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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     23  * Use is subject to license terms.
     24  */
     25 
     26 /*
     27  * This file contains ddi functions needed during boot and DR.
     28  * Many functions in swapgeneric.c can be moved here.
     29  *
     30  * The object file is currently linked into unix.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
     34 #include <sys/conf.h>
     35 #include <sys/ddi_impldefs.h>
     36 #include <sys/ddi_implfuncs.h>
     37 #include <sys/hwconf.h>
     38 #include <sys/instance.h>
     39 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     40 #include <sys/modctl.h>
     41 #include <sys/promif.h>
     42 #include <sys/sunndi.h>
     43 #include <sys/ndi_impldefs.h>
     44 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
     45 #include <sys/hwconf.h>
     46 #include <sys/sysevent_impl.h>
     47 #include <sys/sunldi_impl.h>
     48 #include <sys/disp.h>
     49 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
     50 #include <sys/fm/util.h>
     51 #include <sys/ddifm_impl.h>
     52 
     53 extern dev_info_t *top_devinfo;
     54 extern dev_info_t *scsi_vhci_dip;
     55 extern struct hwc_class *hcl_head;
     56 static char *rootname;		/* node name of top_devinfo */
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * This lock must be held while updating devi_sibling pointers of
     60  * rootnex immediate children
     61  */
     62 kmutex_t global_vhci_lock;
     63 
     64 major_t mm_major;
     65 major_t	nulldriver_major;
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * Forward declarations
     69  */
     70 static void impl_create_root_class(void);
     71 static void create_devinfo_tree(void);
     72 
     73 #if defined(__x86)
     74 char *bootpath_prop = NULL;
     75 char *fstype_prop = NULL;
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * Setup the DDI but don't necessarily init the DDI.  This will happen
     80  * later once /boot is released.
     81  */
     82 void
     83 setup_ddi(void)
     84 {
     85 	impl_ddi_init_nodeid();
     86 	impl_create_root_class();
     87 	create_devinfo_tree();
     88 	e_ddi_instance_init();
     89 	impl_ddi_callback_init();
     90 	log_event_init();
     91 	fm_init();
     92 	ndi_fm_init();
     93 	irm_init();
     94 
     95 	(void) i_ddi_load_drvconf(DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE);
     96 
     97 	ldi_init();
     98 
     99 	i_ddi_devices_init();
    100 	i_ddi_read_devices_files();
    101 }
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * Perform setup actions post startup (i_ddi_io_initialized)
    105  */
    106 void
    107 setup_ddi_poststartup(void)
    108 {
    109 	extern void i_ddi_start_flush_daemon(void);
    110 	extern void i_ddi_irm_poststartup(void);
    111 	extern void i_ddi_intr_redist_all_cpus(void);
    112 
    113 	i_ddi_start_flush_daemon();
    114 
    115 	/* Startup Interrupt Resource Management (IRM) */
    116 	i_ddi_irm_poststartup();
    117 
    118 	/*
    119 	 * For platforms that support INTR_WEIGHTED_DIST, we perform a
    120 	 * redistribution at this point (after NICs configured) so that
    121 	 * "isolation" relative to "ddi-intr-weight" occurs.
    122 	 */
    123 	i_ddi_intr_redist_all_cpus();
    124 }
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * Create classes and major number bindings for the name of my root.
    128  * Called immediately before 'loadrootmodules'
    129  */
    130 static void
    131 impl_create_root_class(void)
    132 {
    133 	major_t major;
    134 	size_t size;
    135 	char *cp;
    136 
    137 	/*
    138 	 * The name for the root nexus is exactly as the manufacturer
    139 	 * placed it in the prom name property.  No translation.
    140 	 */
    141 	if ((major = ddi_name_to_major("rootnex")) == DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE)
    142 		panic("Couldn't find major number for 'rootnex'");
    143 
    144 	/*
    145 	 * C OBP (Serengeti) does not include the NULL when returning
    146 	 * the length of the name property, while this violates 1275,
    147 	 * Solaris needs to work around this by allocating space for
    148 	 * an extra character.
    149 	 */
    150 	size = (size_t)BOP_GETPROPLEN(bootops, "mfg-name") + 1;
    151 	rootname = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
    152 	(void) BOP_GETPROP(bootops, "mfg-name", rootname);
    153 
    154 	/*
    155 	 * Fix conflict between OBP names and filesystem names.
    156 	 * Substitute '_' for '/' in the name.  Ick.  This is only
    157 	 * needed for the root node since '/' is not a legal name
    158 	 * character in an OBP device name.
    159 	 */
    160 	for (cp = rootname; *cp; cp++)
    161 		if (*cp == '/')
    162 			*cp = '_';
    163 
    164 	/*
    165 	 * Bind rootname to rootnex driver
    166 	 */
    167 	if (make_mbind(rootname, major, NULL, mb_hashtab) != 0) {
    168 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "A driver or driver alias has already "
    169 		    "registered the name \"%s\".  The root nexus needs to "
    170 		    "use this name, and will override the existing entry. "
    171 		    "Please correct /etc/name_to_major and/or "
    172 		    "/etc/driver_aliases and reboot.", rootname);
    173 
    174 		/*
    175 		 * Resort to the emergency measure of blowing away the
    176 		 * existing hash entry and replacing it with rootname's.
    177 		 */
    178 		delete_mbind(rootname, mb_hashtab);
    179 		if (make_mbind(rootname, major, NULL, mb_hashtab) != 0)
    180 			panic("mb_hashtab: inconsistent state.");
    181 	}
    182 
    183 	/*
    184 	 * The `platform' or `implementation architecture' name has been
    185 	 * translated by boot to be proper for file system use.  It is
    186 	 * the `name' of the platform actually booted.  Note the assumption
    187 	 * is that the name will `fit' in the buffer platform (which is
    188 	 * of size SYS_NMLN, which is far bigger than will actually ever
    189 	 * be needed).
    190 	 */
    191 	(void) BOP_GETPROP(bootops, "impl-arch-name", platform);
    192 
    193 #if defined(__x86)
    194 	/*
    195 	 * Retrieve and honor the bootpath and optional fstype properties
    196 	 */
    197 	size = (size_t)BOP_GETPROPLEN(bootops, "bootpath");
    198 	if (size != -1) {
    199 		bootpath_prop = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
    200 		(void) BOP_GETPROP(bootops, "bootpath", bootpath_prop);
    201 		setbootpath(bootpath_prop);
    202 	}
    203 
    204 	size = (size_t)BOP_GETPROPLEN(bootops, "fstype");
    205 	if (size != -1) {
    206 		fstype_prop = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
    207 		(void) BOP_GETPROP(bootops, "fstype", fstype_prop);
    208 		setbootfstype(fstype_prop);
    209 	}
    210 #endif
    211 }
    212 
    213 /*
    214  * Note that this routine does not take into account the endianness
    215  * of the host or the device (or PROM) when retrieving properties.
    216  */
    217 static int
    218 getlongprop_buf(int id, char *name, char *buf, int maxlen)
    219 {
    220 	int size;
    221 
    222 	size = prom_getproplen((pnode_t)id, name);
    223 	if (size <= 0 || (size > maxlen - 1))
    224 		return (-1);
    225 
    226 	if (-1 == prom_getprop((pnode_t)id, name, buf))
    227 		return (-1);
    228 
    229 	/*
    230 	 * Workaround for bugid 1085575 - OBP may return a "name" property
    231 	 * without null terminating the string with '\0'.  When this occurs,
    232 	 * append a '\0' and return (size + 1).
    233 	 */
    234 	if (strcmp("name", name) == 0) {
    235 		if (buf[size - 1] != '\0') {
    236 			buf[size] = '\0';
    237 			size += 1;
    238 		}
    239 	}
    240 
    241 	return (size);
    242 }
    243 
    244 /*ARGSUSED1*/
    245 static int
    246 get_neighbors(dev_info_t *di, int flag)
    247 {
    248 	register int nid, snid, cnid;
    249 	dev_info_t *parent;
    250 	char buf[OBP_MAXPROPNAME];
    251 
    252 	if (di == NULL)
    253 		return (DDI_WALK_CONTINUE);
    254 
    255 	nid = ddi_get_nodeid(di);
    256 
    257 	snid = cnid = 0;
    258 	switch (flag) {
    259 		case DDI_WALK_PRUNESIB:
    260 			cnid = (int)prom_childnode((pnode_t)nid);
    261 			break;
    262 		case DDI_WALK_PRUNECHILD:
    263 			snid = (int)prom_nextnode((pnode_t)nid);
    264 			break;
    265 		case 0:
    266 			snid = (int)prom_nextnode((pnode_t)nid);
    267 			cnid = (int)prom_childnode((pnode_t)nid);
    268 			break;
    269 		default:
    270 			return (DDI_WALK_TERMINATE);
    271 	}
    272 
    273 
    274 	if (snid && (snid != -1) && ((parent = ddi_get_parent(di)) != NULL)) {
    275 		/*
    276 		 * add the first sibling that passes check_status()
    277 		 */
    278 		for (; snid && (snid != -1);
    279 		    snid = (int)prom_nextnode((pnode_t)snid)) {
    280 			if (getlongprop_buf(snid, OBP_NAME, buf,
    281 			    sizeof (buf)) > 0) {
    282 				if (check_status(snid, buf, parent) ==
    283 				    DDI_SUCCESS) {
    284 					(void) ddi_add_child(parent, buf,
    285 					    snid, -1);
    286 					break;
    287 				}
    288 			}
    289 		}
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	if (cnid && (cnid != -1)) {
    293 		/*
    294 		 * add the first child that passes check_status()
    295 		 */
    296 		if (getlongprop_buf(cnid, OBP_NAME, buf, sizeof (buf)) > 0) {
    297 			if (check_status(cnid, buf, di) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
    298 				(void) ddi_add_child(di, buf, cnid, -1);
    299 			} else {
    300 				for (cnid = (int)prom_nextnode((pnode_t)cnid);
    301 				    cnid && (cnid != -1);
    302 				    cnid = (int)prom_nextnode((pnode_t)cnid)) {
    303 					if (getlongprop_buf(cnid, OBP_NAME,
    304 					    buf, sizeof (buf)) > 0) {
    305 						if (check_status(cnid, buf, di)
    306 						    == DDI_SUCCESS) {
    307 							(void) ddi_add_child(
    308 							    di, buf, cnid, -1);
    309 							break;
    310 						}
    311 					}
    312 				}
    313 			}
    314 		}
    315 	}
    316 
    317 	return (DDI_WALK_CONTINUE);
    318 }
    319 
    320 static void
    321 di_dfs(dev_info_t *devi, int (*f)(dev_info_t *, int), caddr_t arg)
    322 {
    323 	(void) (*f)(devi, 0);
    324 	if (devi) {
    325 		di_dfs((dev_info_t *)DEVI(devi)->devi_child, f, arg);
    326 		di_dfs((dev_info_t *)DEVI(devi)->devi_sibling, f, arg);
    327 	}
    328 }
    329 
    330 dev_info_t *
    331 i_ddi_create_branch(dev_info_t *pdip, int nid)
    332 {
    333 	char *buf;
    334 	dev_info_t *dip = NULL;
    335 
    336 	if (pdip == NULL || nid == OBP_NONODE || nid == OBP_BADNODE)
    337 		return (NULL);
    338 
    339 	buf = kmem_alloc(OBP_MAXPROPNAME, KM_SLEEP);
    340 
    341 	if (getlongprop_buf(nid, OBP_NAME, buf, OBP_MAXPROPNAME) > 0) {
    342 		if (check_status(nid, buf, pdip) == DDI_SUCCESS)
    343 			dip = ddi_add_child(pdip, buf, nid, -1);
    344 	}
    345 
    346 	kmem_free(buf, OBP_MAXPROPNAME);
    347 
    348 	if (dip == NULL)
    349 		return (NULL);
    350 
    351 	/*
    352 	 * Don't create any siblings of the branch root, just
    353 	 * children.
    354 	 */
    355 	(void) get_neighbors(dip, DDI_WALK_PRUNESIB);
    356 
    357 	di_dfs(ddi_get_child(dip), get_neighbors, 0);
    358 
    359 	return (dip);
    360 }
    361 
    362 static void
    363 create_devinfo_tree(void)
    364 {
    365 	major_t major;
    366 	pnode_t nodeid;
    367 
    368 	i_ddi_node_cache_init();
    369 #if defined(__sparc)
    370 	nodeid = prom_nextnode(0);
    371 #else /* x86 */
    372 	nodeid = DEVI_SID_NODEID;
    373 #endif
    374 	top_devinfo = i_ddi_alloc_node(NULL, rootname,
    375 	    nodeid, -1, NULL, KM_SLEEP);
    376 	ndi_hold_devi(top_devinfo);	/* never release the root */
    377 
    378 	i_ddi_add_devimap(top_devinfo);
    379 
    380 	/*
    381 	 * Bind root node.
    382 	 * This code is special because root node has no parent
    383 	 */
    384 	major = ddi_name_to_major("rootnex");
    385 	ASSERT(major != DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE);
    386 	DEVI(top_devinfo)->devi_major = major;
    387 	devnamesp[major].dn_head = top_devinfo;
    388 	i_ddi_set_binding_name(top_devinfo, rootname);
    389 	i_ddi_set_node_state(top_devinfo, DS_BOUND);
    390 
    391 	/*
    392 	 * Record that devinfos have been made for "rootnex."
    393 	 * di_dfs() is used to read the prom because it doesn't get the
    394 	 * next sibling until the function returns, unlike ddi_walk_devs().
    395 	 */
    396 	di_dfs(ddi_root_node(), get_neighbors, 0);
    397 
    398 #if !defined(__sparc)
    399 	/*
    400 	 * On x86, there is no prom. Create device tree by
    401 	 * probing pci config space
    402 	 */
    403 	{
    404 		extern void impl_setup_ddi(void);
    405 		impl_setup_ddi();
    406 	}
    407 #endif /* x86 */
    408 }
    409 
    410 /*
    411  * Init and attach the root node. root node is the first one to be
    412  * attached, so the process is somewhat "handcrafted".
    413  */
    414 void
    415 i_ddi_init_root()
    416 {
    417 #ifdef  DDI_PROP_DEBUG
    418 	(void) ddi_prop_debug(1);	/* Enable property debugging */
    419 #endif  /* DDI_PROP_DEBUG */
    420 
    421 	/*
    422 	 * Initialize root node
    423 	 */
    424 	if (impl_ddi_sunbus_initchild(top_devinfo) != DDI_SUCCESS)
    425 		panic("Could not initialize root nexus");
    426 
    427 	/*
    428 	 * Attach root node (no need to probe)
    429 	 * Hold both devinfo and rootnex driver so they can't go away.
    430 	 */
    431 	DEVI(top_devinfo)->devi_ops = ndi_hold_driver(top_devinfo);
    432 	ASSERT(DEV_OPS_HELD(DEVI(top_devinfo)->devi_ops));
    433 	DEVI(top_devinfo)->devi_instance = e_ddi_assign_instance(top_devinfo);
    434 
    435 	(void) i_ddi_load_drvconf(DEVI(top_devinfo)->devi_major);
    436 
    437 	mutex_enter(&(DEVI(top_devinfo)->devi_lock));
    438 	DEVI_SET_ATTACHING(top_devinfo);
    439 	mutex_exit(&(DEVI(top_devinfo)->devi_lock));
    440 
    441 	if (devi_attach(top_devinfo, DDI_ATTACH) != DDI_SUCCESS)
    442 		panic("Could not attach root nexus");
    443 
    444 	mutex_enter(&(DEVI(top_devinfo)->devi_lock));
    445 	DEVI_CLR_ATTACHING(top_devinfo);
    446 	mutex_exit(&(DEVI(top_devinfo)->devi_lock));
    447 
    448 	mutex_init(&global_vhci_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
    449 
    450 	ndi_hold_devi(top_devinfo);	/* hold it forever */
    451 	i_ddi_set_node_state(top_devinfo, DS_READY);
    452 
    453 	/*
    454 	 * Now, expand .conf children of root
    455 	 */
    456 	(void) i_ndi_make_spec_children(top_devinfo, 0);
    457 
    458 	/*
    459 	 * Must be set up before attaching root or pseudo drivers
    460 	 */
    461 	pm_init_locks();
    462 
    463 	/*
    464 	 * Attach options dip
    465 	 */
    466 	options_dip = i_ddi_attach_pseudo_node("options");
    467 
    468 	/*
    469 	 * Attach pseudo nexus and enumerate its children
    470 	 */
    471 	pseudo_dip = i_ddi_attach_pseudo_node(DEVI_PSEUDO_NEXNAME);
    472 	(void) i_ndi_make_spec_children(pseudo_dip, 0);
    473 
    474 	/*
    475 	 * Attach and hold clone dip
    476 	 */
    477 	clone_dip = i_ddi_attach_pseudo_node("clone");
    478 	clone_major = ddi_driver_major(clone_dip);
    479 	mm_major = ddi_name_to_major("mm");
    480 	nulldriver_major = ddi_name_to_major("nulldriver");
    481 
    482 	/*
    483 	 * Attach scsi_vhci for MPXIO, this registers scsi vhci class
    484 	 * with the MPXIO framework.
    485 	 */
    486 	scsi_vhci_dip = i_ddi_attach_pseudo_node("scsi_vhci");
    487 }
    488