi_regs_map_free(&asy->asy_iohandle);
    640 		asy_soft_state_free(asy);
    641 		DEBUGNOTE1(ASY_DEBUG_INIT, "asy%d: shutdown complete",
    642 		    instance);
    643 		break;
    644 	case DDI_SUSPEND:
    645 		{
    646 		unsigned i;
    647 		uchar_t lsr;
    648 
    649 #ifdef	DEBUG
    650 		if (asy_nosuspend)
    651 			return (DDI_SUCCESS);
    652 #endif
    653 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
    654 
    655 		ASSERT(async->async_ops >= 0);
    656 		while (async->async_ops > 0)
    657 			cv_wait(&async->async_ops_cv, &asy->asy_excl);
    658 
    659 		async->async_flags |= ASYNC_DDI_SUSPENDED;
    660 
    661 		/* Wait for timed break and delay to complete */
    662 		while ((async->async_flags & (ASYNC_BREAK|ASYNC_DELAY))) {
    663 			if (cv_wait_sig(&async->async_flags_cv, &asy->asy_excl)
    664 			    == 0) {
    665 				async_process_suspq(asy);
    666 				mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
    667 				return (DDI_FAILURE);
    668 			}
    669 		}
    670 
    671 		/* Clear untimed break */
    672 		if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND)
    673 			async_resume_utbrk(async);
    674 
    675 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
    676 
    677 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_soft_sr);
    678 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
    679 		if (async->async_wbufcid != 0) {
    680 			bufcall_id_t bcid = async->async_wbufcid;
    681 			async->async_wbufcid = 0;
    682 			async->async_flags |= ASYNC_RESUME_BUFCALL;
    683 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
    684 			unbufcall(bcid);
    685 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
    686 		}
    687 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
    688 
    689 		/* Disable interrupts from chip */
    690 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ICR, 0);
    691 		asy->asy_flags |= ASY_DDI_SUSPENDED;
    692 
    693 		/* Process remaining RX characters and RX errors, if any */
    694 		lsr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR);
    695 		async_rxint(asy, lsr);
    696 
    697 		/* Wait for TX to drain */
    698 		for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
    699 			lsr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
    700 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR);
    701 			if ((lsr & (XSRE | XHRE)) == (XSRE | XHRE))
    702 				break;
    703 			delay(drv_usectohz(10000));
    704 		}
    705 		if (i == 0)
    706 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
    707 			    "asy: transmitter wasn't drained before "
    708 			    "driver was suspended");
    709 
    710 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
    711 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
    712 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_soft_sr);
    713 		break;
    714 	}
    715 	default:
    716 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
    717 	}
    718 
    719 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
    720 }
    721 
    722 /*
    723  * asyprobe
    724  * We don't bother probing for the hardware, as since Solaris 2.6, device
    725  * nodes are only created for auto-detected hardware or nodes explicitly
    726  * created by the user, e.g. via the DCA. However, we should check the
    727  * device node is at least vaguely usable, i.e. we have a block of 8 i/o
    728  * ports. This prevents attempting to attach to bogus serial ports which
    729  * some BIOSs still partially report when they are disabled in the BIOS.
    730  */
    731 static int
    732 asyprobe(dev_info_t *devi)
    733 {
    734 	return ((asy_get_io_regnum(devi, NULL) < 0) ?
    735 	    DDI_PROBE_FAILURE : DDI_PROBE_DONTCARE);
    736 }
    737 
    738 static int
    739 asyattach(dev_info_t *devi, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
    740 {
    741 	int instance;
    742 	int mcr;
    743 	int ret;
    744 	int regnum = 0;
    745 	int i;
    746 	struct asycom *asy;
    747 	char name[ASY_MINOR_LEN];
    748 	int status;
    749 	static ddi_device_acc_attr_t ioattr = {
    750 		DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0,
    751 		DDI_NEVERSWAP_ACC,
    752 		DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC,
    753 	};
    754 
    755 	instance = ddi_get_instance(devi);	/* find out which unit */
    756 
    757 	switch (cmd) {
    758 	case DDI_ATTACH:
    759 		break;
    760 	case DDI_RESUME:
    761 	{
    762 		struct asyncline *async;
    763 
    764 #ifdef	DEBUG
    765 		if (asy_nosuspend)
    766 			return (DDI_SUCCESS);
    767 #endif
    768 		asy = ddi_get_soft_state(asy_soft_state, instance);
    769 		if (asy == NULL)
    770 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
    771 
    772 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_soft_sr);
    773 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
    774 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
    775 
    776 		async = asy->asy_priv;
    777 		/* Disable interrupts */
    778 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ICR, 0);
    779 		if (asy_identify_chip(devi, asy) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
    780 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
    781 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
    782 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_soft_sr);
    783 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!Cannot identify UART chip at %p\n",
    784 			    (void *)asy->asy_ioaddr);
    785 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
    786 		}
    787 		asy->asy_flags &= ~ASY_DDI_SUSPENDED;
    788 		if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_ISOPEN) {
    789 			asy_program(asy, ASY_INIT);
    790 			/* Kick off output */
    791 			if (async->async_ocnt > 0) {
    792 				async_resume(async);
    793 			} else {
    794 				mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
    795 				if (async->async_xmitblk)
    796 					freeb(async->async_xmitblk);
    797 				async->async_xmitblk = NULL;
    798 				async_start(async);
    799 				mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
    800 			}
    801 			ASYSETSOFT(asy);
    802 		}
    803 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
    804 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
    805 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_soft_sr);
    806 
    807 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
    808 		if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_RESUME_BUFCALL) {
    809 			async->async_wbufcid = bufcall(async->async_wbufcds,
    810 			    BPRI_HI, (void (*)(void *)) async_reioctl,
    811 			    (void *)(intptr_t)async->async_common->asy_unit);
    812 			async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_RESUME_BUFCALL;
    813 		}
    814 		async_process_suspq(asy);
    815 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
    816 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
    817 	}
    818 	default:
    819 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
    820 	}
    821 
    822 	ret = ddi_soft_state_zalloc(asy_soft_state, instance);
    823 	if (ret != DDI_SUCCESS)
    824 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
    825 	asy = ddi_get_soft_state(asy_soft_state, instance);
    826 	ASSERT(asy != NULL);	/* can't fail - we only just allocated it */
    827 	asy->asy_unit = instance;
    828 	mutex_enter(&asy_glob_lock);
    829 	if (instance > max_asy_instance)
    830 		max_asy_instance = instance;
    831 	mutex_exit(&asy_glob_lock);
    832 
    833 	regnum = asy_get_io_regnum(devi, asy);
    834 
    835 	if (regnum < 0 ||
    836 	    ddi_regs_map_setup(devi, regnum, (caddr_t *)&asy->asy_ioaddr,
    837 	    (offset_t)0, (offset_t)0, &ioattr, &asy->asy_iohandle)
    838 	    != DDI_SUCCESS) {
    839 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "asy%d: could not map UART registers @ %p",
    840 		    instance, (void *)asy->asy_ioaddr);
    841 
    842 		asy_soft_state_free(asy);
    843 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
    844 	}
    845 
    846 	DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_INIT, "asy%dattach: UART @ %p\n",
    847 	    instance, (void *)asy->asy_ioaddr);
    848 
    849 	mutex_enter(&asy_glob_lock);
    850 	if (com_ports == NULL) {	/* need to initialize com_ports */
    851 		if (ddi_prop_lookup_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, devi, 0,
    852 		    "motherboard-serial-ports", &com_ports, &num_com_ports) !=
    853 		    DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
    854 			/* Use our built-in COM[1234] values */
    855 			com_ports = (int *)standard_com_ports;
    856 			num_com_ports = sizeof (standard_com_ports) /
    857 			    sizeof (standard_com_ports[0]);
    858 		}
    859 		if (num_com_ports > 10) {
    860 			/* We run out of single digits for device properties */
    861 			num_com_ports = 10;
    862 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
    863 			    "More than %d motherboard-serial-ports",
    864 			    num_com_ports);
    865 		}
    866 	}
    867 	mutex_exit(&asy_glob_lock);
    868 
    869 	/*
    870 	 * Lookup the i/o address to see if this is a standard COM port
    871 	 * in which case we assign it the correct tty[a-d] to match the
    872 	 * COM port number, or some other i/o address in which case it
    873 	 * will be assigned /dev/term/[0123...] in some rather arbitrary
    874 	 * fashion.
    875 	 */
    876 
    877 	for (i = 0; i < num_com_ports; i++) {
    878 		if (asy->asy_ioaddr == (uint8_t *)(uintptr_t)com_ports[i]) {
    879 			asy->asy_com_port = i + 1;
    880 			break;
    881 		}
    882 	}
    883 
    884 	/*
    885 	 * It appears that there was async hardware that on reset
    886 	 * did not clear ICR.  Hence when we get to
    887 	 * ddi_get_iblock_cookie below, this hardware would cause
    888 	 * the system to hang if there was input available.
    889 	 */
    890 
    891 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ICR, 0x00);
    892 
    893 	/* establish default usage */
    894 	asy->asy_mcr |= RTS|DTR;		/* do use RTS/DTR after open */
    895 	asy->asy_lcr = STOP1|BITS8;		/* default to 1 stop 8 bits */
    896 	asy->asy_bidx = B9600;			/* default to 9600  */
    897 #ifdef DEBUG
    898 	asy->asy_msint_cnt = 0;			/* # of times in async_msint */
    899 #endif
    900 	mcr = 0;				/* don't enable until open */
    901 
    902 	if (asy->asy_com_port != 0) {
    903 		/*
    904 		 * For motherboard ports, emulate tty eeprom properties.
    905 		 * Actually, we can't tell if a port is motherboard or not,
    906 		 * so for "motherboard ports", read standard DOS COM ports.
    907 		 */
    908 		switch (asy_getproperty(devi, asy, "ignore-cd")) {
    909 		case 0:				/* *-ignore-cd=False */
    910 			DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
    911 			    "asy%dattach: clear ASY_IGNORE_CD\n", instance);
    912 			asy->asy_flags &= ~ASY_IGNORE_CD; /* wait for cd */
    913 			break;
    914 		case 1:				/* *-ignore-cd=True */
    915 			/*FALLTHRU*/
    916 		default:			/* *-ignore-cd not defined */
    917 			/*
    918 			 * We set rather silly defaults of soft carrier on
    919 			 * and DTR/RTS raised here because it might be that
    920 			 * one of the motherboard ports is the system console.
    921 			 */
    922 			DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
    923 			    "asy%dattach: set ASY_IGNORE_CD, set RTS & DTR\n",
    924 			    instance);
    925 			mcr = asy->asy_mcr;		/* rts/dtr on */
    926 			asy->asy_flags |= ASY_IGNORE_CD;	/* ignore cd */
    927 			break;
    928 		}
    929 
    930 		/* Property for not raising DTR/RTS */
    931 		switch (asy_getproperty(devi, asy, "rts-dtr-off")) {
    932 		case 0:				/* *-rts-dtr-off=False */
    933 			asy->asy_flags |= ASY_RTS_DTR_OFF;	/* OFF */
    934 			mcr = asy->asy_mcr;		/* rts/dtr on */
    935 			DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM, "asy%dattach: "
    936 			    "ASY_RTS_DTR_OFF set and DTR & RTS set\n",
    937 			    instance);
    938 			break;
    939 		case 1:				/* *-rts-dtr-off=True */
    940 			/*FALLTHRU*/
    941 		default:			/* *-rts-dtr-off undefined */
    942 			break;
    943 		}
    944 
    945 		/* Parse property for tty modes */
    946 		asy_parse_mode(devi, asy);
    947 	} else {
    948 		DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
    949 		    "asy%dattach: clear ASY_IGNORE_CD, clear RTS & DTR\n",
    950 		    instance);
    951 		asy->asy_flags &= ~ASY_IGNORE_CD;	/* wait for cd */
    952 	}
    953 
    954 	/*
    955 	 * Initialize the port with default settings.
    956 	 */
    957 
    958 	asy->asy_fifo_buf = 1;
    959 	asy->asy_use_fifo = FIFO_OFF;
    960 
    961 	/*
    962 	 * Get icookie for mutexes initialization
    963 	 */
    964 	if ((ddi_get_iblock_cookie(devi, 0, &asy->asy_iblock) !=
    965 	    DDI_SUCCESS) ||
    966 	    (ddi_get_soft_iblock_cookie(devi, DDI_SOFTINT_MED,
    967 	    &asy_soft_iblock) != DDI_SUCCESS)) {
    968 		ddi_regs_map_free(&asy->asy_iohandle);
    969 		cmn_err(CE_CONT,
    970 		    "asy%d: could not hook interrupt for UART @ %p\n",
    971 		    instance, (void *)asy->asy_ioaddr);
    972 		asy_soft_state_free(asy);
    973 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
    974 	}
    975 
    976 	/*
    977 	 * Initialize mutexes before accessing the hardware
    978 	 */
    979 	mutex_init(&asy->asy_excl, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, asy_soft_iblock);
    980 	mutex_init(&asy->asy_excl_hi, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
    981 	    (void *)asy->asy_iblock);
    982 	mutex_init(&asy->asy_soft_sr, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, asy_soft_iblock);
    983 
    984 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
    985 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
    986 
    987 	if (asy_identify_chip(devi, asy) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
    988 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
    989 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
    990 		mutex_destroy(&asy->asy_excl);
    991 		mutex_destroy(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
    992 		mutex_destroy(&asy->asy_soft_sr);
    993 		ddi_regs_map_free(&asy->asy_iohandle);
    994 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "!Cannot identify UART chip at %p\n",
    995 		    (void *)asy->asy_ioaddr);
    996 		asy_soft_state_free(asy);
    997 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
    998 	}
    999 
   1000 	/* disable all interrupts */
   1001 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ICR, 0);
   1002 	/* select baud rate generator */
   1003 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR, DLAB);
   1004 	/* Set the baud rate to 9600 */
   1005 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + (DAT+DLL),
   1006 	    asyspdtab[asy->asy_bidx] & 0xff);
   1007 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + (DAT+DLH),
   1008 	    (asyspdtab[asy->asy_bidx] >> 8) & 0xff);
   1009 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR, asy->asy_lcr);
   1010 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR, mcr);
   1011 
   1012 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1013 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1014 
   1015 	/*
   1016 	 * Set up the other components of the asycom structure for this port.
   1017 	 */
   1018 	asy->asy_dip = devi;
   1019 
   1020 	mutex_enter(&asy_glob_lock);
   1021 	if (asy_addedsoft == 0) { /* install the soft interrupt handler */
   1022 		if (ddi_add_softintr(devi, DDI_SOFTINT_MED,
   1023 		    &asy_softintr_id, NULL, 0, asysoftintr,
   1024 		    (caddr_t)0) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
   1025 			mutex_destroy(&asy->asy_excl);
   1026 			mutex_destroy(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1027 			ddi_regs_map_free(&asy->asy_iohandle);
   1028 			mutex_exit(&asy_glob_lock);
   1029 			cmn_err(CE_CONT,
   1030 			    "Can not set soft interrupt for ASY driver\n");
   1031 			asy_soft_state_free(asy);
   1032 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
   1033 		}
   1034 		mutex_init(&asy_soft_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
   1035 		    (void *)asy->asy_iblock);
   1036 		asy_addedsoft++;
   1037 	}
   1038 	mutex_exit(&asy_glob_lock);
   1039 
   1040 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   1041 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1042 
   1043 	/*
   1044 	 * Install interrupt handler for this device.
   1045 	 */
   1046 	if (ddi_add_intr(devi, 0, NULL, 0, asyintr,
   1047 	    (caddr_t)asy) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
   1048 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1049 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1050 		mutex_destroy(&asy->asy_excl);
   1051 		mutex_destroy(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1052 		ddi_regs_map_free(&asy->asy_iohandle);
   1053 		cmn_err(CE_CONT,
   1054 		    "Can not set device interrupt for ASY driver\n");
   1055 		asy_soft_state_free(asy);
   1056 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
   1057 	}
   1058 
   1059 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1060 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1061 
   1062 	asyinit(asy);	/* initialize the asyncline structure */
   1063 
   1064 	/* create minor device nodes for this device */
   1065 	if (asy->asy_com_port != 0) {
   1066 		/*
   1067 		 * For DOS COM ports, add letter suffix so
   1068 		 * devfsadm can create correct link names.
   1069 		 */
   1070 		name[0] = asy->asy_com_port + 'a' - 1;
   1071 		name[1] = '\0';
   1072 	} else {
   1073 		/*
   1074 		 * asy port which isn't a standard DOS COM
   1075 		 * port gets a numeric name based on instance
   1076 		 */
   1077 		(void) snprintf(name, ASY_MINOR_LEN, "%d", instance);
   1078 	}
   1079 	status = ddi_create_minor_node(devi, name, S_IFCHR, instance,
   1080 	    asy->asy_com_port != 0 ? DDI_NT_SERIAL_MB : DDI_NT_SERIAL, NULL);
   1081 	if (status == DDI_SUCCESS) {
   1082 		(void) strcat(name, ",cu");
   1083 		status = ddi_create_minor_node(devi, name, S_IFCHR,
   1084 		    OUTLINE | instance,
   1085 		    asy->asy_com_port != 0 ? DDI_NT_SERIAL_MB_DO :
   1086 		    DDI_NT_SERIAL_DO, NULL);
   1087 	}
   1088 
   1089 	if (status != DDI_SUCCESS) {
   1090 		struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
   1091 
   1092 		ddi_remove_minor_node(devi, NULL);
   1093 		ddi_remove_intr(devi, 0, asy->asy_iblock);
   1094 		mutex_destroy(&asy->asy_excl);
   1095 		mutex_destroy(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1096 		cv_destroy(&async->async_flags_cv);
   1097 		ddi_regs_map_free(&asy->asy_iohandle);
   1098 		asy_soft_state_free(asy);
   1099 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
   1100 	}
   1101 
   1102 	/*
   1103 	 * Fill in the polled I/O structure.
   1104 	 */
   1105 	asy->polledio.cons_polledio_version = CONSPOLLEDIO_V0;
   1106 	asy->polledio.cons_polledio_argument = (cons_polledio_arg_t)asy;
   1107 	asy->polledio.cons_polledio_putchar = asyputchar;
   1108 	asy->polledio.cons_polledio_getchar = asygetchar;
   1109 	asy->polledio.cons_polledio_ischar = asyischar;
   1110 	asy->polledio.cons_polledio_enter = NULL;
   1111 	asy->polledio.cons_polledio_exit = NULL;
   1112 
   1113 	ddi_report_dev(devi);
   1114 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_INIT, "asy%dattach: done\n", instance);
   1115 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
   1116 }
   1117 
   1118 /*ARGSUSED*/
   1119 static int
   1120 asyinfo(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t infocmd, void *arg,
   1121 	void **result)
   1122 {
   1123 	dev_t dev = (dev_t)arg;
   1124 	int instance, error;
   1125 	struct asycom *asy;
   1126 
   1127 	instance = UNIT(dev);
   1128 
   1129 	switch (infocmd) {
   1130 	case DDI_INFO_DEVT2DEVINFO:
   1131 		asy = ddi_get_soft_state(asy_soft_state, instance);
   1132 		if ((asy == NULL) || (asy->asy_dip == NULL))
   1133 			error = DDI_FAILURE;
   1134 		else {
   1135 			*result = (void *) asy->asy_dip;
   1136 			error = DDI_SUCCESS;
   1137 		}
   1138 		break;
   1139 	case DDI_INFO_DEVT2INSTANCE:
   1140 		*result = (void *)(intptr_t)instance;
   1141 		error = DDI_SUCCESS;
   1142 		break;
   1143 	default:
   1144 		error = DDI_FAILURE;
   1145 	}
   1146 	return (error);
   1147 }
   1148 
   1149 /* asy_getproperty -- walk through all name variants until we find a match */
   1150 
   1151 static int
   1152 asy_getproperty(dev_info_t *devi, struct asycom *asy, const char *property)
   1153 {
   1154 	int len;
   1155 	int ret;
   1156 	char letter = asy->asy_com_port + 'a' - 1;	/* for ttya */
   1157 	char number = asy->asy_com_port + '0';		/* for COM1 */
   1158 	char val[40];
   1159 	char name[40];
   1160 
   1161 	/* Property for ignoring DCD */
   1162 	(void) sprintf(name, "tty%c-%s", letter, property);
   1163 	len = sizeof (val);
   1164 	ret = GET_PROP(devi, name, DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP, val, &len);
   1165 	if (ret != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
   1166 		(void) sprintf(name, "com%c-%s", number, property);
   1167 		len = sizeof (val);
   1168 		ret = GET_PROP(devi, name, DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP, val, &len);
   1169 	}
   1170 	if (ret != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
   1171 		(void) sprintf(name, "tty0%c-%s", number, property);
   1172 		len = sizeof (val);
   1173 		ret = GET_PROP(devi, name, DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP, val, &len);
   1174 	}
   1175 	if (ret != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
   1176 		(void) sprintf(name, "port-%c-%s", letter, property);
   1177 		len = sizeof (val);
   1178 		ret = GET_PROP(devi, name, DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP, val, &len);
   1179 	}
   1180 	if (ret != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS)
   1181 		return (-1);		/* property non-existant */
   1182 	if (val[0] == 'f' || val[0] == 'F' || val[0] == '0')
   1183 		return (0);		/* property false/0 */
   1184 	return (1);			/* property true/!0 */
   1185 }
   1186 
   1187 /* asy_soft_state_free - local wrapper for ddi_soft_state_free(9F) */
   1188 
   1189 static void
   1190 asy_soft_state_free(struct asycom *asy)
   1191 {
   1192 	mutex_enter(&asy_glob_lock);
   1193 	/* If we were the max_asy_instance, work out new value */
   1194 	if (asy->asy_unit == max_asy_instance) {
   1195 		while (--max_asy_instance >= 0) {
   1196 			if (ddi_get_soft_state(asy_soft_state,
   1197 			    max_asy_instance) != NULL)
   1198 				break;
   1199 		}
   1200 	}
   1201 	mutex_exit(&asy_glob_lock);
   1202 
   1203 	if (asy->asy_priv != NULL) {
   1204 		kmem_free(asy->asy_priv, sizeof (struct asyncline));
   1205 		asy->asy_priv = NULL;
   1206 	}
   1207 	ddi_soft_state_free(asy_soft_state, asy->asy_unit);
   1208 }
   1209 
   1210 static char *
   1211 asy_hw_name(struct asycom *asy)
   1212 {
   1213 	switch (asy->asy_hwtype) {
   1214 	case ASY8250A:
   1215 		return ("8250A/16450");
   1216 	case ASY16550:
   1217 		return ("16550");
   1218 	case ASY16550A:
   1219 		return ("16550A");
   1220 	case ASY16650:
   1221 		return ("16650");
   1222 	case ASY16750:
   1223 		return ("16750");
   1224 	default:
   1225 		DEBUGNOTE2(ASY_DEBUG_INIT,
   1226 		    "asy%d: asy_hw_name: unknown asy_hwtype: %d",
   1227 		    asy->asy_unit, asy->asy_hwtype);
   1228 		return ("?");
   1229 	}
   1230 }
   1231 
   1232 static int
   1233 asy_identify_chip(dev_info_t *devi, struct asycom *asy)
   1234 {
   1235 	int ret;
   1236 	int mcr;
   1237 	dev_t dev;
   1238 	uint_t hwtype;
   1239 
   1240 	if (asy_scr_test) {
   1241 		/* Check scratch register works. */
   1242 
   1243 		/* write to scratch register */
   1244 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + SCR, SCRTEST);
   1245 		/* make sure that pattern doesn't just linger on the bus */
   1246 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + FIFOR, 0x00);
   1247 		/* read data back from scratch register */
   1248 		ret = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + SCR);
   1249 		if (ret != SCRTEST) {
   1250 			/*
   1251 			 * Scratch register not working.
   1252 			 * Probably not an async chip.
   1253 			 * 8250 and 8250B don't have scratch registers,
   1254 			 * but only worked in ancient PC XT's anyway.
   1255 			 */
   1256 			cmn_err(CE_CONT, "!asy%d: UART @ %p "
   1257 			    "scratch register: expected 0x5a, got 0x%02x\n",
   1258 			    asy->asy_unit, (void *)asy->asy_ioaddr, ret);
   1259 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
   1260 		}
   1261 	}
   1262 	/*
   1263 	 * Use 16550 fifo reset sequence specified in NS application
   1264 	 * note. Disable fifos until chip is initialized.
   1265 	 */
   1266 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   1267 	    asy->asy_ioaddr + FIFOR, 0x00);	/* clear */
   1268 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   1269 	    asy->asy_ioaddr + FIFOR, FIFO_ON);	/* enable */
   1270 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   1271 	    asy->asy_ioaddr + FIFOR, FIFO_ON | FIFORXFLSH);
   1272 						/* reset */
   1273 	if (asymaxchip >= ASY16650 && asy_scr_test) {
   1274 		/*
   1275 		 * Reset 16650 enhanced regs also, in case we have one of these
   1276 		 */
   1277 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   1278 		    EFRACCESS);
   1279 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + EFR,
   1280 		    0);
   1281 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   1282 		    STOP1|BITS8);
   1283 	}
   1284 
   1285 	/*
   1286 	 * See what sort of FIFO we have.
   1287 	 * Try enabling it and see what chip makes of this.
   1288 	 */
   1289 
   1290 	asy->asy_fifor = 0;
   1291 	asy->asy_hwtype = asymaxchip; /* just for asy_reset_fifo() */
   1292 	if (asymaxchip >= ASY16550A)
   1293 		asy->asy_fifor |=
   1294 		    FIFO_ON | FIFODMA | (asy_trig_level & 0xff);
   1295 	if (asymaxchip >= ASY16650)
   1296 		asy->asy_fifor |= FIFOEXTRA1 | FIFOEXTRA2;
   1297 
   1298 	asy_reset_fifo(asy, FIFOTXFLSH | FIFORXFLSH);
   1299 
   1300 	mcr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR);
   1301 	ret = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ISR);
   1302 	DEBUGCONT4(ASY_DEBUG_CHIP,
   1303 	    "asy%d: probe fifo FIFOR=0x%02x ISR=0x%02x MCR=0x%02x\n",
   1304 	    asy->asy_unit, asy->asy_fifor | FIFOTXFLSH | FIFORXFLSH,
   1305 	    ret, mcr);
   1306 	switch (ret & 0xf0) {
   1307 	case 0x40:
   1308 		hwtype = ASY16550; /* 16550 with broken FIFO */
   1309 		asy->asy_fifor = 0;
   1310 		break;
   1311 	case 0xc0:
   1312 		hwtype = ASY16550A;
   1313 		asy->asy_fifo_buf = 16;
   1314 		asy->asy_use_fifo = FIFO_ON;
   1315 		asy->asy_fifor &= ~(FIFOEXTRA1 | FIFOEXTRA2);
   1316 		break;
   1317 	case 0xe0:
   1318 		hwtype = ASY16650;
   1319 		asy->asy_fifo_buf = 32;
   1320 		asy->asy_use_fifo = FIFO_ON;
   1321 		asy->asy_fifor &= ~(FIFOEXTRA1);
   1322 		break;
   1323 	case 0xf0:
   1324 		/*
   1325 		 * Note we get 0xff if chip didn't return us anything,
   1326 		 * e.g. if there's no chip there.
   1327 		 */
   1328 		if (ret == 0xff) {
   1329 			cmn_err(CE_CONT, "asy%d: UART @ %p "
   1330 			    "interrupt register: got 0xff\n",
   1331 			    asy->asy_unit, (void *)asy->asy_ioaddr);
   1332 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
   1333 		}
   1334 		/*FALLTHRU*/
   1335 	case 0xd0:
   1336 		hwtype = ASY16750;
   1337 		asy->asy_fifo_buf = 64;
   1338 		asy->asy_use_fifo = FIFO_ON;
   1339 		break;
   1340 	default:
   1341 		hwtype = ASY8250A; /* No FIFO */
   1342 		asy->asy_fifor = 0;
   1343 	}
   1344 
   1345 	if (hwtype > asymaxchip) {
   1346 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "asy%d: UART @ %p "
   1347 		    "unexpected probe result: "
   1348 		    "FIFOR=0x%02x ISR=0x%02x MCR=0x%02x\n",
   1349 		    asy->asy_unit, (void *)asy->asy_ioaddr,
   1350 		    asy->asy_fifor | FIFOTXFLSH | FIFORXFLSH, ret, mcr);
   1351 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
   1352 	}
   1353 
   1354 	/*
   1355 	 * Now reset the FIFO operation appropriate for the chip type.
   1356 	 * Note we must call asy_reset_fifo() before any possible
   1357 	 * downgrade of the asy->asy_hwtype, or it may not disable
   1358 	 * the more advanced features we specifically want downgraded.
   1359 	 */
   1360 	asy_reset_fifo(asy, 0);
   1361 	asy->asy_hwtype = hwtype;
   1362 
   1363 	/*
   1364 	 * Check for Exar/Startech ST16C650, which will still look like a
   1365 	 * 16550A until we enable its enhanced mode.
   1366 	 */
   1367 	if (asy->asy_hwtype == ASY16550A && asymaxchip >= ASY16650 &&
   1368 	    asy_scr_test) {
   1369 		/* Enable enhanced mode register access */
   1370 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   1371 		    EFRACCESS);
   1372 		/* zero scratch register (not scratch register if enhanced) */
   1373 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + SCR, 0);
   1374 		/* Disable enhanced mode register access */
   1375 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   1376 		    STOP1|BITS8);
   1377 		/* read back scratch register */
   1378 		ret = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + SCR);
   1379 		if (ret == SCRTEST) {
   1380 			/* looks like we have an ST16650 -- enable it */
   1381 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   1382 			    EFRACCESS);
   1383 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + EFR,
   1384 			    ENHENABLE);
   1385 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   1386 			    STOP1|BITS8);
   1387 			asy->asy_hwtype = ASY16650;
   1388 			asy->asy_fifo_buf = 32;
   1389 			asy->asy_fifor |= 0x10; /* 24 byte txfifo trigger */
   1390 			asy_reset_fifo(asy, 0);
   1391 		}
   1392 	}
   1393 
   1394 	/*
   1395 	 * If we think we might have a FIFO larger than 16 characters,
   1396 	 * measure FIFO size and check it against expected.
   1397 	 */
   1398 	if (asy_fifo_test > 0 &&
   1399 	    !(asy->asy_flags2 & ASY2_NO_LOOPBACK) &&
   1400 	    (asy->asy_fifo_buf > 16 ||
   1401 	    (asy_fifo_test > 1 && asy->asy_use_fifo == FIFO_ON) ||
   1402 	    ASY_DEBUG(ASY_DEBUG_CHIP))) {
   1403 		int i;
   1404 
   1405 		/* Set baud rate to 57600 (fairly arbitrary choice) */
   1406 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   1407 		    DLAB);
   1408 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT,
   1409 		    asyspdtab[B57600] & 0xff);
   1410 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ICR,
   1411 		    (asyspdtab[B57600] >> 8) & 0xff);
   1412 		/* Set 8 bits, 1 stop bit */
   1413 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   1414 		    STOP1|BITS8);
   1415 		/* Set loopback mode */
   1416 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR,
   1417 		    DTR | RTS | ASY_LOOP | OUT1 | OUT2);
   1418 
   1419 		/* Overfill fifo */
   1420 		for (i = 0; i < asy->asy_fifo_buf * 2; i++) {
   1421 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   1422 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT, i);
   1423 		}
   1424 		/*
   1425 		 * Now there's an interesting question here about which
   1426 		 * FIFO we're testing the size of, RX or TX. We just
   1427 		 * filled the TX FIFO much faster than it can empty,
   1428 		 * although it is possible one or two characters may
   1429 		 * have gone from it to the TX shift register.
   1430 		 * We wait for enough time for all the characters to
   1431 		 * move into the RX FIFO and any excess characters to
   1432 		 * have been lost, and then read all the RX FIFO. So
   1433 		 * the answer we finally get will be the size which is
   1434 		 * the MIN(RX FIFO,(TX FIFO + 1 or 2)). The critical
   1435 		 * one is actually the TX FIFO, because if we overfill
   1436 		 * it in normal operation, the excess characters are
   1437 		 * lost with no warning.
   1438 		 */
   1439 		/*
   1440 		 * Wait for characters to move into RX FIFO.
   1441 		 * In theory, 200 * asy->asy_fifo_buf * 2 should be
   1442 		 * enough. However, in practice it isn't always, so we
   1443 		 * increase to 400 so some slow 16550A's finish, and we
   1444 		 * increase to 3 so we spot more characters coming back
   1445 		 * than we sent, in case that should ever happen.
   1446 		 */
   1447 		delay(drv_usectohz(400 * asy->asy_fifo_buf * 3));
   1448 
   1449 		/* Now see how many characters we can read back */
   1450 		for (i = 0; i < asy->asy_fifo_buf * 3; i++) {
   1451 			ret = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   1452 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR);
   1453 			if (!(ret & RCA))
   1454 				break;	/* FIFO emptied */
   1455 			(void) ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   1456 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT); /* lose another */
   1457 		}
   1458 
   1459 		DEBUGCONT3(ASY_DEBUG_CHIP,
   1460 		    "asy%d FIFO size: expected=%d, measured=%d\n",
   1461 		    asy->asy_unit, asy->asy_fifo_buf, i);
   1462 
   1463 		hwtype = asy->asy_hwtype;
   1464 		if (i < asy->asy_fifo_buf) {
   1465 			/*
   1466 			 * FIFO is somewhat smaller than we anticipated.
   1467 			 * If we have 16 characters usable, then this
   1468 			 * UART will probably work well enough in
   1469 			 * 16550A mode. If less than 16 characters,
   1470 			 * then we'd better not use it at all.
   1471 			 * UARTs with busted FIFOs do crop up.
   1472 			 */
   1473 			if (i >= 16 && asy->asy_fifo_buf >= 16) {
   1474 				/* fall back to a 16550A */
   1475 				hwtype = ASY16550A;
   1476 				asy->asy_fifo_buf = 16;
   1477 				asy->asy_fifor &= ~(FIFOEXTRA1 | FIFOEXTRA2);
   1478 			} else {
   1479 				/* fall back to no FIFO at all */
   1480 				hwtype = ASY16550;
   1481 				asy->asy_fifo_buf = 1;
   1482 				asy->asy_use_fifo = FIFO_OFF;
   1483 				asy->asy_fifor &=
   1484 				    ~(FIFO_ON | FIFOEXTRA1 | FIFOEXTRA2);
   1485 			}
   1486 		}
   1487 		/*
   1488 		 * We will need to reprogram the FIFO if we changed
   1489 		 * our mind about how to drive it above, and in any
   1490 		 * case, it would be a good idea to flush any garbage
   1491 		 * out incase the loopback test left anything behind.
   1492 		 * Again as earlier above, we must call asy_reset_fifo()
   1493 		 * before any possible downgrade of asy->asy_hwtype.
   1494 		 */
   1495 		if (asy->asy_hwtype >= ASY16650 && hwtype < ASY16650) {
   1496 			/* Disable 16650 enhanced mode */
   1497 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   1498 			    EFRACCESS);
   1499 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + EFR,
   1500 			    0);
   1501 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   1502 			    STOP1|BITS8);
   1503 		}
   1504 		asy_reset_fifo(asy, FIFOTXFLSH | FIFORXFLSH);
   1505 		asy->asy_hwtype = hwtype;
   1506 
   1507 		/* Clear loopback mode and restore DTR/RTS */
   1508 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR, mcr);
   1509 	}
   1510 
   1511 	DEBUGNOTE3(ASY_DEBUG_CHIP, "asy%d %s @ %p",
   1512 	    asy->asy_unit, asy_hw_name(asy), (void *)asy->asy_ioaddr);
   1513 
   1514 	/* Make UART type visible in device tree for prtconf, etc */
   1515 	dev = makedevice(DDI_MAJOR_T_UNKNOWN, asy->asy_unit);
   1516 	(void) ddi_prop_update_string(dev, devi, "uart", asy_hw_name(asy));
   1517 
   1518 	if (asy->asy_hwtype == ASY16550)	/* for broken 16550's, */
   1519 		asy->asy_hwtype = ASY8250A;	/* drive them as 8250A */
   1520 
   1521 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
   1522 }
   1523 
   1524 /*
   1525  * asyinit() initializes the TTY protocol-private data for this channel
   1526  * before enabling the interrupts.
   1527  */
   1528 static void
   1529 asyinit(struct asycom *asy)
   1530 {
   1531 	struct asyncline *async;
   1532 
   1533 	asy->asy_priv = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct asyncline), KM_SLEEP);
   1534 	async = asy->asy_priv;
   1535 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   1536 	async->async_common = asy;
   1537 	cv_init(&async->async_flags_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
   1538 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1539 }
   1540 
   1541 /*ARGSUSED3*/
   1542 static int
   1543 asyopen(queue_t *rq, dev_t *dev, int flag, int sflag, cred_t *cr)
   1544 {
   1545 	struct asycom	*asy;
   1546 	struct asyncline *async;
   1547 	int		mcr;
   1548 	int		unit;
   1549 	int 		len;
   1550 	struct termios 	*termiosp;
   1551 
   1552 	unit = UNIT(*dev);
   1553 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_CLOSE, "asy%dopen\n", unit);
   1554 	asy = ddi_get_soft_state(asy_soft_state, unit);
   1555 	if (asy == NULL)
   1556 		return (ENXIO);		/* unit not configured */
   1557 	async = asy->asy_priv;
   1558 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   1559 
   1560 again:
   1561 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1562 
   1563 	/*
   1564 	 * Block waiting for carrier to come up, unless this is a no-delay open.
   1565 	 */
   1566 	if (!(async->async_flags & ASYNC_ISOPEN)) {
   1567 		/*
   1568 		 * Set the default termios settings (cflag).
   1569 		 * Others are set in ldterm.
   1570 		 */
   1571 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1572 
   1573 		if (ddi_getlongprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ddi_root_node(),
   1574 		    0, "ttymodes",
   1575 		    (caddr_t)&termiosp, &len) == DDI_PROP_SUCCESS &&
   1576 		    len == sizeof (struct termios)) {
   1577 			async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag = termiosp->c_cflag;
   1578 			kmem_free(termiosp, len);
   1579 		} else
   1580 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
   1581 			    "asy: couldn't get ttymodes property!");
   1582 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1583 
   1584 		/* eeprom mode support - respect properties */
   1585 		if (asy->asy_cflag)
   1586 			async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag = asy->asy_cflag;
   1587 
   1588 		async->async_ttycommon.t_iflag = 0;
   1589 		async->async_ttycommon.t_iocpending = NULL;
   1590 		async->async_ttycommon.t_size.ws_row = 0;
   1591 		async->async_ttycommon.t_size.ws_col = 0;
   1592 		async->async_ttycommon.t_size.ws_xpixel = 0;
   1593 		async->async_ttycommon.t_size.ws_ypixel = 0;
   1594 		async->async_dev = *dev;
   1595 		async->async_wbufcid = 0;
   1596 
   1597 		async->async_startc = CSTART;
   1598 		async->async_stopc = CSTOP;
   1599 		asy_program(asy, ASY_INIT);
   1600 	} else
   1601 		if ((async->async_ttycommon.t_flags & TS_XCLUDE) &&
   1602 		    secpolicy_excl_open(cr) != 0) {
   1603 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1604 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1605 		return (EBUSY);
   1606 	} else if ((*dev & OUTLINE) && !(async->async_flags & ASYNC_OUT)) {
   1607 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1608 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1609 		return (EBUSY);
   1610 	}
   1611 
   1612 	if (*dev & OUTLINE)
   1613 		async->async_flags |= ASYNC_OUT;
   1614 
   1615 	/* Raise DTR on every open, but delay if it was just lowered. */
   1616 	while (async->async_flags & ASYNC_DTR_DELAY) {
   1617 		DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   1618 		    "asy%dopen: waiting for the ASYNC_DTR_DELAY to be clear\n",
   1619 		    unit);
   1620 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1621 		if (cv_wait_sig(&async->async_flags_cv,
   1622 		    &asy->asy_excl) == 0) {
   1623 			DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   1624 			    "asy%dopen: interrupted by signal, exiting\n",
   1625 			    unit);
   1626 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1627 			return (EINTR);
   1628 		}
   1629 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1630 	}
   1631 
   1632 	mcr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR);
   1633 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR,
   1634 	    mcr|(asy->asy_mcr&DTR));
   1635 
   1636 	DEBUGCONT3(ASY_DEBUG_INIT,
   1637 	    "asy%dopen: \"Raise DTR on every open\": make mcr = %x, "
   1638 	    "make TS_SOFTCAR = %s\n",
   1639 	    unit, mcr|(asy->asy_mcr&DTR),
   1640 	    (asy->asy_flags & ASY_IGNORE_CD) ? "ON" : "OFF");
   1641 
   1642 	if (asy->asy_flags & ASY_IGNORE_CD) {
   1643 		DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   1644 		    "asy%dopen: ASY_IGNORE_CD set, set TS_SOFTCAR\n",
   1645 		    unit);
   1646 		async->async_ttycommon.t_flags |= TS_SOFTCAR;
   1647 	}
   1648 	else
   1649 		async->async_ttycommon.t_flags &= ~TS_SOFTCAR;
   1650 
   1651 	/*
   1652 	 * Check carrier.
   1653 	 */
   1654 	asy->asy_msr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MSR);
   1655 	DEBUGCONT3(ASY_DEBUG_INIT, "asy%dopen: TS_SOFTCAR is %s, "
   1656 	    "MSR & DCD is %s\n",
   1657 	    unit,
   1658 	    (async->async_ttycommon.t_flags & TS_SOFTCAR) ? "set" : "clear",
   1659 	    (asy->asy_msr & DCD) ? "set" : "clear");
   1660 
   1661 	if (asy->asy_msr & DCD)
   1662 		async->async_flags |= ASYNC_CARR_ON;
   1663 	else
   1664 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_CARR_ON;
   1665 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1666 
   1667 	/*
   1668 	 * If FNDELAY and FNONBLOCK are clear, block until carrier up.
   1669 	 * Quit on interrupt.
   1670 	 */
   1671 	if (!(flag & (FNDELAY|FNONBLOCK)) &&
   1672 	    !(async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag & CLOCAL)) {
   1673 		if ((!(async->async_flags & (ASYNC_CARR_ON|ASYNC_OUT)) &&
   1674 		    !(async->async_ttycommon.t_flags & TS_SOFTCAR)) ||
   1675 		    ((async->async_flags & ASYNC_OUT) &&
   1676 		    !(*dev & OUTLINE))) {
   1677 			async->async_flags |= ASYNC_WOPEN;
   1678 			if (cv_wait_sig(&async->async_flags_cv,
   1679 			    &asy->asy_excl) == B_FALSE) {
   1680 				async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_WOPEN;
   1681 				mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1682 				return (EINTR);
   1683 			}
   1684 			async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_WOPEN;
   1685 			goto again;
   1686 		}
   1687 	} else if ((async->async_flags & ASYNC_OUT) && !(*dev & OUTLINE)) {
   1688 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1689 		return (EBUSY);
   1690 	}
   1691 
   1692 	async->async_ttycommon.t_readq = rq;
   1693 	async->async_ttycommon.t_writeq = WR(rq);
   1694 	rq->q_ptr = WR(rq)->q_ptr = (caddr_t)async;
   1695 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1696 	/*
   1697 	 * Caution here -- qprocson sets the pointers that are used by canput
   1698 	 * called by async_softint.  ASYNC_ISOPEN must *not* be set until those
   1699 	 * pointers are valid.
   1700 	 */
   1701 	qprocson(rq);
   1702 	async->async_flags |= ASYNC_ISOPEN;
   1703 	async->async_polltid = 0;
   1704 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_INIT, "asy%dopen: done\n", unit);
   1705 	return (0);
   1706 }
   1707 
   1708 static void
   1709 async_progress_check(void *arg)
   1710 {
   1711 	struct asyncline *async = arg;
   1712 	struct asycom	 *asy = async->async_common;
   1713 	mblk_t *bp;
   1714 
   1715 	/*
   1716 	 * We define "progress" as either waiting on a timed break or delay, or
   1717 	 * having had at least one transmitter interrupt.  If none of these are
   1718 	 * true, then just terminate the output and wake up that close thread.
   1719 	 */
   1720 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   1721 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1722 	if (!(async->async_flags & (ASYNC_BREAK|ASYNC_DELAY|ASYNC_PROGRESS))) {
   1723 		async->async_ocnt = 0;
   1724 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_BUSY;
   1725 		async->async_timer = 0;
   1726 		bp = async->async_xmitblk;
   1727 		async->async_xmitblk = NULL;
   1728 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1729 		if (bp != NULL)
   1730 			freeb(bp);
   1731 		/*
   1732 		 * Since this timer is running, we know that we're in exit(2).
   1733 		 * That means that the user can't possibly be waiting on any
   1734 		 * valid ioctl(2) completion anymore, and we should just flush
   1735 		 * everything.
   1736 		 */
   1737 		flushq(async->async_ttycommon.t_writeq, FLUSHALL);
   1738 		cv_broadcast(&async->async_flags_cv);
   1739 	} else {
   1740 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_PROGRESS;
   1741 		async->async_timer = timeout(async_progress_check, async,
   1742 		    drv_usectohz(asy_drain_check));
   1743 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1744 	}
   1745 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1746 }
   1747 
   1748 /*
   1749  * Release DTR so that asyopen() can raise it.
   1750  */
   1751 static void
   1752 async_dtr_free(struct asyncline *async)
   1753 {
   1754 	struct asycom *asy = async->async_common;
   1755 
   1756 	DEBUGCONT0(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   1757 	    "async_dtr_free, clearing ASYNC_DTR_DELAY\n");
   1758 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   1759 	async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_DTR_DELAY;
   1760 	async->async_dtrtid = 0;
   1761 	cv_broadcast(&async->async_flags_cv);
   1762 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1763 }
   1764 
   1765 /*
   1766  * Close routine.
   1767  */
   1768 /*ARGSUSED2*/
   1769 static int
   1770 asyclose(queue_t *q, int flag, cred_t *credp)
   1771 {
   1772 	struct asyncline *async;
   1773 	struct asycom	 *asy;
   1774 	int icr, lcr;
   1775 #ifdef DEBUG
   1776 	int instance;
   1777 #endif
   1778 
   1779 	async = (struct asyncline *)q->q_ptr;
   1780 	ASSERT(async != NULL);
   1781 #ifdef DEBUG
   1782 	instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   1783 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_CLOSE, "asy%dclose\n", instance);
   1784 #endif
   1785 	asy = async->async_common;
   1786 
   1787 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   1788 	async->async_flags |= ASYNC_CLOSING;
   1789 
   1790 	/*
   1791 	 * Turn off PPS handling early to avoid events occuring during
   1792 	 * close.  Also reset the DCD edge monitoring bit.
   1793 	 */
   1794 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1795 	asy->asy_flags &= ~(ASY_PPS | ASY_PPS_EDGE);
   1796 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1797 
   1798 	/*
   1799 	 * There are two flavors of break -- timed (M_BREAK or TCSBRK) and
   1800 	 * untimed (TIOCSBRK).  For the timed case, these are enqueued on our
   1801 	 * write queue and there's a timer running, so we don't have to worry
   1802 	 * about them.  For the untimed case, though, the user obviously made a
   1803 	 * mistake, because these are handled immediately.  We'll terminate the
   1804 	 * break now and honor his implicit request by discarding the rest of
   1805 	 * the data.
   1806 	 */
   1807 	if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND) {
   1808 		if (async->async_utbrktid != 0) {
   1809 			(void) untimeout(async->async_utbrktid);
   1810 			async->async_utbrktid = 0;
   1811 		}
   1812 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1813 		lcr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR);
   1814 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   1815 		    asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR, (lcr & ~SETBREAK));
   1816 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1817 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND;
   1818 		goto nodrain;
   1819 	}
   1820 
   1821 	/*
   1822 	 * If the user told us not to delay the close ("non-blocking"), then
   1823 	 * don't bother trying to drain.
   1824 	 *
   1825 	 * If the user did M_STOP (ASYNC_STOPPED), there's no hope of ever
   1826 	 * getting an M_START (since these messages aren't enqueued), and the
   1827 	 * only other way to clear the stop condition is by loss of DCD, which
   1828 	 * would discard the queue data.  Thus, we drop the output data if
   1829 	 * ASYNC_STOPPED is set.
   1830 	 */
   1831 	if ((flag & (FNDELAY|FNONBLOCK)) ||
   1832 	    (async->async_flags & ASYNC_STOPPED)) {
   1833 		goto nodrain;
   1834 	}
   1835 
   1836 	/*
   1837 	 * If there's any pending output, then we have to try to drain it.
   1838 	 * There are two main cases to be handled:
   1839 	 *	- called by close(2): need to drain until done or until
   1840 	 *	  a signal is received.  No timeout.
   1841 	 *	- called by exit(2): need to drain while making progress
   1842 	 *	  or until a timeout occurs.  No signals.
   1843 	 *
   1844 	 * If we can't rely on receiving a signal to get us out of a hung
   1845 	 * session, then we have to use a timer.  In this case, we set a timer
   1846 	 * to check for progress in sending the output data -- all that we ask
   1847 	 * (at each interval) is that there's been some progress made.  Since
   1848 	 * the interrupt routine grabs buffers from the write queue, we can't
   1849 	 * trust changes in async_ocnt.  Instead, we use a progress flag.
   1850 	 *
   1851 	 * Note that loss of carrier will cause the output queue to be flushed,
   1852 	 * and we'll wake up again and finish normally.
   1853 	 */
   1854 	if (!ddi_can_receive_sig() && asy_drain_check != 0) {
   1855 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_PROGRESS;
   1856 		async->async_timer = timeout(async_progress_check, async,
   1857 		    drv_usectohz(asy_drain_check));
   1858 	}
   1859 	while (async->async_ocnt > 0 ||
   1860 	    async->async_ttycommon.t_writeq->q_first != NULL ||
   1861 	    (async->async_flags & (ASYNC_BUSY|ASYNC_BREAK|ASYNC_DELAY))) {
   1862 		if (cv_wait_sig(&async->async_flags_cv, &asy->asy_excl) == 0)
   1863 			break;
   1864 	}
   1865 	if (async->async_timer != 0) {
   1866 		(void) untimeout(async->async_timer);
   1867 		async->async_timer = 0;
   1868 	}
   1869 
   1870 nodrain:
   1871 	async->async_ocnt = 0;
   1872 	if (async->async_xmitblk != NULL)
   1873 		freeb(async->async_xmitblk);
   1874 	async->async_xmitblk = NULL;
   1875 
   1876 	/*
   1877 	 * If line has HUPCL set or is incompletely opened fix up the modem
   1878 	 * lines.
   1879 	 */
   1880 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM, "asy%dclose: next check HUPCL flag\n",
   1881 	    instance);
   1882 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1883 	if ((async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag & HUPCL) ||
   1884 	    (async->async_flags & ASYNC_WOPEN)) {
   1885 		DEBUGCONT3(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   1886 		    "asy%dclose: HUPCL flag = %x, ASYNC_WOPEN flag = %x\n",
   1887 		    instance,
   1888 		    async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag & HUPCL,
   1889 		    async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag & ASYNC_WOPEN);
   1890 		async->async_flags |= ASYNC_DTR_DELAY;
   1891 
   1892 		/* turn off DTR, RTS but NOT interrupt to 386 */
   1893 		if (asy->asy_flags & (ASY_IGNORE_CD|ASY_RTS_DTR_OFF)) {
   1894 			DEBUGCONT3(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   1895 			    "asy%dclose: ASY_IGNORE_CD flag = %x, "
   1896 			    "ASY_RTS_DTR_OFF flag = %x\n",
   1897 			    instance,
   1898 			    asy->asy_flags & ASY_IGNORE_CD,
   1899 			    asy->asy_flags & ASY_RTS_DTR_OFF);
   1900 
   1901 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR,
   1902 			    asy->asy_mcr|OUT2);
   1903 		} else {
   1904 			DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   1905 			    "asy%dclose: Dropping DTR and RTS\n", instance);
   1906 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR,
   1907 			    OUT2);
   1908 		}
   1909 		async->async_dtrtid =
   1910 		    timeout((void (*)())async_dtr_free,
   1911 		    (caddr_t)async, drv_usectohz(asy_min_dtr_low));
   1912 	}
   1913 	/*
   1914 	 * If nobody's using it now, turn off receiver interrupts.
   1915 	 */
   1916 	if ((async->async_flags & (ASYNC_WOPEN|ASYNC_ISOPEN)) == 0) {
   1917 		icr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ICR);
   1918 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ICR,
   1919 		    (icr & ~RIEN));
   1920 	}
   1921 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1922 out:
   1923 	ttycommon_close(&async->async_ttycommon);
   1924 
   1925 	/*
   1926 	 * Cancel outstanding "bufcall" request.
   1927 	 */
   1928 	if (async->async_wbufcid != 0) {
   1929 		unbufcall(async->async_wbufcid);
   1930 		async->async_wbufcid = 0;
   1931 	}
   1932 
   1933 	/* Note that qprocsoff can't be done until after interrupts are off */
   1934 	qprocsoff(q);
   1935 	q->q_ptr = WR(q)->q_ptr = NULL;
   1936 	async->async_ttycommon.t_readq = NULL;
   1937 	async->async_ttycommon.t_writeq = NULL;
   1938 
   1939 	/*
   1940 	 * Clear out device state, except persistant device property flags.
   1941 	 */
   1942 	async->async_flags &= (ASYNC_DTR_DELAY|ASY_RTS_DTR_OFF);
   1943 	cv_broadcast(&async->async_flags_cv);
   1944 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1945 
   1946 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_CLOSE, "asy%dclose: done\n", instance);
   1947 	return (0);
   1948 }
   1949 
   1950 static boolean_t
   1951 asy_isbusy(struct asycom *asy)
   1952 {
   1953 	struct asyncline *async;
   1954 
   1955 	DEBUGCONT0(ASY_DEBUG_EOT, "asy_isbusy\n");
   1956 	async = asy->asy_priv;
   1957 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl));
   1958 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl_hi));
   1959 /*
   1960  * XXXX this should be recoded
   1961  */
   1962 	return ((async->async_ocnt > 0) ||
   1963 	    ((ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   1964 	    asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR) & (XSRE|XHRE)) == 0));
   1965 }
   1966 
   1967 static void
   1968 asy_waiteot(struct asycom *asy)
   1969 {
   1970 	/*
   1971 	 * Wait for the current transmission block and the
   1972 	 * current fifo data to transmit. Once this is done
   1973 	 * we may go on.
   1974 	 */
   1975 	DEBUGCONT0(ASY_DEBUG_EOT, "asy_waiteot\n");
   1976 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl));
   1977 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl_hi));
   1978 	while (asy_isbusy(asy)) {
   1979 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1980 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   1981 		drv_usecwait(10000);		/* wait .01 */
   1982 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   1983 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   1984 	}
   1985 }
   1986 
   1987 /* asy_reset_fifo -- flush fifos and [re]program fifo control register */
   1988 static void
   1989 asy_reset_fifo(struct asycom *asy, uchar_t flush)
   1990 {
   1991 	uchar_t lcr;
   1992 
   1993 	/* On a 16750, we have to set DLAB in order to set FIFOEXTRA. */
   1994 
   1995 	if (asy->asy_hwtype >= ASY16750) {
   1996 		lcr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR);
   1997 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   1998 		    lcr | DLAB);
   1999 	}
   2000 
   2001 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + FIFOR,
   2002 	    asy->asy_fifor | flush);
   2003 
   2004 	/* Clear DLAB */
   2005 
   2006 	if (asy->asy_hwtype >= ASY16750) {
   2007 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR, lcr);
   2008 	}
   2009 }
   2010 
   2011 /*
   2012  * Program the ASY port. Most of the async operation is based on the values
   2013  * of 'c_iflag' and 'c_cflag'.
   2014  */
   2015 
   2016 #define	BAUDINDEX(cflg)	(((cflg) & CBAUDEXT) ? \
   2017 			(((cflg) & CBAUD) + CBAUD + 1) : ((cflg) & CBAUD))
   2018 
   2019 static void
   2020 asy_program(struct asycom *asy, int mode)
   2021 {
   2022 	struct asyncline *async;
   2023 	int baudrate, c_flag;
   2024 	int icr, lcr;
   2025 	int flush_reg;
   2026 	int ocflags;
   2027 #ifdef DEBUG
   2028 	int instance;
   2029 #endif
   2030 
   2031 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl));
   2032 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl_hi));
   2033 
   2034 	async = asy->asy_priv;
   2035 #ifdef DEBUG
   2036 	instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   2037 	DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_PROCS,
   2038 	    "asy%d_program: mode = 0x%08X, enter\n", instance, mode);
   2039 #endif
   2040 
   2041 	baudrate = BAUDINDEX(async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag);
   2042 
   2043 	async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag &= ~(CIBAUD);
   2044 
   2045 	if (baudrate > CBAUD) {
   2046 		async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag |= CIBAUDEXT;
   2047 		async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag |=
   2048 		    (((baudrate - CBAUD - 1) << IBSHIFT) & CIBAUD);
   2049 	} else {
   2050 		async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag &= ~CIBAUDEXT;
   2051 		async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag |=
   2052 		    ((baudrate << IBSHIFT) & CIBAUD);
   2053 	}
   2054 
   2055 	c_flag = async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag &
   2056 	    (CLOCAL|CREAD|CSTOPB|CSIZE|PARENB|PARODD|CBAUD|CBAUDEXT);
   2057 
   2058 	/* disable interrupts */
   2059 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ICR, 0);
   2060 
   2061 	ocflags = asy->asy_ocflag;
   2062 
   2063 	/* flush/reset the status registers */
   2064 	(void) ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ISR);
   2065 	(void) ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR);
   2066 	asy->asy_msr = flush_reg = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2067 	    asy->asy_ioaddr + MSR);
   2068 	/*
   2069 	 * The device is programmed in the open sequence, if we
   2070 	 * have to hardware handshake, then this is a good time
   2071 	 * to check if the device can receive any data.
   2072 	 */
   2073 
   2074 	if ((CRTSCTS & async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag) && !(flush_reg & CTS)) {
   2075 		async_flowcontrol_hw_output(asy, FLOW_STOP);
   2076 	} else {
   2077 		/*
   2078 		 * We can not use async_flowcontrol_hw_output(asy, FLOW_START)
   2079 		 * here, because if CRTSCTS is clear, we need clear
   2080 		 * ASYNC_HW_OUT_FLW bit.
   2081 		 */
   2082 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_HW_OUT_FLW;
   2083 	}
   2084 
   2085 	/*
   2086 	 * If IXON is not set, clear ASYNC_SW_OUT_FLW;
   2087 	 * If IXON is set, no matter what IXON flag is before this
   2088 	 * function call to asy_program,
   2089 	 * we will use the old ASYNC_SW_OUT_FLW status.
   2090 	 * Because of handling IXON in the driver, we also should re-calculate
   2091 	 * the value of ASYNC_OUT_FLW_RESUME bit, but in fact,
   2092 	 * the TCSET* commands which call asy_program
   2093 	 * are put into the write queue, so there is no output needed to
   2094 	 * be resumed at this point.
   2095 	 */
   2096 	if (!(IXON & async->async_ttycommon.t_iflag))
   2097 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_SW_OUT_FLW;
   2098 
   2099 	/* manually flush receive buffer or fifo (workaround for buggy fifos) */
   2100 	if (mode == ASY_INIT)
   2101 		if (asy->asy_use_fifo == FIFO_ON) {
   2102 			for (flush_reg = asy->asy_fifo_buf; flush_reg-- > 0; ) {
   2103 				(void) ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2104 				    asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT);
   2105 			}
   2106 		} else {
   2107 			flush_reg = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2108 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT);
   2109 		}
   2110 
   2111 	if (ocflags != (c_flag & ~CLOCAL) || mode == ASY_INIT) {
   2112 		/* Set line control */
   2113 		lcr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR);
   2114 		lcr &= ~(WLS0|WLS1|STB|PEN|EPS);
   2115 
   2116 		if (c_flag & CSTOPB)
   2117 			lcr |= STB;	/* 2 stop bits */
   2118 
   2119 		if (c_flag & PARENB)
   2120 			lcr |= PEN;
   2121 
   2122 		if ((c_flag & PARODD) == 0)
   2123 			lcr |= EPS;
   2124 
   2125 		switch (c_flag & CSIZE) {
   2126 		case CS5:
   2127 			lcr |= BITS5;
   2128 			break;
   2129 		case CS6:
   2130 			lcr |= BITS6;
   2131 			break;
   2132 		case CS7:
   2133 			lcr |= BITS7;
   2134 			break;
   2135 		case CS8:
   2136 			lcr |= BITS8;
   2137 			break;
   2138 		}
   2139 
   2140 		/* set the baud rate, unless it is "0" */
   2141 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR, DLAB);
   2142 
   2143 		if (baudrate != 0) {
   2144 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT,
   2145 			    asyspdtab[baudrate] & 0xff);
   2146 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ICR,
   2147 			    (asyspdtab[baudrate] >> 8) & 0xff);
   2148 		}
   2149 		/* set the line control modes */
   2150 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR, lcr);
   2151 
   2152 		/*
   2153 		 * If we have a FIFO buffer, enable/flush
   2154 		 * at intialize time, flush if transitioning from
   2155 		 * CREAD off to CREAD on.
   2156 		 */
   2157 		if ((ocflags & CREAD) == 0 && (c_flag & CREAD) ||
   2158 		    mode == ASY_INIT)
   2159 			if (asy->asy_use_fifo == FIFO_ON)
   2160 				asy_reset_fifo(asy, FIFORXFLSH);
   2161 
   2162 		/* remember the new cflags */
   2163 		asy->asy_ocflag = c_flag & ~CLOCAL;
   2164 	}
   2165 
   2166 	if (baudrate == 0)
   2167 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR,
   2168 		    (asy->asy_mcr & RTS) | OUT2);
   2169 	else
   2170 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR,
   2171 		    asy->asy_mcr | OUT2);
   2172 
   2173 	/*
   2174 	 * Call the modem status interrupt handler to check for the carrier
   2175 	 * in case CLOCAL was turned off after the carrier came on.
   2176 	 * (Note: Modem status interrupt is not enabled if CLOCAL is ON.)
   2177 	 */
   2178 	async_msint(asy);
   2179 
   2180 	/* Set interrupt control */
   2181 	DEBUGCONT3(ASY_DEBUG_MODM2,
   2182 	    "asy%d_program: c_flag & CLOCAL = %x t_cflag & CRTSCTS = %x\n",
   2183 	    instance, c_flag & CLOCAL,
   2184 	    async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag & CRTSCTS);
   2185 
   2186 	if ((c_flag & CLOCAL) && !(async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag & CRTSCTS))
   2187 		/*
   2188 		 * direct-wired line ignores DCD, so we don't enable modem
   2189 		 * status interrupts.
   2190 		 */
   2191 		icr = (TIEN | SIEN);
   2192 	else
   2193 		icr = (TIEN | SIEN | MIEN);
   2194 
   2195 	if (c_flag & CREAD)
   2196 		icr |= RIEN;
   2197 
   2198 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ICR, icr);
   2199 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_PROCS, "asy%d_program: done\n", instance);
   2200 }
   2201 
   2202 static boolean_t
   2203 asy_baudok(struct asycom *asy)
   2204 {
   2205 	struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
   2206 	int baudrate;
   2207 
   2208 
   2209 	baudrate = BAUDINDEX(async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag);
   2210 
   2211 	if (baudrate >= sizeof (asyspdtab)/sizeof (*asyspdtab))
   2212 		return (0);
   2213 
   2214 	return (baudrate == 0 || asyspdtab[baudrate]);
   2215 }
   2216 
   2217 /*
   2218  * asyintr() is the High Level Interrupt Handler.
   2219  *
   2220  * There are four different interrupt types indexed by ISR register values:
   2221  *		0: modem
   2222  *		1: Tx holding register is empty, ready for next char
   2223  *		2: Rx register now holds a char to be picked up
   2224  *		3: error or break on line
   2225  * This routine checks the Bit 0 (interrupt-not-pending) to determine if
   2226  * the interrupt is from this port.
   2227  */
   2228 uint_t
   2229 asyintr(caddr_t argasy)
   2230 {
   2231 	struct asycom		*asy = (struct asycom *)argasy;
   2232 	struct asyncline	*async;
   2233 	int			ret_status = DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED;
   2234 	uchar_t			interrupt_id, lsr;
   2235 
   2236 	interrupt_id = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2237 	    asy->asy_ioaddr + ISR) & 0x0F;
   2238 	async = asy->asy_priv;
   2239 
   2240 	if ((async == NULL) || asy_addedsoft == 0 ||
   2241 	    !(async->async_flags & (ASYNC_ISOPEN|ASYNC_WOPEN))) {
   2242 		if (interrupt_id & NOINTERRUPT)
   2243 			return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
   2244 		else {
   2245 			/*
   2246 			 * reset the device by:
   2247 			 *	reading line status
   2248 			 *	reading any data from data status register
   2249 			 *	reading modem status
   2250 			 */
   2251 			(void) ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2252 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR);
   2253 			(void) ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2254 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT);
   2255 			asy->asy_msr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2256 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + MSR);
   2257 			return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
   2258 		}
   2259 	}
   2260 
   2261 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2262 	/*
   2263 	 * We will loop until the interrupt line is pulled low. asy
   2264 	 * interrupt is edge triggered.
   2265 	 */
   2266 	/* CSTYLED */
   2267 	for (;; interrupt_id =
   2268 	    (ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ISR) & 0x0F)) {
   2269 
   2270 		if (interrupt_id & NOINTERRUPT)
   2271 			break;
   2272 		ret_status = DDI_INTR_CLAIMED;
   2273 
   2274 		DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_INTR, "asyintr: interrupt_id = 0x%d\n",
   2275 		    interrupt_id);
   2276 		lsr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR);
   2277 		switch (interrupt_id) {
   2278 		case RxRDY:
   2279 		case RSTATUS:
   2280 		case FFTMOUT:
   2281 			/* receiver interrupt or receiver errors */
   2282 			async_rxint(asy, lsr);
   2283 			break;
   2284 		case TxRDY:
   2285 			/* transmit interrupt */
   2286 			async_txint(asy);
   2287 			continue;
   2288 		case MSTATUS:
   2289 			/* modem status interrupt */
   2290 			async_msint(asy);
   2291 			break;
   2292 		}
   2293 		if ((lsr & XHRE) && (async->async_flags & ASYNC_BUSY) &&
   2294 		    (async->async_ocnt > 0))
   2295 			async_txint(asy);
   2296 	}
   2297 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2298 	return (ret_status);
   2299 }
   2300 
   2301 /*
   2302  * Transmitter interrupt service routine.
   2303  * If there is more data to transmit in the current pseudo-DMA block,
   2304  * send the next character if output is not stopped or draining.
   2305  * Otherwise, queue up a soft interrupt.
   2306  *
   2307  * XXX -  Needs review for HW FIFOs.
   2308  */
   2309 static void
   2310 async_txint(struct asycom *asy)
   2311 {
   2312 	struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
   2313 	int		fifo_len;
   2314 
   2315 	/*
   2316 	 * If ASYNC_BREAK or ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND has been set, return to
   2317 	 * asyintr()'s context to claim the interrupt without performing
   2318 	 * any action. No character will be loaded into FIFO/THR until
   2319 	 * timed or untimed break is removed
   2320 	 */
   2321 	if (async->async_flags & (ASYNC_BREAK|ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND))
   2322 		return;
   2323 
   2324 	fifo_len = asy->asy_fifo_buf; /* with FIFO buffers */
   2325 	if (fifo_len > asy_max_tx_fifo)
   2326 		fifo_len = asy_max_tx_fifo;
   2327 
   2328 	if (async_flowcontrol_sw_input(asy, FLOW_CHECK, IN_FLOW_NULL))
   2329 		fifo_len--;
   2330 
   2331 	if (async->async_ocnt > 0 && fifo_len > 0 &&
   2332 	    !(async->async_flags &
   2333 	    (ASYNC_HW_OUT_FLW|ASYNC_SW_OUT_FLW|ASYNC_STOPPED))) {
   2334 		while (fifo_len-- > 0 && async->async_ocnt-- > 0) {
   2335 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2336 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT, *async->async_optr++);
   2337 		}
   2338 		async->async_flags |= ASYNC_PROGRESS;
   2339 	}
   2340 
   2341 	if (fifo_len <= 0)
   2342 		return;
   2343 
   2344 	ASYSETSOFT(asy);
   2345 }
   2346 
   2347 /*
   2348  * Interrupt on port: handle PPS event.  This function is only called
   2349  * for a port on which PPS event handling has been enabled.
   2350  */
   2351 static void
   2352 asy_ppsevent(struct asycom *asy, int msr)
   2353 {
   2354 	if (asy->asy_flags & ASY_PPS_EDGE) {
   2355 		/* Have seen leading edge, now look for and record drop */
   2356 		if ((msr & DCD) == 0)
   2357 			asy->asy_flags &= ~ASY_PPS_EDGE;
   2358 		/*
   2359 		 * Waiting for leading edge, look for rise; stamp event and
   2360 		 * calibrate kernel clock.
   2361 		 */
   2362 	} else if (msr & DCD) {
   2363 			/*
   2364 			 * This code captures a timestamp at the designated
   2365 			 * transition of the PPS signal (DCD asserted).  The
   2366 			 * code provides a pointer to the timestamp, as well
   2367 			 * as the hardware counter value at the capture.
   2368 			 *
   2369 			 * Note: the kernel has nano based time values while
   2370 			 * NTP requires micro based, an in-line fast algorithm
   2371 			 * to convert nsec to usec is used here -- see hrt2ts()
   2372 			 * in common/os/timers.c for a full description.
   2373 			 */
   2374 			struct timeval *tvp = &asy_ppsev.tv;
   2375 			timestruc_t ts;
   2376 			long nsec, usec;
   2377 
   2378 			asy->asy_flags |= ASY_PPS_EDGE;
   2379 			LED_OFF;
   2380 			gethrestime(&ts);
   2381 			LED_ON;
   2382 			nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
   2383 			usec = nsec + (nsec >> 2);
   2384 			usec = nsec + (usec >> 1);
   2385 			usec = nsec + (usec >> 2);
   2386 			usec = nsec + (usec >> 4);
   2387 			usec = nsec - (usec >> 3);
   2388 			usec = nsec + (usec >> 2);
   2389 			usec = nsec + (usec >> 3);
   2390 			usec = nsec + (usec >> 4);
   2391 			usec = nsec + (usec >> 1);
   2392 			usec = nsec + (usec >> 6);
   2393 			tvp->tv_usec = usec >> 10;
   2394 			tvp->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
   2395 
   2396 			++asy_ppsev.serial;
   2397 
   2398 			/*
   2399 			 * Because the kernel keeps a high-resolution time,
   2400 			 * pass the current highres timestamp in tvp and zero
   2401 			 * in usec.
   2402 			 */
   2403 			ddi_hardpps(tvp, 0);
   2404 	}
   2405 }
   2406 
   2407 /*
   2408  * Receiver interrupt: RxRDY interrupt, FIFO timeout interrupt or receive
   2409  * error interrupt.
   2410  * Try to put the character into the circular buffer for this line; if it
   2411  * overflows, indicate a circular buffer overrun. If this port is always
   2412  * to be serviced immediately, or the character is a STOP character, or
   2413  * more than 15 characters have arrived, queue up a soft interrupt to
   2414  * drain the circular buffer.
   2415  * XXX - needs review for hw FIFOs support.
   2416  */
   2417 
   2418 static void
   2419 async_rxint(struct asycom *asy, uchar_t lsr)
   2420 {
   2421 	struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
   2422 	uchar_t c;
   2423 	uint_t s, needsoft = 0;
   2424 	tty_common_t *tp;
   2425 	int looplim = asy->asy_fifo_buf * 2;
   2426 
   2427 	tp = &async->async_ttycommon;
   2428 	if (!(tp->t_cflag & CREAD)) {
   2429 		while (lsr & (RCA|PARERR|FRMERR|BRKDET|OVRRUN)) {
   2430 			(void) (ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2431 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT) & 0xff);
   2432 			lsr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2433 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR);
   2434 			if (looplim-- < 0)		/* limit loop */
   2435 				break;
   2436 		}
   2437 		return; /* line is not open for read? */
   2438 	}
   2439 
   2440 	while (lsr & (RCA|PARERR|FRMERR|BRKDET|OVRRUN)) {
   2441 		c = 0;
   2442 		s = 0;				/* reset error status */
   2443 		if (lsr & RCA) {
   2444 			c = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2445 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT) & 0xff;
   2446 
   2447 			/*
   2448 			 * We handle XON/XOFF char if IXON is set,
   2449 			 * but if received char is _POSIX_VDISABLE,
   2450 			 * we left it to the up level module.
   2451 			 */
   2452 			if (tp->t_iflag & IXON) {
   2453 				if ((c == async->async_stopc) &&
   2454 				    (c != _POSIX_VDISABLE)) {
   2455 					async_flowcontrol_sw_output(asy,
   2456 					    FLOW_STOP);
   2457 					goto check_looplim;
   2458 				} else if ((c == async->async_startc) &&
   2459 				    (c != _POSIX_VDISABLE)) {
   2460 					async_flowcontrol_sw_output(asy,
   2461 					    FLOW_START);
   2462 					needsoft = 1;
   2463 					goto check_looplim;
   2464 				}
   2465 				if ((tp->t_iflag & IXANY) &&
   2466 				    (async->async_flags & ASYNC_SW_OUT_FLW)) {
   2467 					async_flowcontrol_sw_output(asy,
   2468 					    FLOW_START);
   2469 					needsoft = 1;
   2470 				}
   2471 			}
   2472 		}
   2473 
   2474 		/*
   2475 		 * Check for character break sequence
   2476 		 */
   2477 		if ((abort_enable == KIOCABORTALTERNATE) &&
   2478 		    (asy->asy_flags & ASY_CONSOLE)) {
   2479 			if (abort_charseq_recognize(c))
   2480 				abort_sequence_enter((char *)NULL);
   2481 		}
   2482 
   2483 		/* Handle framing errors */
   2484 		if (lsr & (PARERR|FRMERR|BRKDET|OVRRUN)) {
   2485 			if (lsr & PARERR) {
   2486 				if (tp->t_iflag & INPCK) /* parity enabled */
   2487 					s |= PERROR;
   2488 			}
   2489 
   2490 			if (lsr & (FRMERR|BRKDET))
   2491 				s |= FRERROR;
   2492 			if (lsr & OVRRUN) {
   2493 				async->async_hw_overrun = 1;
   2494 				s |= OVERRUN;
   2495 			}
   2496 		}
   2497 
   2498 		if (s == 0)
   2499 			if ((tp->t_iflag & PARMRK) &&
   2500 			    !(tp->t_iflag & (IGNPAR|ISTRIP)) &&
   2501 			    (c == 0377))
   2502 				if (RING_POK(async, 2)) {
   2503 					RING_PUT(async, 0377);
   2504 					RING_PUT(async, c);
   2505 				} else
   2506 					async->async_sw_overrun = 1;
   2507 			else
   2508 				if (RING_POK(async, 1))
   2509 					RING_PUT(async, c);
   2510 				else
   2511 					async->async_sw_overrun = 1;
   2512 		else
   2513 			if (s & FRERROR) /* Handle framing errors */
   2514 				if (c == 0)
   2515 					if ((asy->asy_flags & ASY_CONSOLE) &&
   2516 					    (abort_enable !=
   2517 					    KIOCABORTALTERNATE))
   2518 						abort_sequence_enter((char *)0);
   2519 					else
   2520 						async->async_break++;
   2521 				else
   2522 					if (RING_POK(async, 1))
   2523 						RING_MARK(async, c, s);
   2524 					else
   2525 						async->async_sw_overrun = 1;
   2526 			else /* Parity errors are handled by ldterm */
   2527 				if (RING_POK(async, 1))
   2528 					RING_MARK(async, c, s);
   2529 				else
   2530 					async->async_sw_overrun = 1;
   2531 check_looplim:
   2532 		lsr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR);
   2533 		if (looplim-- < 0)		/* limit loop */
   2534 			break;
   2535 	}
   2536 	if ((RING_CNT(async) > (RINGSIZE * 3)/4) &&
   2537 	    !(async->async_inflow_source & IN_FLOW_RINGBUFF)) {
   2538 		async_flowcontrol_hw_input(asy, FLOW_STOP, IN_FLOW_RINGBUFF);
   2539 		(void) async_flowcontrol_sw_input(asy, FLOW_STOP,
   2540 		    IN_FLOW_RINGBUFF);
   2541 	}
   2542 
   2543 	if ((async->async_flags & ASYNC_SERVICEIMM) || needsoft ||
   2544 	    (RING_FRAC(async)) || (async->async_polltid == 0))
   2545 		ASYSETSOFT(asy);	/* need a soft interrupt */
   2546 }
   2547 
   2548 /*
   2549  * Modem status interrupt.
   2550  *
   2551  * (Note: It is assumed that the MSR hasn't been read by asyintr().)
   2552  */
   2553 
   2554 static void
   2555 async_msint(struct asycom *asy)
   2556 {
   2557 	struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
   2558 	int msr, t_cflag = async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag;
   2559 #ifdef DEBUG
   2560 	int instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   2561 #endif
   2562 
   2563 async_msint_retry:
   2564 	/* this resets the interrupt */
   2565 	msr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MSR);
   2566 	DEBUGCONT10(ASY_DEBUG_STATE,
   2567 	    "async%d_msint call #%d:\n"
   2568 	    "   transition: %3s %3s %3s %3s\n"
   2569 	    "current state: %3s %3s %3s %3s\n",
   2570 	    instance,
   2571 	    ++(asy->asy_msint_cnt),
   2572 	    (msr & DCTS) ? "DCTS" : "    ",
   2573 	    (msr & DDSR) ? "DDSR" : "    ",
   2574 	    (msr & DRI)  ? "DRI " : "    ",
   2575 	    (msr & DDCD) ? "DDCD" : "    ",
   2576 	    (msr & CTS)  ? "CTS " : "    ",
   2577 	    (msr & DSR)  ? "DSR " : "    ",
   2578 	    (msr & RI)   ? "RI  " : "    ",
   2579 	    (msr & DCD)  ? "DCD " : "    ");
   2580 
   2581 	/* If CTS status is changed, do H/W output flow control */
   2582 	if ((t_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (((asy->asy_msr ^ msr) & CTS) != 0))
   2583 		async_flowcontrol_hw_output(asy,
   2584 		    msr & CTS ? FLOW_START : FLOW_STOP);
   2585 	/*
   2586 	 * Reading MSR resets the interrupt, we save the
   2587 	 * value of msr so that other functions could examine MSR by
   2588 	 * looking at asy_msr.
   2589 	 */
   2590 	asy->asy_msr = (uchar_t)msr;
   2591 
   2592 	/* Handle PPS event */
   2593 	if (asy->asy_flags & ASY_PPS)
   2594 		asy_ppsevent(asy, msr);
   2595 
   2596 	async->async_ext++;
   2597 	ASYSETSOFT(asy);
   2598 	/*
   2599 	 * We will make sure that the modem status presented to us
   2600 	 * during the previous read has not changed. If the chip samples
   2601 	 * the modem status on the falling edge of the interrupt line,
   2602 	 * and uses this state as the base for detecting change of modem
   2603 	 * status, we would miss a change of modem status event that occured
   2604 	 * after we initiated a read MSR operation.
   2605 	 */
   2606 	msr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MSR);
   2607 	if (STATES(msr) != STATES(asy->asy_msr))
   2608 		goto	async_msint_retry;
   2609 }
   2610 
   2611 /*
   2612  * Handle a second-stage interrupt.
   2613  */
   2614 /*ARGSUSED*/
   2615 uint_t
   2616 asysoftintr(caddr_t intarg)
   2617 {
   2618 	struct asycom *asy;
   2619 	int rv;
   2620 	int instance;
   2621 
   2622 	/*
   2623 	 * Test and clear soft interrupt.
   2624 	 */
   2625 	mutex_enter(&asy_soft_lock);
   2626 	DEBUGCONT0(ASY_DEBUG_PROCS, "asysoftintr: enter\n");
   2627 	rv = asysoftpend;
   2628 	if (rv != 0)
   2629 		asysoftpend = 0;
   2630 	mutex_exit(&asy_soft_lock);
   2631 
   2632 	if (rv) {
   2633 		/*
   2634 		 * Note - we can optimize the loop by remembering the last
   2635 		 * device that requested soft interrupt
   2636 		 */
   2637 		for (instance = 0; instance <= max_asy_instance; instance++) {
   2638 			asy = ddi_get_soft_state(asy_soft_state, instance);
   2639 			if (asy == NULL || asy->asy_priv == NULL)
   2640 				continue;
   2641 			mutex_enter(&asy_soft_lock);
   2642 			if (asy->asy_flags & ASY_NEEDSOFT) {
   2643 				asy->asy_flags &= ~ASY_NEEDSOFT;
   2644 				mutex_exit(&asy_soft_lock);
   2645 				async_softint(asy);
   2646 			} else
   2647 				mutex_exit(&asy_soft_lock);
   2648 		}
   2649 	}
   2650 	return (rv ? DDI_INTR_CLAIMED : DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
   2651 }
   2652 
   2653 /*
   2654  * Handle a software interrupt.
   2655  */
   2656 static void
   2657 async_softint(struct asycom *asy)
   2658 {
   2659 	struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
   2660 	short	cc;
   2661 	mblk_t	*bp;
   2662 	queue_t	*q;
   2663 	uchar_t	val;
   2664 	uchar_t	c;
   2665 	tty_common_t	*tp;
   2666 	int nb;
   2667 	int instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   2668 
   2669 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_PROCS, "async%d_softint\n", instance);
   2670 	mutex_enter(&asy_soft_lock);
   2671 	if (asy->asy_flags & ASY_DOINGSOFT) {
   2672 		asy->asy_flags |= ASY_DOINGSOFT_RETRY;
   2673 		mutex_exit(&asy_soft_lock);
   2674 		return;
   2675 	}
   2676 	asy->asy_flags |= ASY_DOINGSOFT;
   2677 begin:
   2678 	asy->asy_flags &= ~ASY_DOINGSOFT_RETRY;
   2679 	mutex_exit(&asy_soft_lock);
   2680 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   2681 	tp = &async->async_ttycommon;
   2682 	q = tp->t_readq;
   2683 	if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_OUT_FLW_RESUME) {
   2684 		if (async->async_ocnt > 0) {
   2685 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2686 			async_resume(async);
   2687 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2688 		} else {
   2689 			if (async->async_xmitblk)
   2690 				freeb(async->async_xmitblk);
   2691 			async->async_xmitblk = NULL;
   2692 			async_start(async);
   2693 		}
   2694 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_OUT_FLW_RESUME;
   2695 	}
   2696 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2697 	if (async->async_ext) {
   2698 		async->async_ext = 0;
   2699 		/* check for carrier up */
   2700 		DEBUGCONT3(ASY_DEBUG_MODM2,
   2701 		    "async%d_softint: asy_msr & DCD = %x, "
   2702 		    "tp->t_flags & TS_SOFTCAR = %x\n",
   2703 		    instance, asy->asy_msr & DCD, tp->t_flags & TS_SOFTCAR);
   2704 
   2705 		if (asy->asy_msr & DCD) {
   2706 			/* carrier present */
   2707 			if ((async->async_flags & ASYNC_CARR_ON) == 0) {
   2708 				DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODM2,
   2709 				    "async%d_softint: set ASYNC_CARR_ON\n",
   2710 				    instance);
   2711 				async->async_flags |= ASYNC_CARR_ON;
   2712 				if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_ISOPEN) {
   2713 					mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2714 					mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   2715 					(void) putctl(q, M_UNHANGUP);
   2716 					mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   2717 					mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2718 				}
   2719 				cv_broadcast(&async->async_flags_cv);
   2720 			}
   2721 		} else {
   2722 			if ((async->async_flags & ASYNC_CARR_ON) &&
   2723 			    !(tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
   2724 			    !(tp->t_flags & TS_SOFTCAR)) {
   2725 				int flushflag;
   2726 
   2727 				DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   2728 				    "async%d_softint: carrier dropped, "
   2729 				    "so drop DTR\n",
   2730 				    instance);
   2731 				/*
   2732 				 * Carrier went away.
   2733 				 * Drop DTR, abort any output in
   2734 				 * progress, indicate that output is
   2735 				 * not stopped, and send a hangup
   2736 				 * notification upstream.
   2737 				 */
   2738 				val = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2739 				    asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR);
   2740 				ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   2741 				    asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR, (val & ~DTR));
   2742 
   2743 				if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_BUSY) {
   2744 					DEBUGCONT0(ASY_DEBUG_BUSY,
   2745 					    "async_softint: "
   2746 					    "Carrier dropped.  "
   2747 					    "Clearing async_ocnt\n");
   2748 					async->async_ocnt = 0;
   2749 				}	/* if */
   2750 
   2751 				async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_STOPPED;
   2752 				if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_ISOPEN) {
   2753 					mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2754 					mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   2755 					(void) putctl(q, M_HANGUP);
   2756 					mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   2757 					DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   2758 					    "async%d_softint: "
   2759 					    "putctl(q, M_HANGUP)\n",
   2760 					    instance);
   2761 					/*
   2762 					 * Flush FIFO buffers
   2763 					 * Any data left in there is invalid now
   2764 					 */
   2765 					if (asy->asy_use_fifo == FIFO_ON)
   2766 						asy_reset_fifo(asy, FIFOTXFLSH);
   2767 					/*
   2768 					 * Flush our write queue if we have one.
   2769 					 * If we're in the midst of close, then
   2770 					 * flush everything. Don't leave stale
   2771 					 * ioctls lying about.
   2772 					 */
   2773 					flushflag = (async->async_flags &
   2774 					    ASYNC_CLOSING) ? FLUSHALL :
   2775 					    FLUSHDATA;
   2776 					flushq(tp->t_writeq, flushflag);
   2777 
   2778 					/* active msg */
   2779 					bp = async->async_xmitblk;
   2780 					if (bp != NULL) {
   2781 						freeb(bp);
   2782 						async->async_xmitblk = NULL;
   2783 					}
   2784 
   2785 					mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2786 					async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_BUSY;
   2787 					/*
   2788 					 * This message warns of Carrier loss
   2789 					 * with data left to transmit can hang
   2790 					 * the system.
   2791 					 */
   2792 					DEBUGCONT0(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   2793 					    "async_softint: Flushing to "
   2794 					    "prevent HUPCL hanging\n");
   2795 				}	/* if (ASYNC_ISOPEN) */
   2796 			}	/* if (ASYNC_CARR_ON && CLOCAL) */
   2797 			async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_CARR_ON;
   2798 			cv_broadcast(&async->async_flags_cv);
   2799 		}	/* else */
   2800 	}	/* if (async->async_ext) */
   2801 
   2802 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2803 
   2804 	/*
   2805 	 * If data has been added to the circular buffer, remove
   2806 	 * it from the buffer, and send it up the stream if there's
   2807 	 * somebody listening. Try to do it 16 bytes at a time. If we
   2808 	 * have more than 16 bytes to move, move 16 byte chunks and
   2809 	 * leave the rest for next time around (maybe it will grow).
   2810 	 */
   2811 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2812 	if (!(async->async_flags & ASYNC_ISOPEN)) {
   2813 		RING_INIT(async);
   2814 		goto rv;
   2815 	}
   2816 	if ((cc = RING_CNT(async)) <= 0)
   2817 		goto rv;
   2818 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2819 
   2820 	if (!canput(q)) {
   2821 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2822 		if (!(async->async_inflow_source & IN_FLOW_STREAMS)) {
   2823 			async_flowcontrol_hw_input(asy, FLOW_STOP,
   2824 			    IN_FLOW_STREAMS);
   2825 			(void) async_flowcontrol_sw_input(asy, FLOW_STOP,
   2826 			    IN_FLOW_STREAMS);
   2827 		}
   2828 		goto rv;
   2829 	}
   2830 	if (async->async_inflow_source & IN_FLOW_STREAMS) {
   2831 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2832 		async_flowcontrol_hw_input(asy, FLOW_START,
   2833 		    IN_FLOW_STREAMS);
   2834 		(void) async_flowcontrol_sw_input(asy, FLOW_START,
   2835 		    IN_FLOW_STREAMS);
   2836 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2837 	}
   2838 
   2839 	DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_INPUT, "async%d_softint: %d char(s) in queue.\n",
   2840 	    instance, cc);
   2841 
   2842 	if (!(bp = allocb(cc, BPRI_MED))) {
   2843 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   2844 		ttycommon_qfull(&async->async_ttycommon, q);
   2845 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   2846 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2847 		goto rv;
   2848 	}
   2849 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2850 	do {
   2851 		if (RING_ERR(async, S_ERRORS)) {
   2852 			RING_UNMARK(async);
   2853 			c = RING_GET(async);
   2854 			break;
   2855 		} else
   2856 			*bp->b_wptr++ = RING_GET(async);
   2857 	} while (--cc);
   2858 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2859 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   2860 	if (bp->b_wptr > bp->b_rptr) {
   2861 			if (!canput(q)) {
   2862 				asyerror(CE_NOTE, "asy%d: local queue full",
   2863 				    instance);
   2864 				freemsg(bp);
   2865 			} else
   2866 				(void) putq(q, bp);
   2867 	} else
   2868 		freemsg(bp);
   2869 	/*
   2870 	 * If we have a parity error, then send
   2871 	 * up an M_BREAK with the "bad"
   2872 	 * character as an argument. Let ldterm
   2873 	 * figure out what to do with the error.
   2874 	 */
   2875 	if (cc) {
   2876 		(void) putctl1(q, M_BREAK, c);
   2877 		ASYSETSOFT(async->async_common);	/* finish cc chars */
   2878 	}
   2879 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   2880 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2881 rv:
   2882 	if ((RING_CNT(async) < (RINGSIZE/4)) &&
   2883 	    (async->async_inflow_source & IN_FLOW_RINGBUFF)) {
   2884 		async_flowcontrol_hw_input(asy, FLOW_START, IN_FLOW_RINGBUFF);
   2885 		(void) async_flowcontrol_sw_input(asy, FLOW_START,
   2886 		    IN_FLOW_RINGBUFF);
   2887 	}
   2888 
   2889 	/*
   2890 	 * If a transmission has finished, indicate that it's finished,
   2891 	 * and start that line up again.
   2892 	 */
   2893 	if (async->async_break > 0) {
   2894 		nb = async->async_break;
   2895 		async->async_break = 0;
   2896 		if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_ISOPEN) {
   2897 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2898 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   2899 			for (; nb > 0; nb--)
   2900 				(void) putctl(q, M_BREAK);
   2901 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   2902 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2903 		}
   2904 	}
   2905 	if (async->async_ocnt <= 0 && (async->async_flags & ASYNC_BUSY)) {
   2906 		DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_BUSY,
   2907 		    "async%d_softint: Clearing ASYNC_BUSY.  async_ocnt=%d\n",
   2908 		    instance,
   2909 		    async->async_ocnt);
   2910 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_BUSY;
   2911 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2912 		if (async->async_xmitblk)
   2913 			freeb(async->async_xmitblk);
   2914 		async->async_xmitblk = NULL;
   2915 		async_start(async);
   2916 		/*
   2917 		 * If the flag isn't set after doing the async_start above, we
   2918 		 * may have finished all the queued output.  Signal any thread
   2919 		 * stuck in close.
   2920 		 */
   2921 		if (!(async->async_flags & ASYNC_BUSY))
   2922 			cv_broadcast(&async->async_flags_cv);
   2923 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2924 	}
   2925 	/*
   2926 	 * A note about these overrun bits: all they do is *tell* someone
   2927 	 * about an error- They do not track multiple errors. In fact,
   2928 	 * you could consider them latched register bits if you like.
   2929 	 * We are only interested in printing the error message once for
   2930 	 * any cluster of overrun errrors.
   2931 	 */
   2932 	if (async->async_hw_overrun) {
   2933 		if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_ISOPEN) {
   2934 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2935 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   2936 			asyerror(CE_NOTE, "asy%d: silo overflow", instance);
   2937 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   2938 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2939 		}
   2940 		async->async_hw_overrun = 0;
   2941 	}
   2942 	if (async->async_sw_overrun) {
   2943 		if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_ISOPEN) {
   2944 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2945 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   2946 			asyerror(CE_NOTE, "asy%d: ring buffer overflow",
   2947 			    instance);
   2948 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   2949 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2950 		}
   2951 		async->async_sw_overrun = 0;
   2952 	}
   2953 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2954 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   2955 	mutex_enter(&asy_soft_lock);
   2956 	if (asy->asy_flags & ASY_DOINGSOFT_RETRY) {
   2957 		goto begin;
   2958 	}
   2959 	asy->asy_flags &= ~ASY_DOINGSOFT;
   2960 	mutex_exit(&asy_soft_lock);
   2961 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_PROCS, "async%d_softint: done\n", instance);
   2962 }
   2963 
   2964 /*
   2965  * Restart output on a line after a delay or break timer expired.
   2966  */
   2967 static void
   2968 async_restart(void *arg)
   2969 {
   2970 	struct asyncline *async = (struct asyncline *)arg;
   2971 	struct asycom *asy = async->async_common;
   2972 	uchar_t lcr;
   2973 
   2974 	/*
   2975 	 * If break timer expired, turn off the break bit.
   2976 	 */
   2977 #ifdef DEBUG
   2978 	int instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   2979 
   2980 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_PROCS, "async%d_restart\n", instance);
   2981 #endif
   2982 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   2983 	/*
   2984 	 * If ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND is also set, we don't really
   2985 	 * clean the HW break, TIOCCBRK is responsible for this.
   2986 	 */
   2987 	if ((async->async_flags & ASYNC_BREAK) &&
   2988 	    !(async->async_flags & ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND)) {
   2989 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2990 		lcr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR);
   2991 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   2992 		    (lcr & ~SETBREAK));
   2993 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   2994 	}
   2995 	async->async_flags &= ~(ASYNC_DELAY|ASYNC_BREAK);
   2996 	cv_broadcast(&async->async_flags_cv);
   2997 	async_start(async);
   2998 
   2999 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3000 }
   3001 
   3002 static void
   3003 async_start(struct asyncline *async)
   3004 {
   3005 	async_nstart(async, 0);
   3006 }
   3007 
   3008 /*
   3009  * Start output on a line, unless it's busy, frozen, or otherwise.
   3010  */
   3011 /*ARGSUSED*/
   3012 static void
   3013 async_nstart(struct asyncline *async, int mode)
   3014 {
   3015 	struct asycom *asy = async->async_common;
   3016 	int cc;
   3017 	queue_t *q;
   3018 	mblk_t *bp;
   3019 	uchar_t *xmit_addr;
   3020 	uchar_t	val;
   3021 	int	fifo_len = 1;
   3022 	boolean_t didsome;
   3023 	mblk_t *nbp;
   3024 
   3025 #ifdef DEBUG
   3026 	int instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   3027 
   3028 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_PROCS, "async%d_nstart\n", instance);
   3029 #endif
   3030 	if (asy->asy_use_fifo == FIFO_ON) {
   3031 		fifo_len = asy->asy_fifo_buf; /* with FIFO buffers */
   3032 		if (fifo_len > asy_max_tx_fifo)
   3033 			fifo_len = asy_max_tx_fifo;
   3034 	}
   3035 
   3036 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl));
   3037 
   3038 	/*
   3039 	 * If the chip is busy (i.e., we're waiting for a break timeout
   3040 	 * to expire, or for the current transmission to finish, or for
   3041 	 * output to finish draining from chip), don't grab anything new.
   3042 	 */
   3043 	if (async->async_flags & (ASYNC_BREAK|ASYNC_BUSY)) {
   3044 		DEBUGCONT2((mode? ASY_DEBUG_OUT : 0),
   3045 		    "async%d_nstart: start %s.\n",
   3046 		    instance,
   3047 		    async->async_flags & ASYNC_BREAK ? "break" : "busy");
   3048 		return;
   3049 	}
   3050 
   3051 	/*
   3052 	 * Check only pended sw input flow control.
   3053 	 */
   3054 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3055 	if (async_flowcontrol_sw_input(asy, FLOW_CHECK, IN_FLOW_NULL))
   3056 		fifo_len--;
   3057 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3058 
   3059 	/*
   3060 	 * If we're waiting for a delay timeout to expire, don't grab
   3061 	 * anything new.
   3062 	 */
   3063 	if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_DELAY) {
   3064 		DEBUGCONT1((mode? ASY_DEBUG_OUT : 0),
   3065 		    "async%d_nstart: start ASYNC_DELAY.\n", instance);
   3066 		return;
   3067 	}
   3068 
   3069 	if ((q = async->async_ttycommon.t_writeq) == NULL) {
   3070 		DEBUGCONT1((mode? ASY_DEBUG_OUT : 0),
   3071 		    "async%d_nstart: start writeq is null.\n", instance);
   3072 		return;	/* not attached to a stream */
   3073 	}
   3074 
   3075 	for (;;) {
   3076 		if ((bp = getq(q)) == NULL)
   3077 			return;	/* no data to transmit */
   3078 
   3079 		/*
   3080 		 * We have a message block to work on.
   3081 		 * Check whether it's a break, a delay, or an ioctl (the latter
   3082 		 * occurs if the ioctl in question was waiting for the output
   3083 		 * to drain).  If it's one of those, process it immediately.
   3084 		 */
   3085 		switch (bp->b_datap->db_type) {
   3086 
   3087 		case M_BREAK:
   3088 			/*
   3089 			 * Set the break bit, and arrange for "async_restart"
   3090 			 * to be called in 1/4 second; it will turn the
   3091 			 * break bit off, and call "async_start" to grab
   3092 			 * the next message.
   3093 			 */
   3094 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3095 			val = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   3096 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR);
   3097 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   3098 			    (val | SETBREAK));
   3099 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3100 			async->async_flags |= ASYNC_BREAK;
   3101 			(void) timeout(async_restart, (caddr_t)async,
   3102 			    drv_usectohz(1000000)/4);
   3103 			freemsg(bp);
   3104 			return;	/* wait for this to finish */
   3105 
   3106 		case M_DELAY:
   3107 			/*
   3108 			 * Arrange for "async_restart" to be called when the
   3109 			 * delay expires; it will turn ASYNC_DELAY off,
   3110 			 * and call "async_start" to grab the next message.
   3111 			 */
   3112 			(void) timeout(async_restart, (caddr_t)async,
   3113 			    (int)(*(unsigned char *)bp->b_rptr + 6));
   3114 			async->async_flags |= ASYNC_DELAY;
   3115 			freemsg(bp);
   3116 			return;	/* wait for this to finish */
   3117 
   3118 		case M_IOCTL:
   3119 			/*
   3120 			 * This ioctl was waiting for the output ahead of
   3121 			 * it to drain; obviously, it has.  Do it, and
   3122 			 * then grab the next message after it.
   3123 			 */
   3124 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3125 			async_ioctl(async, q, bp);
   3126 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3127 			continue;
   3128 		}
   3129 
   3130 		while (bp != NULL && ((cc = MBLKL(bp)) == 0)) {
   3131 			nbp = bp->b_cont;
   3132 			freeb(bp);
   3133 			bp = nbp;
   3134 		}
   3135 		if (bp != NULL)
   3136 			break;
   3137 	}
   3138 
   3139 	/*
   3140 	 * We have data to transmit.  If output is stopped, put
   3141 	 * it back and try again later.
   3142 	 */
   3143 	if (async->async_flags & (ASYNC_HW_OUT_FLW | ASYNC_SW_OUT_FLW |
   3144 	    ASYNC_STOPPED | ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND)) {
   3145 		(void) putbq(q, bp);
   3146 		return;
   3147 	}
   3148 
   3149 	async->async_xmitblk = bp;
   3150 	xmit_addr = bp->b_rptr;
   3151 	bp = bp->b_cont;
   3152 	if (bp != NULL)
   3153 		(void) putbq(q, bp);	/* not done with this message yet */
   3154 
   3155 	/*
   3156 	 * In 5-bit mode, the high order bits are used
   3157 	 * to indicate character sizes less than five,
   3158 	 * so we need to explicitly mask before transmitting
   3159 	 */
   3160 	if ((async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag & CSIZE) == CS5) {
   3161 		unsigned char *p = xmit_addr;
   3162 		int cnt = cc;
   3163 
   3164 		while (cnt--)
   3165 			*p++ &= (unsigned char) 0x1f;
   3166 	}
   3167 
   3168 	/*
   3169 	 * Set up this block for pseudo-DMA.
   3170 	 */
   3171 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3172 	/*
   3173 	 * If the transmitter is ready, shove the first
   3174 	 * character out.
   3175 	 */
   3176 	didsome = B_FALSE;
   3177 	while (--fifo_len >= 0 && cc > 0) {
   3178 		if (!(ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR) &
   3179 		    XHRE))
   3180 			break;
   3181 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT,
   3182 		    *xmit_addr++);
   3183 		cc--;
   3184 		didsome = B_TRUE;
   3185 	}
   3186 	async->async_optr = xmit_addr;
   3187 	async->async_ocnt = cc;
   3188 	if (didsome)
   3189 		async->async_flags |= ASYNC_PROGRESS;
   3190 	DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_BUSY,
   3191 	    "async%d_nstart: Set ASYNC_BUSY.  async_ocnt=%d\n",
   3192 	    instance, async->async_ocnt);
   3193 	async->async_flags |= ASYNC_BUSY;
   3194 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3195 }
   3196 
   3197 /*
   3198  * Resume output by poking the transmitter.
   3199  */
   3200 static void
   3201 async_resume(struct asyncline *async)
   3202 {
   3203 	struct asycom *asy = async->async_common;
   3204 #ifdef DEBUG
   3205 	int instance;
   3206 #endif
   3207 
   3208 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl_hi));
   3209 #ifdef DEBUG
   3210 	instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   3211 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_PROCS, "async%d_resume\n", instance);
   3212 #endif
   3213 
   3214 	if (ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR) & XHRE) {
   3215 		if (async_flowcontrol_sw_input(asy, FLOW_CHECK, IN_FLOW_NULL))
   3216 			return;
   3217 		if (async->async_ocnt > 0 &&
   3218 		    !(async->async_flags &
   3219 		    (ASYNC_HW_OUT_FLW|ASYNC_SW_OUT_FLW|ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND))) {
   3220 			ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   3221 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT, *async->async_optr++);
   3222 			async->async_ocnt--;
   3223 			async->async_flags |= ASYNC_PROGRESS;
   3224 		}
   3225 	}
   3226 }
   3227 
   3228 /*
   3229  * Hold the untimed break to last the minimum time.
   3230  */
   3231 static void
   3232 async_hold_utbrk(void *arg)
   3233 {
   3234 	struct asyncline *async = arg;
   3235 	struct asycom *asy = async->async_common;
   3236 
   3237 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3238 	async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_HOLD_UTBRK;
   3239 	cv_broadcast(&async->async_flags_cv);
   3240 	async->async_utbrktid = 0;
   3241 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3242 }
   3243 
   3244 /*
   3245  * Resume the untimed break.
   3246  */
   3247 static void
   3248 async_resume_utbrk(struct asyncline *async)
   3249 {
   3250 	uchar_t	val;
   3251 	struct asycom *asy = async->async_common;
   3252 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl));
   3253 
   3254 	/*
   3255 	 * Because the wait time is very short,
   3256 	 * so we use uninterruptably wait.
   3257 	 */
   3258 	while (async->async_flags & ASYNC_HOLD_UTBRK) {
   3259 		cv_wait(&async->async_flags_cv, &asy->asy_excl);
   3260 	}
   3261 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3262 	/*
   3263 	 * Timed break and untimed break can exist simultaneously,
   3264 	 * if ASYNC_BREAK is also set at here, we don't
   3265 	 * really clean the HW break.
   3266 	 */
   3267 	if (!(async->async_flags & ASYNC_BREAK)) {
   3268 		val = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR);
   3269 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   3270 		    (val & ~SETBREAK));
   3271 	}
   3272 	async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND;
   3273 	cv_broadcast(&async->async_flags_cv);
   3274 	if (async->async_ocnt > 0) {
   3275 		async_resume(async);
   3276 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3277 	} else {
   3278 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_BUSY;
   3279 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3280 		if (async->async_xmitblk != NULL) {
   3281 			freeb(async->async_xmitblk);
   3282 			async->async_xmitblk = NULL;
   3283 		}
   3284 		async_start(async);
   3285 	}
   3286 }
   3287 
   3288 /*
   3289  * Process an "ioctl" message sent down to us.
   3290  * Note that we don't need to get any locks until we are ready to access
   3291  * the hardware.  Nothing we access until then is going to be altered
   3292  * outside of the STREAMS framework, so we should be safe.
   3293  */
   3294 int asydelay = 10000;
   3295 static void
   3296 async_ioctl(struct asyncline *async, queue_t *wq, mblk_t *mp)
   3297 {
   3298 	struct asycom *asy = async->async_common;
   3299 	tty_common_t  *tp = &async->async_ttycommon;
   3300 	struct iocblk *iocp;
   3301 	unsigned datasize;
   3302 	int error = 0;
   3303 	uchar_t val;
   3304 	mblk_t *datamp;
   3305 	unsigned int index;
   3306 
   3307 #ifdef DEBUG
   3308 	int instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   3309 
   3310 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_PROCS, "async%d_ioctl\n", instance);
   3311 #endif
   3312 
   3313 	if (tp->t_iocpending != NULL) {
   3314 		/*
   3315 		 * We were holding an "ioctl" response pending the
   3316 		 * availability of an "mblk" to hold data to be passed up;
   3317 		 * another "ioctl" came through, which means that "ioctl"
   3318 		 * must have timed out or been aborted.
   3319 		 */
   3320 		freemsg(async->async_ttycommon.t_iocpending);
   3321 		async->async_ttycommon.t_iocpending = NULL;
   3322 	}
   3323 
   3324 	iocp = (struct iocblk *)mp->b_rptr;
   3325 
   3326 	/*
   3327 	 * For TIOCMGET and the PPS ioctls, do NOT call ttycommon_ioctl()
   3328 	 * because this function frees up the message block (mp->b_cont) that
   3329 	 * contains the user location where we pass back the results.
   3330 	 *
   3331 	 * Similarly, CONSOPENPOLLEDIO needs ioc_count, which ttycommon_ioctl
   3332 	 * zaps.  We know that ttycommon_ioctl doesn't know any CONS*
   3333 	 * ioctls, so keep the others safe too.
   3334 	 */
   3335 	DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_IOCTL, "async%d_ioctl: %s\n",
   3336 	    instance,
   3337 	    iocp->ioc_cmd == TIOCMGET ? "TIOCMGET" :
   3338 	    iocp->ioc_cmd == TIOCMSET ? "TIOCMSET" :
   3339 	    iocp->ioc_cmd == TIOCMBIS ? "TIOCMBIS" :
   3340 	    iocp->ioc_cmd == TIOCMBIC ? "TIOCMBIC" :
   3341 	    "other");
   3342 
   3343 	switch (iocp->ioc_cmd) {
   3344 	case TIOCMGET:
   3345 	case TIOCGPPS:
   3346 	case TIOCSPPS:
   3347 	case TIOCGPPSEV:
   3348 	case CONSOPENPOLLEDIO:
   3349 	case CONSCLOSEPOLLEDIO:
   3350 	case CONSSETABORTENABLE:
   3351 	case CONSGETABORTENABLE:
   3352 		error = -1; /* Do Nothing */
   3353 		break;
   3354 	default:
   3355 
   3356 		/*
   3357 		 * The only way in which "ttycommon_ioctl" can fail is if the
   3358 		 * "ioctl" requires a response containing data to be returned
   3359 		 * to the user, and no mblk could be allocated for the data.
   3360 		 * No such "ioctl" alters our state.  Thus, we always go ahead
   3361 		 * and do any state-changes the "ioctl" calls for.  If we
   3362 		 * couldn't allocate the data, "ttycommon_ioctl" has stashed
   3363 		 * the "ioctl" away safely, so we just call "bufcall" to
   3364 		 * request that we be called back when we stand a better
   3365 		 * chance of allocating the data.
   3366 		 */
   3367 		if ((datasize = ttycommon_ioctl(tp, wq, mp, &error)) != 0) {
   3368 			if (async->async_wbufcid)
   3369 				unbufcall(async->async_wbufcid);
   3370 			async->async_wbufcid = bufcall(datasize, BPRI_HI,
   3371 			    (void (*)(void *)) async_reioctl,
   3372 			    (void *)(intptr_t)async->async_common->asy_unit);
   3373 			return;
   3374 		}
   3375 	}
   3376 
   3377 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3378 
   3379 	if (error == 0) {
   3380 		/*
   3381 		 * "ttycommon_ioctl" did most of the work; we just use the
   3382 		 * data it set up.
   3383 		 */
   3384 		switch (iocp->ioc_cmd) {
   3385 
   3386 		case TCSETS:
   3387 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3388 			if (asy_baudok(asy))
   3389 				asy_program(asy, ASY_NOINIT);
   3390 			else
   3391 				error = EINVAL;
   3392 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3393 			break;
   3394 		case TCSETSF:
   3395 		case TCSETSW:
   3396 		case TCSETA:
   3397 		case TCSETAW:
   3398 		case TCSETAF:
   3399 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3400 			if (!asy_baudok(asy))
   3401 				error = EINVAL;
   3402 			else {
   3403 				if (asy_isbusy(asy))
   3404 					asy_waiteot(asy);
   3405 				asy_program(asy, ASY_NOINIT);
   3406 			}
   3407 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3408 			break;
   3409 		}
   3410 	} else if (error < 0) {
   3411 		/*
   3412 		 * "ttycommon_ioctl" didn't do anything; we process it here.
   3413 		 */
   3414 		error = 0;
   3415 		switch (iocp->ioc_cmd) {
   3416 
   3417 		case TIOCGPPS:
   3418 			/*
   3419 			 * Get PPS on/off.
   3420 			 */
   3421 			if (mp->b_cont != NULL)
   3422 				freemsg(mp->b_cont);
   3423 
   3424 			mp->b_cont = allocb(sizeof (int), BPRI_HI);
   3425 			if (mp->b_cont == NULL) {
   3426 				error = ENOMEM;
   3427 				break;
   3428 			}
   3429 			if (asy->asy_flags & ASY_PPS)
   3430 				*(int *)mp->b_cont->b_wptr = 1;
   3431 			else
   3432 				*(int *)mp->b_cont->b_wptr = 0;
   3433 			mp->b_cont->b_wptr += sizeof (int);
   3434 			mp->b_datap->db_type = M_IOCACK;
   3435 			iocp->ioc_count = sizeof (int);
   3436 			break;
   3437 
   3438 		case TIOCSPPS:
   3439 			/*
   3440 			 * Set PPS on/off.
   3441 			 */
   3442 			error = miocpullup(mp, sizeof (int));
   3443 			if (error != 0)
   3444 				break;
   3445 
   3446 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3447 			if (*(int *)mp->b_cont->b_rptr)
   3448 				asy->asy_flags |= ASY_PPS;
   3449 			else
   3450 				asy->asy_flags &= ~ASY_PPS;
   3451 			/* Reset edge sense */
   3452 			asy->asy_flags &= ~ASY_PPS_EDGE;
   3453 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3454 			mp->b_datap->db_type = M_IOCACK;
   3455 			break;
   3456 
   3457 		case TIOCGPPSEV:
   3458 		{
   3459 			/*
   3460 			 * Get PPS event data.
   3461 			 */
   3462 			mblk_t *bp;
   3463 			void *buf;
   3464 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
   3465 			struct ppsclockev32 p32;
   3466 #endif
   3467 			struct ppsclockev ppsclockev;
   3468 
   3469 			if (mp->b_cont != NULL) {
   3470 				freemsg(mp->b_cont);
   3471 				mp->b_cont = NULL;
   3472 			}
   3473 
   3474 			if ((asy->asy_flags & ASY_PPS) == 0) {
   3475 				error = ENXIO;
   3476 				break;
   3477 			}
   3478 
   3479 			/* Protect from incomplete asy_ppsev */
   3480 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3481 			ppsclockev = asy_ppsev;
   3482 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3483 
   3484 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
   3485 			if ((iocp->ioc_flag & IOC_MODELS) != IOC_NATIVE) {
   3486 				TIMEVAL_TO_TIMEVAL32(&p32.tv, &ppsclockev.tv);
   3487 				p32.serial = ppsclockev.serial;
   3488 				buf = &p32;
   3489 				iocp->ioc_count = sizeof (struct ppsclockev32);
   3490 			} else
   3491 #endif
   3492 			{
   3493 				buf = &ppsclockev;
   3494 				iocp->ioc_count = sizeof (struct ppsclockev);
   3495 			}
   3496 
   3497 			if ((bp = allocb(iocp->ioc_count, BPRI_HI)) == NULL) {
   3498 				error = ENOMEM;
   3499 				break;
   3500 			}
   3501 			mp->b_cont = bp;
   3502 
   3503 			bcopy(buf, bp->b_wptr, iocp->ioc_count);
   3504 			bp->b_wptr += iocp->ioc_count;
   3505 			mp->b_datap->db_type = M_IOCACK;
   3506 			break;
   3507 		}
   3508 
   3509 		case TCSBRK:
   3510 			error = miocpullup(mp, sizeof (int));
   3511 			if (error != 0)
   3512 				break;
   3513 
   3514 			if (*(int *)mp->b_cont->b_rptr == 0) {
   3515 
   3516 				/*
   3517 				 * XXX Arrangements to ensure that a break
   3518 				 * isn't in progress should be sufficient.
   3519 				 * This ugly delay() is the only thing
   3520 				 * that seems to work on the NCR Worldmark.
   3521 				 * It should be replaced. Note that an
   3522 				 * asy_waiteot() also does not work.
   3523 				 */
   3524 				if (asydelay)
   3525 					delay(drv_usectohz(asydelay));
   3526 
   3527 				while (async->async_flags & ASYNC_BREAK) {
   3528 					cv_wait(&async->async_flags_cv,
   3529 					    &asy->asy_excl);
   3530 				}
   3531 				mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3532 				/*
   3533 				 * We loop until the TSR is empty and then
   3534 				 * set the break.  ASYNC_BREAK has been set
   3535 				 * to ensure that no characters are
   3536 				 * transmitted while the TSR is being
   3537 				 * flushed and SOUT is being used for the
   3538 				 * break signal.
   3539 				 *
   3540 				 * The wait period is equal to
   3541 				 * clock / (baud * 16) * 16 * 2.
   3542 				 */
   3543 				index = BAUDINDEX(
   3544 				    async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag);
   3545 				async->async_flags |= ASYNC_BREAK;
   3546 
   3547 				while ((ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   3548 				    asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR) & XSRE) == 0) {
   3549 					mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3550 					mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3551 					drv_usecwait(
   3552 					    32*asyspdtab[index] & 0xfff);
   3553 					mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3554 					mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3555 				}
   3556 				/*
   3557 				 * Arrange for "async_restart"
   3558 				 * to be called in 1/4 second;
   3559 				 * it will turn the break bit off, and call
   3560 				 * "async_start" to grab the next message.
   3561 				 */
   3562 				val = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   3563 				    asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR);
   3564 				ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   3565 				    asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR,
   3566 				    (val | SETBREAK));
   3567 				mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3568 				(void) timeout(async_restart, (caddr_t)async,
   3569 				    drv_usectohz(1000000)/4);
   3570 			} else {
   3571 				DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_OUT,
   3572 				    "async%d_ioctl: wait for flush.\n",
   3573 				    instance);
   3574 				mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3575 				asy_waiteot(asy);
   3576 				mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3577 				DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_OUT,
   3578 				    "async%d_ioctl: ldterm satisfied.\n",
   3579 				    instance);
   3580 			}
   3581 			break;
   3582 
   3583 		case TIOCSBRK:
   3584 			if (!(async->async_flags & ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND)) {
   3585 				mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3586 				async->async_flags |= ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND;
   3587 				async->async_flags |= ASYNC_HOLD_UTBRK;
   3588 				index = BAUDINDEX(
   3589 				    async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag);
   3590 				while ((ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   3591 				    asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR) & XSRE) == 0) {
   3592 					mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3593 					mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3594 					drv_usecwait(
   3595 					    32*asyspdtab[index] & 0xfff);
   3596 					mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3597 					mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3598 				}
   3599 				val = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   3600 				    asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR);
   3601 				ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   3602 				    asy->asy_ioaddr + LCR, (val | SETBREAK));
   3603 				mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3604 				/* wait for 100ms to hold BREAK */
   3605 				async->async_utbrktid =
   3606 				    timeout((void (*)())async_hold_utbrk,
   3607 				    (caddr_t)async,
   3608 				    drv_usectohz(asy_min_utbrk));
   3609 			}
   3610 			mioc2ack(mp, NULL, 0, 0);
   3611 			break;
   3612 
   3613 		case TIOCCBRK:
   3614 			if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND)
   3615 				async_resume_utbrk(async);
   3616 			mioc2ack(mp, NULL, 0, 0);
   3617 			break;
   3618 
   3619 		case TIOCMSET:
   3620 		case TIOCMBIS:
   3621 		case TIOCMBIC:
   3622 			if (iocp->ioc_count != TRANSPARENT) {
   3623 				DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_IOCTL, "async%d_ioctl: "
   3624 				    "non-transparent\n", instance);
   3625 
   3626 				error = miocpullup(mp, sizeof (int));
   3627 				if (error != 0)
   3628 					break;
   3629 
   3630 				mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3631 				(void) asymctl(asy,
   3632 				    dmtoasy(*(int *)mp->b_cont->b_rptr),
   3633 				    iocp->ioc_cmd);
   3634 				mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3635 				iocp->ioc_error = 0;
   3636 				mp->b_datap->db_type = M_IOCACK;
   3637 			} else {
   3638 				DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_IOCTL, "async%d_ioctl: "
   3639 				    "transparent\n", instance);
   3640 				mcopyin(mp, NULL, sizeof (int), NULL);
   3641 			}
   3642 			break;
   3643 
   3644 		case TIOCMGET:
   3645 			datamp = allocb(sizeof (int), BPRI_MED);
   3646 			if (datamp == NULL) {
   3647 				error = EAGAIN;
   3648 				break;
   3649 			}
   3650 
   3651 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3652 			*(int *)datamp->b_rptr = asymctl(asy, 0, TIOCMGET);
   3653 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3654 
   3655 			if (iocp->ioc_count == TRANSPARENT) {
   3656 				DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_IOCTL, "async%d_ioctl: "
   3657 				    "transparent\n", instance);
   3658 				mcopyout(mp, NULL, sizeof (int), NULL, datamp);
   3659 			} else {
   3660 				DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_IOCTL, "async%d_ioctl: "
   3661 				    "non-transparent\n", instance);
   3662 				mioc2ack(mp, datamp, sizeof (int), 0);
   3663 			}
   3664 			break;
   3665 
   3666 		case CONSOPENPOLLEDIO:
   3667 			error = miocpullup(mp, sizeof (struct cons_polledio *));
   3668 			if (error != 0)
   3669 				break;
   3670 
   3671 			*(struct cons_polledio **)mp->b_cont->b_rptr =
   3672 			    &asy->polledio;
   3673 
   3674 			mp->b_datap->db_type = M_IOCACK;
   3675 			break;
   3676 
   3677 		case CONSCLOSEPOLLEDIO:
   3678 			mp->b_datap->db_type = M_IOCACK;
   3679 			iocp->ioc_error = 0;
   3680 			iocp->ioc_rval = 0;
   3681 			break;
   3682 
   3683 		case CONSSETABORTENABLE:
   3684 			error = secpolicy_console(iocp->ioc_cr);
   3685 			if (error != 0)
   3686 				break;
   3687 
   3688 			if (iocp->ioc_count != TRANSPARENT) {
   3689 				error = EINVAL;
   3690 				break;
   3691 			}
   3692 
   3693 			if (*(intptr_t *)mp->b_cont->b_rptr)
   3694 				asy->asy_flags |= ASY_CONSOLE;
   3695 			else
   3696 				asy->asy_flags &= ~ASY_CONSOLE;
   3697 
   3698 			mp->b_datap->db_type = M_IOCACK;
   3699 			iocp->ioc_error = 0;
   3700 			iocp->ioc_rval = 0;
   3701 			break;
   3702 
   3703 		case CONSGETABORTENABLE:
   3704 			/*CONSTANTCONDITION*/
   3705 			ASSERT(sizeof (boolean_t) <= sizeof (boolean_t *));
   3706 			/*
   3707 			 * Store the return value right in the payload
   3708 			 * we were passed.  Crude.
   3709 			 */
   3710 			mcopyout(mp, NULL, sizeof (boolean_t), NULL, NULL);
   3711 			*(boolean_t *)mp->b_cont->b_rptr =
   3712 			    (asy->asy_flags & ASY_CONSOLE) != 0;
   3713 			break;
   3714 
   3715 		default:
   3716 			/*
   3717 			 * If we don't understand it, it's an error.  NAK it.
   3718 			 */
   3719 			error = EINVAL;
   3720 			break;
   3721 		}
   3722 	}
   3723 	if (error != 0) {
   3724 		iocp->ioc_error = error;
   3725 		mp->b_datap->db_type = M_IOCNAK;
   3726 	}
   3727 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3728 	qreply(wq, mp);
   3729 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_PROCS, "async%d_ioctl: done\n", instance);
   3730 }
   3731 
   3732 static int
   3733 asyrsrv(queue_t *q)
   3734 {
   3735 	mblk_t *bp;
   3736 	struct asyncline *async;
   3737 
   3738 	async = (struct asyncline *)q->q_ptr;
   3739 
   3740 	while (canputnext(q) && (bp = getq(q)))
   3741 		putnext(q, bp);
   3742 	ASYSETSOFT(async->async_common);
   3743 	async->async_polltid = 0;
   3744 	return (0);
   3745 }
   3746 
   3747 /*
   3748  * The ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP macro indicates to asywputdo() whether it should
   3749  * handle messages as though the driver is operating normally or is
   3750  * suspended.  In the suspended case, some or all of the processing may have
   3751  * to be delayed until the driver is resumed.
   3752  */
   3753 #define	ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput) \
   3754 	!((wput) && ((async)->async_flags & ASYNC_DDI_SUSPENDED))
   3755 
   3756 /*
   3757  * Processing for write queue put procedure.
   3758  * Respond to M_STOP, M_START, M_IOCTL, and M_FLUSH messages here;
   3759  * set the flow control character for M_STOPI and M_STARTI messages;
   3760  * queue up M_BREAK, M_DELAY, and M_DATA messages for processing
   3761  * by the start routine, and then call the start routine; discard
   3762  * everything else.  Note that this driver does not incorporate any
   3763  * mechanism to negotiate to handle the canonicalization process.
   3764  * It expects that these functions are handled in upper module(s),
   3765  * as we do in ldterm.
   3766  */
   3767 static int
   3768 asywputdo(queue_t *q, mblk_t *mp, boolean_t wput)
   3769 {
   3770 	struct asyncline *async;
   3771 	struct asycom *asy;
   3772 #ifdef DEBUG
   3773 	int instance;
   3774 #endif
   3775 	int error;
   3776 
   3777 	async = (struct asyncline *)q->q_ptr;
   3778 
   3779 #ifdef DEBUG
   3780 	instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   3781 #endif
   3782 	asy = async->async_common;
   3783 
   3784 	switch (mp->b_datap->db_type) {
   3785 
   3786 	case M_STOP:
   3787 		/*
   3788 		 * Since we don't do real DMA, we can just let the
   3789 		 * chip coast to a stop after applying the brakes.
   3790 		 */
   3791 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3792 		async->async_flags |= ASYNC_STOPPED;
   3793 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3794 		freemsg(mp);
   3795 		break;
   3796 
   3797 	case M_START:
   3798 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3799 		if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_STOPPED) {
   3800 			async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_STOPPED;
   3801 			if (ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput)) {
   3802 				/*
   3803 				 * If an output operation is in progress,
   3804 				 * resume it.  Otherwise, prod the start
   3805 				 * routine.
   3806 				 */
   3807 				if (async->async_ocnt > 0) {
   3808 					mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3809 					async_resume(async);
   3810 					mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3811 				} else {
   3812 					async_start(async);
   3813 				}
   3814 			}
   3815 		}
   3816 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3817 		freemsg(mp);
   3818 		break;
   3819 
   3820 	case M_IOCTL:
   3821 		switch (((struct iocblk *)mp->b_rptr)->ioc_cmd) {
   3822 
   3823 		case TCSBRK:
   3824 			error = miocpullup(mp, sizeof (int));
   3825 			if (error != 0) {
   3826 				miocnak(q, mp, 0, error);
   3827 				return (0);
   3828 			}
   3829 
   3830 			if (*(int *)mp->b_cont->b_rptr != 0) {
   3831 				DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_OUT,
   3832 				    "async%d_ioctl: flush request.\n",
   3833 				    instance);
   3834 				(void) putq(q, mp);
   3835 
   3836 				mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3837 				if (ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput)) {
   3838 					/*
   3839 					 * If an TIOCSBRK is in progress,
   3840 					 * clean it as TIOCCBRK does,
   3841 					 * then kick off output.
   3842 					 * If TIOCSBRK is not in progress,
   3843 					 * just kick off output.
   3844 					 */
   3845 					async_resume_utbrk(async);
   3846 				}
   3847 				mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3848 				break;
   3849 			}
   3850 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
   3851 		case TCSETSW:
   3852 		case TCSETSF:
   3853 		case TCSETAW:
   3854 		case TCSETAF:
   3855 			/*
   3856 			 * The changes do not take effect until all
   3857 			 * output queued before them is drained.
   3858 			 * Put this message on the queue, so that
   3859 			 * "async_start" will see it when it's done
   3860 			 * with the output before it.  Poke the
   3861 			 * start routine, just in case.
   3862 			 */
   3863 			(void) putq(q, mp);
   3864 
   3865 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3866 			if (ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput)) {
   3867 				/*
   3868 				 * If an TIOCSBRK is in progress,
   3869 				 * clean it as TIOCCBRK does.
   3870 				 * then kick off output.
   3871 				 * If TIOCSBRK is not in progress,
   3872 				 * just kick off output.
   3873 				 */
   3874 				async_resume_utbrk(async);
   3875 			}
   3876 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3877 			break;
   3878 
   3879 		default:
   3880 			/*
   3881 			 * Do it now.
   3882 			 */
   3883 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3884 			if (ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput)) {
   3885 				mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3886 				async_ioctl(async, q, mp);
   3887 				break;
   3888 			}
   3889 			async_put_suspq(asy, mp);
   3890 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3891 			break;
   3892 		}
   3893 		break;
   3894 
   3895 	case M_FLUSH:
   3896 		if (*mp->b_rptr & FLUSHW) {
   3897 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3898 
   3899 			/*
   3900 			 * Abort any output in progress.
   3901 			 */
   3902 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3903 			if (async->async_flags & ASYNC_BUSY) {
   3904 				DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_BUSY, "asy%dwput: "
   3905 				    "Clearing async_ocnt, "
   3906 				    "leaving ASYNC_BUSY set\n",
   3907 				    instance);
   3908 				async->async_ocnt = 0;
   3909 				async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_BUSY;
   3910 			} /* if */
   3911 
   3912 			if (ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput)) {
   3913 				/* Flush FIFO buffers */
   3914 				if (asy->asy_use_fifo == FIFO_ON) {
   3915 					asy_reset_fifo(asy, FIFOTXFLSH);
   3916 				}
   3917 			}
   3918 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3919 
   3920 			/* Flush FIFO buffers */
   3921 			if (asy->asy_use_fifo == FIFO_ON) {
   3922 				asy_reset_fifo(asy, FIFOTXFLSH);
   3923 			}
   3924 
   3925 			/*
   3926 			 * Flush our write queue.
   3927 			 */
   3928 			flushq(q, FLUSHDATA);	/* XXX doesn't flush M_DELAY */
   3929 			if (async->async_xmitblk != NULL) {
   3930 				freeb(async->async_xmitblk);
   3931 				async->async_xmitblk = NULL;
   3932 			}
   3933 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3934 			*mp->b_rptr &= ~FLUSHW;	/* it has been flushed */
   3935 		}
   3936 		if (*mp->b_rptr & FLUSHR) {
   3937 			if (ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput)) {
   3938 				/* Flush FIFO buffers */
   3939 				if (asy->asy_use_fifo == FIFO_ON) {
   3940 					asy_reset_fifo(asy, FIFORXFLSH);
   3941 				}
   3942 			}
   3943 			flushq(RD(q), FLUSHDATA);
   3944 			qreply(q, mp);	/* give the read queues a crack at it */
   3945 		} else {
   3946 			freemsg(mp);
   3947 		}
   3948 
   3949 		/*
   3950 		 * We must make sure we process messages that survive the
   3951 		 * write-side flush.
   3952 		 */
   3953 		if (ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput)) {
   3954 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3955 			async_start(async);
   3956 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3957 		}
   3958 		break;
   3959 
   3960 	case M_BREAK:
   3961 	case M_DELAY:
   3962 	case M_DATA:
   3963 		/*
   3964 		 * Queue the message up to be transmitted,
   3965 		 * and poke the start routine.
   3966 		 */
   3967 		(void) putq(q, mp);
   3968 		if (ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput)) {
   3969 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3970 			async_start(async);
   3971 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3972 		}
   3973 		break;
   3974 
   3975 	case M_STOPI:
   3976 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3977 		if (ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput)) {
   3978 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3979 			if (!(async->async_inflow_source & IN_FLOW_USER)) {
   3980 				async_flowcontrol_hw_input(asy, FLOW_STOP,
   3981 				    IN_FLOW_USER);
   3982 				(void) async_flowcontrol_sw_input(asy,
   3983 				    FLOW_STOP, IN_FLOW_USER);
   3984 			}
   3985 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3986 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3987 			freemsg(mp);
   3988 			break;
   3989 		}
   3990 		async_put_suspq(asy, mp);
   3991 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   3992 		break;
   3993 
   3994 	case M_STARTI:
   3995 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   3996 		if (ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput)) {
   3997 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   3998 			if (async->async_inflow_source & IN_FLOW_USER) {
   3999 				async_flowcontrol_hw_input(asy, FLOW_START,
   4000 				    IN_FLOW_USER);
   4001 				(void) async_flowcontrol_sw_input(asy,
   4002 				    FLOW_START, IN_FLOW_USER);
   4003 			}
   4004 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   4005 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   4006 			freemsg(mp);
   4007 			break;
   4008 		}
   4009 		async_put_suspq(asy, mp);
   4010 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   4011 		break;
   4012 
   4013 	case M_CTL:
   4014 		if (MBLKL(mp) >= sizeof (struct iocblk) &&
   4015 		    ((struct iocblk *)mp->b_rptr)->ioc_cmd == MC_POSIXQUERY) {
   4016 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   4017 			if (ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput)) {
   4018 				((struct iocblk *)mp->b_rptr)->ioc_cmd =
   4019 				    MC_HAS_POSIX;
   4020 				mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   4021 				qreply(q, mp);
   4022 				break;
   4023 			} else {
   4024 				async_put_suspq(asy, mp);
   4025 			}
   4026 		} else {
   4027 			/*
   4028 			 * These MC_SERVICE type messages are used by upper
   4029 			 * modules to tell this driver to send input up
   4030 			 * immediately, or that it can wait for normal
   4031 			 * processing that may or may not be done.  Sun
   4032 			 * requires these for the mouse module.
   4033 			 * (XXX - for x86?)
   4034 			 */
   4035 			mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   4036 			switch (*mp->b_rptr) {
   4037 
   4038 			case MC_SERVICEIMM:
   4039 				async->async_flags |= ASYNC_SERVICEIMM;
   4040 				break;
   4041 
   4042 			case MC_SERVICEDEF:
   4043 				async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_SERVICEIMM;
   4044 				break;
   4045 			}
   4046 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   4047 			freemsg(mp);
   4048 		}
   4049 		break;
   4050 
   4051 	case M_IOCDATA:
   4052 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   4053 		if (ASYWPUTDO_NOT_SUSP(async, wput)) {
   4054 			mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   4055 			async_iocdata(q, mp);
   4056 			break;
   4057 		}
   4058 		async_put_suspq(asy, mp);
   4059 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   4060 		break;
   4061 
   4062 	default:
   4063 		freemsg(mp);
   4064 		break;
   4065 	}
   4066 	return (0);
   4067 }
   4068 
   4069 static int
   4070 asywput(queue_t *q, mblk_t *mp)
   4071 {
   4072 	return (asywputdo(q, mp, B_TRUE));
   4073 }
   4074 
   4075 /*
   4076  * Retry an "ioctl", now that "bufcall" claims we may be able to allocate
   4077  * the buffer we need.
   4078  */
   4079 static void
   4080 async_reioctl(void *unit)
   4081 {
   4082 	int instance = (uintptr_t)unit;
   4083 	struct asyncline *async;
   4084 	struct asycom *asy;
   4085 	queue_t	*q;
   4086 	mblk_t	*mp;
   4087 
   4088 	asy = ddi_get_soft_state(asy_soft_state, instance);
   4089 	ASSERT(asy != NULL);
   4090 	async = asy->asy_priv;
   4091 
   4092 	/*
   4093 	 * The bufcall is no longer pending.
   4094 	 */
   4095 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   4096 	async->async_wbufcid = 0;
   4097 	if ((q = async->async_ttycommon.t_writeq) == NULL) {
   4098 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   4099 		return;
   4100 	}
   4101 	if ((mp = async->async_ttycommon.t_iocpending) != NULL) {
   4102 		/* not pending any more */
   4103 		async->async_ttycommon.t_iocpending = NULL;
   4104 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   4105 		async_ioctl(async, q, mp);
   4106 	} else
   4107 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   4108 }
   4109 
   4110 static void
   4111 async_iocdata(queue_t *q, mblk_t *mp)
   4112 {
   4113 	struct asyncline	*async = (struct asyncline *)q->q_ptr;
   4114 	struct asycom		*asy;
   4115 	struct iocblk *ip;
   4116 	struct copyresp *csp;
   4117 #ifdef DEBUG
   4118 	int instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   4119 #endif
   4120 
   4121 	asy = async->async_common;
   4122 	ip = (struct iocblk *)mp->b_rptr;
   4123 	csp = (struct copyresp *)mp->b_rptr;
   4124 
   4125 	if (csp->cp_rval != 0) {
   4126 		if (csp->cp_private)
   4127 			freemsg(csp->cp_private);
   4128 		freemsg(mp);
   4129 		return;
   4130 	}
   4131 
   4132 	mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl);
   4133 	DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM, "async%d_iocdata: case %s\n",
   4134 	    instance,
   4135 	    csp->cp_cmd == TIOCMGET ? "TIOCMGET" :
   4136 	    csp->cp_cmd == TIOCMSET ? "TIOCMSET" :
   4137 	    csp->cp_cmd == TIOCMBIS ? "TIOCMBIS" :
   4138 	    "TIOCMBIC");
   4139 	switch (csp->cp_cmd) {
   4140 
   4141 	case TIOCMGET:
   4142 		if (mp->b_cont) {
   4143 			freemsg(mp->b_cont);
   4144 			mp->b_cont = NULL;
   4145 		}
   4146 		mp->b_datap->db_type = M_IOCACK;
   4147 		ip->ioc_error = 0;
   4148 		ip->ioc_count = 0;
   4149 		ip->ioc_rval = 0;
   4150 		mp->b_wptr = mp->b_rptr + sizeof (struct iocblk);
   4151 		break;
   4152 
   4153 	case TIOCMSET:
   4154 	case TIOCMBIS:
   4155 	case TIOCMBIC:
   4156 		mutex_enter(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   4157 		(void) asymctl(asy, dmtoasy(*(int *)mp->b_cont->b_rptr),
   4158 		    csp->cp_cmd);
   4159 		mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl_hi);
   4160 		mioc2ack(mp, NULL, 0, 0);
   4161 		break;
   4162 
   4163 	default:
   4164 		mp->b_datap->db_type = M_IOCNAK;
   4165 		ip->ioc_error = EINVAL;
   4166 		break;
   4167 	}
   4168 	qreply(q, mp);
   4169 	mutex_exit(&asy->asy_excl);
   4170 }
   4171 
   4172 /*
   4173  * debugger/console support routines.
   4174  */
   4175 
   4176 /*
   4177  * put a character out
   4178  * Do not use interrupts.  If char is LF, put out CR, LF.
   4179  */
   4180 static void
   4181 asyputchar(cons_polledio_arg_t arg, uchar_t c)
   4182 {
   4183 	struct asycom *asy = (struct asycom *)arg;
   4184 
   4185 	if (c == '\n')
   4186 		asyputchar(arg, '\r');
   4187 
   4188 	while ((ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   4189 	    asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR) & XHRE) == 0) {
   4190 		/* wait for xmit to finish */
   4191 		drv_usecwait(10);
   4192 	}
   4193 
   4194 	/* put the character out */
   4195 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT, c);
   4196 }
   4197 
   4198 /*
   4199  * See if there's a character available. If no character is
   4200  * available, return 0. Run in polled mode, no interrupts.
   4201  */
   4202 static boolean_t
   4203 asyischar(cons_polledio_arg_t arg)
   4204 {
   4205 	struct asycom *asy = (struct asycom *)arg;
   4206 
   4207 	return ((ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR) & RCA)
   4208 	    != 0);
   4209 }
   4210 
   4211 /*
   4212  * Get a character. Run in polled mode, no interrupts.
   4213  */
   4214 static int
   4215 asygetchar(cons_polledio_arg_t arg)
   4216 {
   4217 	struct asycom *asy = (struct asycom *)arg;
   4218 
   4219 	while (!asyischar(arg))
   4220 		drv_usecwait(10);
   4221 	return (ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT));
   4222 }
   4223 
   4224 /*
   4225  * Set or get the modem control status.
   4226  */
   4227 static int
   4228 asymctl(struct asycom *asy, int bits, int how)
   4229 {
   4230 	int mcr_r, msr_r;
   4231 	int instance = asy->asy_unit;
   4232 
   4233 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl_hi));
   4234 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl));
   4235 
   4236 	/* Read Modem Control Registers */
   4237 	mcr_r = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR);
   4238 
   4239 	switch (how) {
   4240 
   4241 	case TIOCMSET:
   4242 		DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   4243 		    "asy%dmctl: TIOCMSET, bits = %x\n", instance, bits);
   4244 		mcr_r = bits;		/* Set bits	*/
   4245 		break;
   4246 
   4247 	case TIOCMBIS:
   4248 		DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM, "asy%dmctl: TIOCMBIS, bits = %x\n",
   4249 		    instance, bits);
   4250 		mcr_r |= bits;		/* Mask in bits	*/
   4251 		break;
   4252 
   4253 	case TIOCMBIC:
   4254 		DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM, "asy%dmctl: TIOCMBIC, bits = %x\n",
   4255 		    instance, bits);
   4256 		mcr_r &= ~bits;		/* Mask out bits */
   4257 		break;
   4258 
   4259 	case TIOCMGET:
   4260 		/* Read Modem Status Registers */
   4261 		/*
   4262 		 * If modem interrupts are enabled, we return the
   4263 		 * saved value of msr. We read MSR only in async_msint()
   4264 		 */
   4265 		if (ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   4266 		    asy->asy_ioaddr + ICR) & MIEN) {
   4267 			msr_r = asy->asy_msr;
   4268 			DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   4269 			    "asy%dmctl: TIOCMGET, read msr_r = %x\n",
   4270 			    instance, msr_r);
   4271 		} else {
   4272 			msr_r = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   4273 			    asy->asy_ioaddr + MSR);
   4274 			DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM,
   4275 			    "asy%dmctl: TIOCMGET, read MSR = %x\n",
   4276 			    instance, msr_r);
   4277 		}
   4278 		DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM, "asy%dtodm: modem_lines = %x\n",
   4279 		    instance, asytodm(mcr_r, msr_r));
   4280 		return (asytodm(mcr_r, msr_r));
   4281 	}
   4282 
   4283 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR, mcr_r);
   4284 
   4285 	return (mcr_r);
   4286 }
   4287 
   4288 static int
   4289 asytodm(int mcr_r, int msr_r)
   4290 {
   4291 	int b = 0;
   4292 
   4293 	/* MCR registers */
   4294 	if (mcr_r & RTS)
   4295 		b |= TIOCM_RTS;
   4296 
   4297 	if (mcr_r & DTR)
   4298 		b |= TIOCM_DTR;
   4299 
   4300 	/* MSR registers */
   4301 	if (msr_r & DCD)
   4302 		b |= TIOCM_CAR;
   4303 
   4304 	if (msr_r & CTS)
   4305 		b |= TIOCM_CTS;
   4306 
   4307 	if (msr_r & DSR)
   4308 		b |= TIOCM_DSR;
   4309 
   4310 	if (msr_r & RI)
   4311 		b |= TIOCM_RNG;
   4312 	return (b);
   4313 }
   4314 
   4315 static int
   4316 dmtoasy(int bits)
   4317 {
   4318 	int b = 0;
   4319 
   4320 	DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM, "dmtoasy: bits = %x\n", bits);
   4321 #ifdef	CAN_NOT_SET	/* only DTR and RTS can be set */
   4322 	if (bits & TIOCM_CAR)
   4323 		b |= DCD;
   4324 	if (bits & TIOCM_CTS)
   4325 		b |= CTS;
   4326 	if (bits & TIOCM_DSR)
   4327 		b |= DSR;
   4328 	if (bits & TIOCM_RNG)
   4329 		b |= RI;
   4330 #endif
   4331 
   4332 	if (bits & TIOCM_RTS) {
   4333 		DEBUGCONT0(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM, "dmtoasy: set b & RTS\n");
   4334 		b |= RTS;
   4335 	}
   4336 	if (bits & TIOCM_DTR) {
   4337 		DEBUGCONT0(ASY_DEBUG_MODEM, "dmtoasy: set b & DTR\n");
   4338 		b |= DTR;
   4339 	}
   4340 
   4341 	return (b);
   4342 }
   4343 
   4344 static void
   4345 asyerror(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
   4346 {
   4347 	va_list adx;
   4348 	static	time_t	last;
   4349 	static	const char *lastfmt;
   4350 	time_t	now;
   4351 
   4352 	/*
   4353 	 * Don't print the same error message too often.
   4354 	 * Print the message only if we have not printed the
   4355 	 * message within the last second.
   4356 	 * Note: that fmt cannot be a pointer to a string
   4357 	 * stored on the stack. The fmt pointer
   4358 	 * must be in the data segment otherwise lastfmt would point
   4359 	 * to non-sense.
   4360 	 */
   4361 	now = gethrestime_sec();
   4362 	if (last == now && lastfmt == fmt)
   4363 		return;
   4364 
   4365 	last = now;
   4366 	lastfmt = fmt;
   4367 
   4368 	va_start(adx, fmt);
   4369 	vcmn_err(level, fmt, adx);
   4370 	va_end(adx);
   4371 }
   4372 
   4373 /*
   4374  * asy_parse_mode(dev_info_t *devi, struct asycom *asy)
   4375  * The value of this property is in the form of "9600,8,n,1,-"
   4376  * 1) speed: 9600, 4800, ...
   4377  * 2) data bits
   4378  * 3) parity: n(none), e(even), o(odd)
   4379  * 4) stop bits
   4380  * 5) handshake: -(none), h(hardware: rts/cts), s(software: xon/off)
   4381  *
   4382  * This parsing came from a SPARCstation eeprom.
   4383  */
   4384 static void
   4385 asy_parse_mode(dev_info_t *devi, struct asycom *asy)
   4386 {
   4387 	char		name[40];
   4388 	char		val[40];
   4389 	int		len;
   4390 	int		ret;
   4391 	char		*p;
   4392 	char		*p1;
   4393 
   4394 	ASSERT(asy->asy_com_port != 0);
   4395 
   4396 	/*
   4397 	 * Parse the ttyx-mode property
   4398 	 */
   4399 	(void) sprintf(name, "tty%c-mode", asy->asy_com_port + 'a' - 1);
   4400 	len = sizeof (val);
   4401 	ret = GET_PROP(devi, name, DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP, val, &len);
   4402 	if (ret != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
   4403 		(void) sprintf(name, "com%c-mode", asy->asy_com_port + '0');
   4404 		len = sizeof (val);
   4405 		ret = GET_PROP(devi, name, DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP, val, &len);
   4406 	}
   4407 
   4408 	/* no property to parse */
   4409 	asy->asy_cflag = 0;
   4410 	if (ret != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS)
   4411 		return;
   4412 
   4413 	p = val;
   4414 	/* ---- baud rate ---- */
   4415 	asy->asy_cflag = CREAD|B9600;		/* initial default */
   4416 	if (p && (p1 = strchr(p, ',')) != 0) {
   4417 		*p1++ = '\0';
   4418 	} else {
   4419 		asy->asy_cflag |= BITS8;	/* add default bits */
   4420 		return;
   4421 	}
   4422 
   4423 	if (strcmp(p, "110") == 0)
   4424 		asy->asy_bidx = B110;
   4425 	else if (strcmp(p, "150") == 0)
   4426 		asy->asy_bidx = B150;
   4427 	else if (strcmp(p, "300") == 0)
   4428 		asy->asy_bidx = B300;
   4429 	else if (strcmp(p, "600") == 0)
   4430 		asy->asy_bidx = B600;
   4431 	else if (strcmp(p, "1200") == 0)
   4432 		asy->asy_bidx = B1200;
   4433 	else if (strcmp(p, "2400") == 0)
   4434 		asy->asy_bidx = B2400;
   4435 	else if (strcmp(p, "4800") == 0)
   4436 		asy->asy_bidx = B4800;
   4437 	else if (strcmp(p, "9600") == 0)
   4438 		asy->asy_bidx = B9600;
   4439 	else if (strcmp(p, "19200") == 0)
   4440 		asy->asy_bidx = B19200;
   4441 	else if (strcmp(p, "38400") == 0)
   4442 		asy->asy_bidx = B38400;
   4443 	else if (strcmp(p, "57600") == 0)
   4444 		asy->asy_bidx = B57600;
   4445 	else if (strcmp(p, "115200") == 0)
   4446 		asy->asy_bidx = B115200;
   4447 	else
   4448 		asy->asy_bidx = B9600;
   4449 
   4450 	asy->asy_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
   4451 	if (asy->asy_bidx > CBAUD) {	/* > 38400 uses the CBAUDEXT bit */
   4452 		asy->asy_cflag |= CBAUDEXT;
   4453 		asy->asy_cflag |= asy->asy_bidx - CBAUD - 1;
   4454 	} else {
   4455 		asy->asy_cflag |= asy->asy_bidx;
   4456 	}
   4457 
   4458 	ASSERT(asy->asy_bidx == BAUDINDEX(asy->asy_cflag));
   4459 
   4460 	/* ---- Next item is data bits ---- */
   4461 	p = p1;
   4462 	if (p && (p1 = strchr(p, ',')) != 0)  {
   4463 		*p1++ = '\0';
   4464 	} else {
   4465 		asy->asy_cflag |= BITS8;	/* add default bits */
   4466 		return;
   4467 	}
   4468 	switch (*p) {
   4469 		default:
   4470 		case '8':
   4471 			asy->asy_cflag |= CS8;
   4472 			asy->asy_lcr = BITS8;
   4473 			break;
   4474 		case '7':
   4475 			asy->asy_cflag |= CS7;
   4476 			asy->asy_lcr = BITS7;
   4477 			break;
   4478 		case '6':
   4479 			asy->asy_cflag |= CS6;
   4480 			asy->asy_lcr = BITS6;
   4481 			break;
   4482 		case '5':
   4483 			/* LINTED: CS5 is currently zero (but might change) */
   4484 			asy->asy_cflag |= CS5;
   4485 			asy->asy_lcr = BITS5;
   4486 			break;
   4487 	}
   4488 
   4489 	/* ---- Parity info ---- */
   4490 	p = p1;
   4491 	if (p && (p1 = strchr(p, ',')) != 0)  {
   4492 		*p1++ = '\0';
   4493 	} else {
   4494 		return;
   4495 	}
   4496 	switch (*p)  {
   4497 		default:
   4498 		case 'n':
   4499 			break;
   4500 		case 'e':
   4501 			asy->asy_cflag |= PARENB;
   4502 			asy->asy_lcr |= PEN; break;
   4503 		case 'o':
   4504 			asy->asy_cflag |= PARENB|PARODD;
   4505 			asy->asy_lcr |= PEN|EPS;
   4506 			break;
   4507 	}
   4508 
   4509 	/* ---- Find stop bits ---- */
   4510 	p = p1;
   4511 	if (p && (p1 = strchr(p, ',')) != 0)  {
   4512 		*p1++ = '\0';
   4513 	} else {
   4514 		return;
   4515 	}
   4516 	if (*p == '2') {
   4517 		asy->asy_cflag |= CSTOPB;
   4518 		asy->asy_lcr |= STB;
   4519 	}
   4520 
   4521 	/* ---- handshake is next ---- */
   4522 	p = p1;
   4523 	if (p) {
   4524 		if ((p1 = strchr(p, ',')) != 0)
   4525 			*p1++ = '\0';
   4526 
   4527 		if (*p == 'h')
   4528 			asy->asy_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
   4529 		else if (*p == 's')
   4530 			asy->asy_cflag |= CRTSXOFF;
   4531 	}
   4532 }
   4533 
   4534 /*
   4535  * Check for abort character sequence
   4536  */
   4537 static boolean_t
   4538 abort_charseq_recognize(uchar_t ch)
   4539 {
   4540 	static int state = 0;
   4541 #define	CNTRL(c) ((c)&037)
   4542 	static char sequence[] = { '\r', '~', CNTRL('b') };
   4543 
   4544 	if (ch == sequence[state]) {
   4545 		if (++state >= sizeof (sequence)) {
   4546 			state = 0;
   4547 			return (B_TRUE);
   4548 		}
   4549 	} else {
   4550 		state = (ch == sequence[0]) ? 1 : 0;
   4551 	}
   4552 	return (B_FALSE);
   4553 }
   4554 
   4555 /*
   4556  * Flow control functions
   4557  */
   4558 /*
   4559  * Software input flow control
   4560  * This function can execute software input flow control sucessfully
   4561  * at most of situations except that the line is in BREAK status
   4562  * (timed and untimed break).
   4563  * INPUT VALUE of onoff:
   4564  *               FLOW_START means to send out a XON char
   4565  *                          and clear SW input flow control flag.
   4566  *               FLOW_STOP means to send out a XOFF char
   4567  *                          and set SW input flow control flag.
   4568  *               FLOW_CHECK means to check whether there is pending XON/XOFF
   4569  *                          if it is true, send it out.
   4570  * INPUT VALUE of type:
   4571  *		 IN_FLOW_RINGBUFF means flow control is due to RING BUFFER
   4572  *		 IN_FLOW_STREAMS means flow control is due to STREAMS
   4573  *		 IN_FLOW_USER means flow control is due to user's commands
   4574  * RETURN VALUE: B_FALSE means no flow control char is sent
   4575  *               B_TRUE means one flow control char is sent
   4576  */
   4577 static boolean_t
   4578 async_flowcontrol_sw_input(struct asycom *asy, async_flowc_action onoff,
   4579     int type)
   4580 {
   4581 	struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
   4582 	int instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   4583 	int rval = B_FALSE;
   4584 
   4585 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl_hi));
   4586 
   4587 	if (!(async->async_ttycommon.t_iflag & IXOFF))
   4588 		return (rval);
   4589 
   4590 	/*
   4591 	 * If we get this far, then we know IXOFF is set.
   4592 	 */
   4593 	switch (onoff) {
   4594 	case FLOW_STOP:
   4595 		async->async_inflow_source |= type;
   4596 
   4597 		/*
   4598 		 * We'll send an XOFF character for each of up to
   4599 		 * three different input flow control attempts to stop input.
   4600 		 * If we already send out one XOFF, but FLOW_STOP comes again,
   4601 		 * it seems that input flow control becomes more serious,
   4602 		 * then send XOFF again.
   4603 		 */
   4604 		if (async->async_inflow_source & (IN_FLOW_RINGBUFF |
   4605 		    IN_FLOW_STREAMS | IN_FLOW_USER))
   4606 			async->async_flags |= ASYNC_SW_IN_FLOW |
   4607 			    ASYNC_SW_IN_NEEDED;
   4608 		DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_SFLOW, "async%d: input sflow stop, "
   4609 		    "type = %x\n", instance, async->async_inflow_source);
   4610 		break;
   4611 	case FLOW_START:
   4612 		async->async_inflow_source &= ~type;
   4613 		if (async->async_inflow_source == 0) {
   4614 			async->async_flags = (async->async_flags &
   4615 			    ~ASYNC_SW_IN_FLOW) | ASYNC_SW_IN_NEEDED;
   4616 			DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_SFLOW, "async%d: "
   4617 			    "input sflow start\n", instance);
   4618 		}
   4619 		break;
   4620 	default:
   4621 		break;
   4622 	}
   4623 
   4624 	if (((async->async_flags & (ASYNC_SW_IN_NEEDED | ASYNC_BREAK |
   4625 	    ASYNC_OUT_SUSPEND)) == ASYNC_SW_IN_NEEDED) &&
   4626 	    (ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + LSR) & XHRE)) {
   4627 		/*
   4628 		 * If we get this far, then we know we need to send out
   4629 		 * XON or XOFF char.
   4630 		 */
   4631 		async->async_flags = (async->async_flags &
   4632 		    ~ASYNC_SW_IN_NEEDED) | ASYNC_BUSY;
   4633 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + DAT,
   4634 		    async->async_flags & ASYNC_SW_IN_FLOW ?
   4635 		    async->async_stopc : async->async_startc);
   4636 		rval = B_TRUE;
   4637 	}
   4638 	return (rval);
   4639 }
   4640 
   4641 /*
   4642  * Software output flow control
   4643  * This function can be executed sucessfully at any situation.
   4644  * It does not handle HW, and just change the SW output flow control flag.
   4645  * INPUT VALUE of onoff:
   4646  *                 FLOW_START means to clear SW output flow control flag,
   4647  *			also combine with HW output flow control status to
   4648  *			determine if we need to set ASYNC_OUT_FLW_RESUME.
   4649  *                 FLOW_STOP means to set SW output flow control flag,
   4650  *			also clear ASYNC_OUT_FLW_RESUME.
   4651  */
   4652 static void
   4653 async_flowcontrol_sw_output(struct asycom *asy, async_flowc_action onoff)
   4654 {
   4655 	struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
   4656 	int instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   4657 
   4658 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl_hi));
   4659 
   4660 	if (!(async->async_ttycommon.t_iflag & IXON))
   4661 		return;
   4662 
   4663 	switch (onoff) {
   4664 	case FLOW_STOP:
   4665 		async->async_flags |= ASYNC_SW_OUT_FLW;
   4666 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_OUT_FLW_RESUME;
   4667 		DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_SFLOW, "async%d: output sflow stop\n",
   4668 		    instance);
   4669 		break;
   4670 	case FLOW_START:
   4671 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_SW_OUT_FLW;
   4672 		if (!(async->async_flags & ASYNC_HW_OUT_FLW))
   4673 			async->async_flags |= ASYNC_OUT_FLW_RESUME;
   4674 		DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_SFLOW, "async%d: output sflow start\n",
   4675 		    instance);
   4676 		break;
   4677 	default:
   4678 		break;
   4679 	}
   4680 }
   4681 
   4682 /*
   4683  * Hardware input flow control
   4684  * This function can be executed sucessfully at any situation.
   4685  * It directly changes RTS depending on input parameter onoff.
   4686  * INPUT VALUE of onoff:
   4687  *       FLOW_START means to clear HW input flow control flag,
   4688  *                  and pull up RTS if it is low.
   4689  *       FLOW_STOP means to set HW input flow control flag,
   4690  *                  and low RTS if it is high.
   4691  * INPUT VALUE of type:
   4692  *		 IN_FLOW_RINGBUFF means flow control is due to RING BUFFER
   4693  *		 IN_FLOW_STREAMS means flow control is due to STREAMS
   4694  *		 IN_FLOW_USER means flow control is due to user's commands
   4695  */
   4696 static void
   4697 async_flowcontrol_hw_input(struct asycom *asy, async_flowc_action onoff,
   4698     int type)
   4699 {
   4700 	uchar_t	mcr;
   4701 	uchar_t	flag;
   4702 	struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
   4703 	int instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   4704 
   4705 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl_hi));
   4706 
   4707 	if (!(async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag & CRTSXOFF))
   4708 		return;
   4709 
   4710 	switch (onoff) {
   4711 	case FLOW_STOP:
   4712 		async->async_inflow_source |= type;
   4713 		if (async->async_inflow_source & (IN_FLOW_RINGBUFF |
   4714 		    IN_FLOW_STREAMS | IN_FLOW_USER))
   4715 			async->async_flags |= ASYNC_HW_IN_FLOW;
   4716 		DEBUGCONT2(ASY_DEBUG_HFLOW, "async%d: input hflow stop, "
   4717 		    "type = %x\n", instance, async->async_inflow_source);
   4718 		break;
   4719 	case FLOW_START:
   4720 		async->async_inflow_source &= ~type;
   4721 		if (async->async_inflow_source == 0) {
   4722 			async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_HW_IN_FLOW;
   4723 			DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_HFLOW, "async%d: "
   4724 			    "input hflow start\n", instance);
   4725 		}
   4726 		break;
   4727 	default:
   4728 		break;
   4729 	}
   4730 	mcr = ddi_get8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR);
   4731 	flag = (async->async_flags & ASYNC_HW_IN_FLOW) ? 0 : RTS;
   4732 
   4733 	if (((mcr ^ flag) & RTS) != 0) {
   4734 		ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle,
   4735 		    asy->asy_ioaddr + MCR, (mcr ^ RTS));
   4736 	}
   4737 }
   4738 
   4739 /*
   4740  * Hardware output flow control
   4741  * This function can execute HW output flow control sucessfully
   4742  * at any situation.
   4743  * It doesn't really change RTS, and just change
   4744  * HW output flow control flag depending on CTS status.
   4745  * INPUT VALUE of onoff:
   4746  *                FLOW_START means to clear HW output flow control flag.
   4747  *			also combine with SW output flow control status to
   4748  *			determine if we need to set ASYNC_OUT_FLW_RESUME.
   4749  *                FLOW_STOP means to set HW output flow control flag.
   4750  *			also clear ASYNC_OUT_FLW_RESUME.
   4751  */
   4752 static void
   4753 async_flowcontrol_hw_output(struct asycom *asy, async_flowc_action onoff)
   4754 {
   4755 	struct asyncline *async = asy->asy_priv;
   4756 	int instance = UNIT(async->async_dev);
   4757 
   4758 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&asy->asy_excl_hi));
   4759 
   4760 	if (!(async->async_ttycommon.t_cflag & CRTSCTS))
   4761 		return;
   4762 
   4763 	switch (onoff) {
   4764 	case FLOW_STOP:
   4765 		async->async_flags |= ASYNC_HW_OUT_FLW;
   4766 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_OUT_FLW_RESUME;
   4767 		DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_HFLOW, "async%d: output hflow stop\n",
   4768 		    instance);
   4769 		break;
   4770 	case FLOW_START:
   4771 		async->async_flags &= ~ASYNC_HW_OUT_FLW;
   4772 		if (!(async->async_flags & ASYNC_SW_OUT_FLW))
   4773 			async->async_flags |= ASYNC_OUT_FLW_RESUME;
   4774 		DEBUGCONT1(ASY_DEBUG_HFLOW, "async%d: output hflow start\n",
   4775 		    instance);
   4776 		break;
   4777 	default:
   4778 		break;
   4779 	}
   4780 }
   4781 
   4782 
   4783 /*
   4784  * quiesce(9E) entry point.
   4785  *
   4786  * This function is called when the system is single-threaded at high
   4787  * PIL with preemption disabled. Therefore, this function must not be
   4788  * blocked.
   4789  *
   4790  * This function returns DDI_SUCCESS on success, or DDI_FAILURE on failure.
   4791  * DDI_FAILURE indicates an error condition and should almost never happen.
   4792  */
   4793 static int
   4794 asyquiesce(dev_info_t *devi)
   4795 {
   4796 	int instance;
   4797 	struct asycom *asy;
   4798 
   4799 	instance = ddi_get_instance(devi);	/* find out which unit */
   4800 
   4801 	asy = ddi_get_soft_state(asy_soft_state, instance);
   4802 	if (asy == NULL)
   4803 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
   4804 
   4805 	/* disable all interrupts */
   4806 	ddi_put8(asy->asy_iohandle, asy->asy_ioaddr + ICR, 0);
   4807 
   4808 	/* reset the FIFO */
   4809 	asy_reset_fifo(asy, FIFOTXFLSH | FIFORXFLSH);
   4810 
   4811 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
   4812 }
   4813